3. 简略问句中的主语须是人称代词,且应和陈述句中的主语相一致。

 ① 陈述部分的主语为something, anything, everything, nothing等表示事物的复合不定代词时,简略疑问部分的主语用it。如:

 Nothing happened, did it? 没发生什么事,对吧?

 ②陈述部分的主语为someone, somebody, anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, no one,nobody等表示人的复合不定代词时,简略疑问部分的主语通常用they(强调全部),有时也会用he(强调个体)。如:

 Everyone will come, won’t they? 大家都会来,是不是?

 No one knows the answer, does he? 没人知道这个答案,对吧?

 ③陈述部分的主语为指示代词时,疑问部分的主语用it(单数)或they(复数)。如:

 This is his book, isn’t it? 这是他的书,是吗?

 Those aren’t cats, are they? 那些不是猫,对吧?

 ④非谓语动词及从句做主语时,疑问部分的主语用it。如:

Watching TV too much is bad for our eyes, isn’t it? 电视看多了对眼睛有害,对不对?

To do a good deed isn’t difficult, is it? 做件好事并不难,对吧?

What he said is true, isn't it? 他说的是真的,对吧?

⑤陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定,用we/you/they。如:

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we? 我和你都不是工程师,对吧?

Either you or he went shopping, didn’t you? 不是你就是他到买过东西,是吧?

⑥当陈述部分的主语是不定代词one 时,疑问部分的主语用one或you。如:

One can’t remember everything, can one/you ? 一个人不可能什么都记得住,对吧?

⑦若陈述部分的主语是“the +形容词”表一类人时,疑问部分的主语用they代替;若是表某一抽象概念时,疑问部分的主语用it代替。例如:

The rich are not always very happy,are they?有钱人并不总是很开心,对不对?

The young should respect the old,shouldn't they?年轻人应该尊重老年人,是吧?

   The beautiful isn't always good,is it?漂亮的不总是好的,是不是?

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