1. [原句]Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animals that gave fur to make this sweater. 请带我到遥远的地方，在那里我可以发现为制作这件毛衣而提供毛绒的那种动物。
[模仿要点] 句子结构: 定语从句1 (where)+ 定语从句2
[模仿1]我知道有这么一个地方盛产西瓜，而且西瓜含糖高。
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答案：I know there is a place where you can find watermelons everywhere which is sugary.
[模仿2]我们已经处于这样的处境--- 我们不得不马上解决我们面临的问题。
答案：We are put into such a position where we have to solve the problems which we are faced with.
2. They set the number of animals to be hunted. 他们拨出一定数量的动物供人们捕猎。
[解释]to be hunted为动词不定式的被动式，在此作animals的后置定语。不定式作定语时，在句中如果能找到不定式动作的执行者，常用不定式的主动式，找不到时常用不定式的被动式。
[典例]
The first thing to be done is to tidy up the office.
The first thing for you to do is to tidy up the office.
[练习] 中译英
1). 在我们出发之前，这辆车必须修理一下。
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2). 会议明天举行。
Keys:
1). The car needs to be repaired before we start.
2). The meeting is to be held tomorrow.
课文要点
1课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)
根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：
Daisy desired to help 1 (endanger) species of wildlife because a large number of animals are dying 2 . One day, a flying carpet took her to a 3 (遥远) land, 4 she could find antelopes 5 gave fur to make sweaters. Then she met an elephant in Zimbabwe and was told that elephants used to be hunted without 6 . But now people know the 7 (重要) of wildlife 8 (protect).
答案： 1. endangered 2. out 3. distant 4. where 5. that/which
1. She turned around and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.她转过身看到一只羚羊带着忧郁的神色望着她。
[解释]此句可改成：
She turned around and there was an antelope which was looking at her with a sad face.
“with a sad face looking at her” 为with的复合结构，即with +名词、代词(介词宾语)+v.-ing(宾补)。可充当宾补的还有分词、不定式、形容词、副词及介词短语。简单总结为：with +宾语+-v.-ed /v.-ing /to do)作伴随状语或定语
With some students following behind, he came in.
1). 站着的时候不要把手插在口袋里。
2). 新老板很担心，因为有很多事要处理。
1). Don't stand with your hands in your pockets.
2). With a lot of thing to be solved, the new boss worried a lot.
3. come into being形成；产生(不可用于被动语态或进行时态)
Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being.千百万年前，恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多。
[短语归纳]
come into effect实施 come into use投入使用
come into power上台执政
[练习]用 come的相关词汇填空
1). When did the world _________?
2). The new seat-belt regulations __________ last week.
3). When did this word ___________?
Keys: 1). come into being 2). came into effect 3). come into use
2. die out(指物种)死光；灭绝, 火慢慢熄灭
1). The moth's habitat is being destroyed and it has nearly died out. 这种蛾子因栖息地正受到破坏, 几乎绝种了。
die away减弱(以至觉察不到)；淡化 die down逐渐降低；减弱
be dying 垂死的 be dying for/to do sth.渴望
die of 死于(饥饿；病) die from死于(外界引起的)
die hard很难改变；顽固
[练习] 用die 构成的词组填空
1). The noise of the car ________ in the distance.
2). The old traditions are _________.
3). The man _________ a wound
4). I'm ________ something to eat.
Keys: 1). died away 2). dying out 3). died from 4). dying for
词组
1. pay attention to 注意
1). Please pay attention to what I am saying. 请注意我说的话。
2). She turned her attention to a new problem. 她把注意力转移到一个新问题上。
catch sb's attention 吸引某人的注意draw attention to sth. 注意某事物
give one's attention to 注意……
1). 报纸的大标题引起他的注意。
2). 她要我注意报告中的一处错误。
Keys: 1). A newspaper headline caught his attention.
2). She drew my attention to an error in the report.
5. mercy n. 仁慈; 宽恕; 宽容; 恩惠; 幸运
1). They showed mercy to their enemies. 他们对敌人很仁慈。
2). It's a mercy she wasn't hurt in the accident. 她在事故中未受伤, 真幸运。
[重点用法]
at the mercy of sb/sth任由某人[某事物]摆布或控制
have mercy on / upon对……有怜悯心
1). 那只船在暴风雨中失去控制
2). 可怜可怜我们吧。
Keys: 1). The ship was at the mercy of the storm.
2). Have mercy on us!
4. distant n. (空间或时间)远隔的, 遥远的
1). The airport is about ten miles distant from the city. 机场距离城市大约十英里远。
2). She is a distant cousin of mine. 她是我的远房表妹。
be distant with / towards with sb. 对……冷淡
1). 这两种学说之间没有什么关联。
2). 她对妈妈总是很冷淡。
Keys: 1). There is a distant connection between the two theories.
2). She is always distant with her mother.
3. hunt vt. & vi. 打猎; 猎取; 搜索
1). Wolves hunt in packs. 狼是成群猎食的。
2). Police are hunting an escaped criminal. 警方正在追捕逃犯。
hunt for 试图找到(某物[某人])
hunt after 探求；追求
1). 我在寻找一本失去的书。
2). 许多人一生追求成名，但一无所获。
Keys: 1). I am hunting for a lost book.
2). Many people hunt after fame in their lives but never find it.