5. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.

* Where I’m from中where是副词，此处用法没有先行词，“在，于，或至……的地方”

Where there’s no rain, farming is difficult.

where经常引导以 place为先行词的定语从句

* relaxed松弛的，通常用来修饰人; relaxing则修饰物

The trip was relaxing, so he felt relaxed.

4. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear

　　 should have done…这是虚拟语气的一种表达方式，虚拟语气表示所说的话只是一种主观的愿望、假想、建议等。

3. …but I made some mistakes

　　 make a mistake / make some mistakes

2. It’s rude/ polite to do sth 做某事是有礼貌的/不礼貌的

这个句式和以前接触过的句式类似，形式主语是it，后面的动词不定式是真正的主语。

It’s rude to point at anyone with your chopsticks.

It’s polite to say hello to your parents when you leave for school.

In this unit, we’ll learn how to tell what you’re supposed to do. Such topic is very useful and practical. All of us can learn something about the customs of different countries from this unit.

Target:

Tell what people are supposed to do.

Know the customs of different countries.

Key words:

kiss 　　　　　　　 bow 　　　　　　 chopstick 　　　　　　 fork　　　　　　 spoon

napkin 　　　　　 greet 　　　　　　 rude 　　　　　　　　　　 wipe 　　　　　　　　　　 point

pick　　　　

Phrases

be supposed to do　 被期望做，应该　　　　　 shake hands 握手

for the first time　 第一次　　　　　　　　 table manners 餐桌礼仪

drop by 偶然拜访，顺便拜访　　　　　　　 after all 毕竟，终究

be on time 准时　　　　　　　　　 (in) the wrong way 以错误的方式

be relaxed about 对……比较随意　　　　　 a bit 一点

make plan to do… 计划做　　　　 point at 指着，指向

leave for 动身去…　　　　 　　　　stick…into… 把…戳入，插入

go out one’s way to do 特意做，想尽办法做　　　　　 pick up 捡起，拾起

be/get used to sth/doing sth 习惯于做某事　　　 cut up 切碎

make sb feel at home 使某人感觉像在家一样　　　　　 be full 吃饱

Sentences structure

What are you supposed to do when you meet for the first time?

You’re supposed to shake hands.

It’s rude to stick your chopsticks into your rice.

It’s polite to bow when you meet for the first time.

What are you supposed to do…?

You’re supposed to …

It’s rude to…

When were you supposed to arrive?

I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00.

You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.

Language　 point:

1. be ( not ) supposed to do sth

suppose v. “认定；假定”的意思，这里用的是被动形式，表示：

被 (不被)期望 /(不)应该做某事

强调礼仪中该做与不该做的，意思可以相当于should

① You’re supposed to kiss. = You should kiss.

② You are not supposed to smoke here. = You shouldn’t smoke here.

③ It is supposed to be very hot there.

　　 据说，大家认为那儿很热。

　　 复习be allowed to do sth 被允许做…

Some teachers /students are visiting our school. Please guide for them. 今天，学校迎来了一些来参观的老师和学生，请你以一名小导游的身份，写一篇发言稿，介绍一下学校的情况。(学校的设施，方位以及如何前往等等)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Welcome to our school! I’m Li Ming. And I’m very glad to be here to introduce our beautiful school. Hope you have a wonderful day!

First, __________________________________________________________________________

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宾语从句专项训练

I. 单项选择：

1. He said _________ there was going to be a meeting that evening.

A. what 　　　　　　　　　 B. if 　　　　　　　　　 C. that 　　　　　　　　　 D. how

2. I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.

A. why did he get 　　 B. why he gets 　　 C. why does he get D. why he got

3. I'll show you a store where you can buy ________ you need.

A. which　　　　　　　　　 B. that　　　　　　　　　 C. how　　　　　　　　　　 D. what

4. Have you seen Tom recently? I wonder ________ with his studies.

A. how is he getting along 　　　　　　　　　　 B. that he gets along well

C. what he is getting along 　　　　　　　　　 D. if he is getting along well

5. I wondered how much ________ .

A. does the watch cost 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. did the watch cost

C. the watch costs 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. the watch cost

6. -Has Tom arrived yet ?

-No, but he said he ________ a bit late.

A. would come 　　　　 B. had come 　　　　 C. came 　　　　　　　　 D. had been coming

7. Do you know how much hot water　　　　　　　 ?

A. Mum is needed 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. does Mum need

C. Mum needs 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. did Mum need

8. I really don't know ________ .

A. that I'll go 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. whether I'll go or not

C. whether to go and stay 　　　　　　　　　　 D. if go or stay

9. He asked ________ I understood ________ he meant.

A. whether; what 　　　 B. if; that 　　　　　　 C. when; which　　　　 D. why; where

10. Can you tell me　　　　 　?

A. where he is 　　　　　 B. where is he 　　 C. he is where 　　　　 D. what is he

11. I didn’t know how　　　　　　　　　 to London?

A. would they go　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. are they going

C. they would go 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. they are going

12. I want to know how long　　　　　　　　　　

A. has he been back 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. has he come back

C. he has been back 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. he has come back

13. Do you know　　　　　　　　　　 ?

A. what the news are 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. what is the news

C. what the news is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. what are the news

14. Could you tell me　　　　　 we get to the plane?

A. how 　　　　　　　　　　 B. whether　　　　　　 C. where　　　　　　　　 D. what

II. 把下列句子合并为一句(把下列句子改为宾语从句)。

1. Meimei is the best in the class. I know.

I know ___________ ___________ ___________ the best in the class.

2. Where does Mike live? Do you know?

Do you know ____________ ___________ ___________ ?

3. Whose picture is the most beautiful? Can you tell me?

Please tell me ___________ ___________ ___________the most beautiful.

4. “What are they looking for?” Did you know.

Did you know ___________ ___________ ___________ looking for?

5. “Does her father work on that farm?” Can you tell me?

Can you tell me ____________ her father ___________ on that farm ?

6. Do you need some more water?　 He asked.

He asked _________ you _________ some more water.

7. Where does she come from? Can you tell me?

Can you tell me _________ she _________ from?

8. Did his father work there last year? I want to know.

I want to know _________ his father _________ there last year.

9. Does Mrs Brown work in a middle school? Do you know?

Do you know _________ Mrs Brown _________ in a middle school?

10. What were you doing at that time? Can you tell me?

Can you tell me _________ _________ _________ doing at that time?

11. Are you from Shanghai? I want to know.

I want to know _________ you _________ from Shanghai.

12. Can you go with me? She said to us.

She asked us _________ __________ _________ _________ with _________.

13. Stop talking! He said to us.

He asked us _________ _________ _________.

14. How did you find your way here? He asked her.

He asked her _________ _________ _________ her way.

15. I’ll buy the ticket for the film tomorrow. Tom said.

Tom said _________ _________ _________the ticket for the film the next day.

16. What are you doing now? Mother said to John.

Mother asked John _________ _________ _________ _________.

17. Kate asked Jack. Where does he live?

Kate asked Jack where _________ _________.

1. Can you tell me how I can go to the　 _____ _____ _____ _____?

2. Do you know how I can buy some _____ _____ _____?

3. I think the subway is _____ _____ ______ .

4. 我们在那位著名的科学家坐下之后才开始开会的。

　　 We ______ _______ _______ the meeting _______ the known scientist______.

3. 到了放假的时候大家都想去一些宁静的地方旅行。

　　 ______the time for vocation, every one ________ ________ to go ________ ________.