2. Key sentences重点句子
The USA is a very big country to visit, so choose carefully the places to see and the time to go.
Bring a good map because you may want to travel around.
It’s a good idea to bring your camera because you may want to take photos of the autumn leaves.
It’s pleasant to visit Alaska in July and August but it might be cool in the evening.
So remember to wear some warm clothes.
Any time you like!
Ability goals 能力目标
Enable students to talk about the weather in the USA.
Teaching important/difficult points 教学重难点
How to talk about the weather in the USA.
Teaching methods教学方法
Reading and writing.
Teaching aids教具准备
A projector or some pictures and some small pieces of paper, a tape recorder
Teaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式
Step I Revision
In this procedure, students will revise some new words and do pair work to practice the sentence: What will the weather be like tomorrow?
Show some pictures to the class and ask some students to write the following words on the blackboard.
sunny, cloudy, snow, freezing, temperature, cool, dry, shower, wet, snowy
Then ask them to work in pairs, and talk about the weather today and tomorrow.
Sample dialogue:
S1: What’s the weather like today?
S2: It’s cloudy.
S1: What will the weather be like tomorrow?
S2: It may be rainy./It will probably be rainy.
Ask some pairs to act in front of the class.
After this, present the Reading by practice When’s the best time to… in pairs.
T: It’s sunny/cloudy/rainy…today. But when is the best time to visit our town/city? Why? (Write the question on the blackboard) Let’s have a discussion in pairs.
Sample dialogue:
S1: When is the best time to visit our town/city?
S2: I think September is the best time.
S1: Why?
S2: Because it’s not too hot or cold at that time.
Ask some pairs to act in front of the class.
Step II Reading
In this procedure, ask students to listen and read the passage. Make sure they can describe the photos according to the passage.
T: Like China, there are many beautiful places in the USA. The weather is different in these places. Now listen to a passage introducing the weather in the USA. Books closed! Listen to the tape and decide what you can see in the photos.
Ask the students to listen to the tape. After listening, ask the students to have a discussion about the photos in groups.
Ask some students to have a report.
Sample reports:
S: It might be autumn in Picture 1 because the trees start to change colour. A white house stands behind the trees. It may be pleasant to live in the house.
S: It might be hot summer in Picture 2 because there are many people swimming in the sea. And I can see a balloon.
S: It is winter now in Picture 3. There are a lot of snow in the street.
Then ask students to read the passage and check their answers.
T: You should choose time to visit some good places in the USA. Read the passage carefully and fill in the table below.
|
Places |
Time |
The reason |
|
New York and Washington
DC |
May and October |
|
|
New England |
September |
|
|
California |
December |
|
|
The northwest (Alaska) |
July and August |
|
|
Southeast(Texas) |
Spring and winter |
|
Ask students to work in pairs to complete the table and report their answers. Then go through the answers with the students.
Sample answers:
|
Places |
Time |
The reason |
|
New York and Washington
DC |
May and October |
Because it’s not too hot then. In winter
there’s a lot of snow, too. |
|
New England |
September |
The weather starts to get cooler and the
trees start to change color. And you can take photos of the autumn leaves. |
|
California |
December |
The weather is fine all year. You can
swim in the sea. |
|
The northwest (Alaska) |
July and August |
It isn’t very cold and there’s a lot of
rain. |
|
Southeast(Texas) |
Spring and winter |
Because it’s usually very sunny here. |
Step III Careful reading
In this procedure, students will read the passage more carefully and slowly. Then they will do activities 2 and 3.
Check the answers with the class.
T: If you want to give your friends advice, you’d better give your reasons at the same time. Now read the passage again and find out the sentences of this type.
Sample sentences: