III 词性变化 (旨在提供语法填空所需材料)
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1.
sorrow n. 悲哀, 悲痛 |
sorrowful adj. 悲伤的 |
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2.
anger n. 怒, 愤怒 |
angry adj. 生气的,
愤怒的 |
angrily adv. 愤怒地 |
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3.
translate v. 翻译, 转变为 |
translation
n. 翻译, 译文 |
translator
n. 翻译者 |
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4.
ending n. 结尾, 结局 |
end v. 结束, 终结,
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end n.末端, 尽头 |
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[练习]根据句子结构,用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) The whole country mourned the death in Wencuan earthquake in great_______. It was unbearable to see the _______ eyes of the mourning people.(sorrow) 2) In order to bring in advanced thought of education from foreign country, he decided to be a ______ and has ________ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far. His ________of some great works is popular among teachers.(translate) 3) The customer rushed into the manager’s office _______ and required a refund. To his great_____, the manager not only refused to do so but also called the security guards.(angry) 4) ---How did the film you saw yesterday _____?---Oh, it had a happy______. The boy killed the monster and saved all his family in the _______.(ending) Keys: 1) sorrow; sorrowful 2) translator; translated; translation 3) angrily; anger 4) end; ending; end |
IV 重点词汇 (旨在提供综合运用所需材料)
I单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)
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词汇 部分 |
词语 辨析 |
1.poem/poetry 2.transform/change 3.appropriate/suitable/fit 4. run out/run out of |
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词形 变化 |
1.
sorrow n. 悲哀, 悲痛 |
sorrowful adj. 悲伤的 |
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2.
anger n. 怒, 愤怒 |
angry adj. 生气的,
愤怒的 |
angrily adv. 愤怒地 |
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3.
translate v. 翻译, 转变为 |
translation
n. 翻译, 译文 |
translator
n. 翻译者 |
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4.
ending n. 结尾, 结局 |
end v. 结束, 终结,
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end n.末端, 尽头 |
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重点 单词 |
1.
aspect n.方面;样子;外表 2. convey v.传达;运送 3. concrete adj.具体的 4. tease v.取笑;招惹;戏弄 5. pattern n.模式;式样;图案 6. underline v.在下面画线;强调 7. exchange v.交换,交流 8. sponsor n.赞助人;主办者 vt.发起,举办,倡议 |
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重点 词组 |
take it
easy从容, 不紧张,
松懈, 轻松 make up of(多用于被动)构成 try out 试验, 考验, let out发出, 泄露 |
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重点句子 |
1.Some
poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the
reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. 2. And said though strange they all were true. |
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重点语法 |
虚拟语气(II)(见语法专题) |
II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
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1). poem/poetry n. 诗歌 |
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[解释] poem[C]诗歌,诗体文 poetry[U]诗歌的总称 |
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[练习]选择poem或poetry并用其适当的形式填空 1) Keats and Shakespeare are masters of English ______. 2) People write _________ to make other laugh. Keys: 1) poetry 2) poems |
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2). transform/change v.改变,变化 |
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[解释] transform指“人、物在性质上或形态上发生彻底或基本的变化” change指“使改变得与原物不同”或“使发生以新代旧的变化” |
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[练习]选择 transform或change,并用其适当的形式填空 1) Heat can __________ water into steam. 2) The appearance of the town is quite ________. Keys: 1) transform 2) changed |
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3) appropriate/suitable/fit adj.合适的,适当的 |
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[解释] appropriate 形容事物在特定的时间合适,或与特定场合协调一致。 suitable适合于某一特定目的或场合,正确的。(常可与appropriate互换) fit指适合于某工作或用途等 |
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[练习]选择appropriate/suitable或fit并用其适当的形式填空 1) Parents are warned not to buy books not ________ for their children. 2) Such a ship is _______ for a calm sea only. 3) I think this is an _________ moment to raise the question of my promotion. 4) She picked up a dress ________ for the occasion. Keys: 1) suitable 2) fit 3) appropriate 4) appropriate/suitable |
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4) run out/run out of用完 |
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[解释] run out不及物短语=be used up run out of及物短语=use up |
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[练习] 1) Half of a month later, our supplies finally _______. 2) After a long distance driving, we ________ petrol. Keys: 1) ran out 2) ran out of |