1. (进入教材4部分。)
T: The text tells us some good and bad influences television has on us. Maybe, there are many more influences besides the above. Now, let’s have a debate on the statement: Television has a bad influence on children.
(板书画线部分内容。)
|
Television
has a bad influence on children. |
T: You are divided into two groups. Group 1 agrees with the idea and you are the Affirmative Team. Group 2 disagrees with the idea and you are the Negative Team. There are some rules for you:
(1)Each team has three speakers. But both teams do research on the topic and try to find reasons for their point of view.
(2)The first speaker from each team presents their ideas.
(3)The second speaker further argues and disagrees with the previous speaker from the other team.
(4)The third speaker from each team disagrees with the other team’s ideas further.
(5)Speakers debate the statement freely.
(6)The third speaker makes a summary of what their team has argued.
Now, each group discusses and writes your ideas and reasons on a piece of paper and then gives it to your speakers.
(教师告诉学生辩论程序和要领后,学生分组讨论。)
T: Debate begins with the Affirmative Team, then the Negative Team.
Example:
|
|
Affirmative Team |
Negative Team |
|
First
speaker |
We
agree with the idea: Television has a bad influence on children. |
On
the contrast, we disagree with the idea: Television has no bad influence on
children. |
|
Second
speaker |
We
all know that there are many TV programs. But some are unhealthy. Children
will act as what they see. Television also keeps us away from healthy
activities. |
We
disagree with the idea because most of us can learn much from television. For
example, it can increase our knowledge, help us collect information and make
our life interesting and colorful. |
|
Third
speaker |
While
television makes our life interesting and colorful, we will also learn some
rude words and bad behaviors, even accept some unhealthy ideas. For example,
when a child sees a character who likes smoking, he will learn to smoke. |
I
disagree with you. There are many healthy programs, we can reject the
unhealthy ones. At the same time, our parents sometimes give us some advice
when we watch TV together. |
|
Summary |
Bad
habits are formed gradually while bad behaviors are acted at once. In a word,
television can’t have no bad influence on children. |
Obviously,
television has more good influences on our life. We can’t have no dinner just
because of a little corn in it. So we can’t say television has bad influence
on children. |
(学生们在准备中遇到生词时可通过查词典或问老师得以解决。)
2. T: Further discuss some questions about the text each other, then I’ll ask some students to report your answers.
(教师呈现写有下列任务的小黑板。让学生讨论。)
|
Fill
in the blanks after reading the text: (1)The topic sentence of the text is . (2)The main idea of paragraph 1 and paragraph 2 is . (3)The main idea of paragraph 3 is . (4)The last paragraph tells us . |
(此活动的目的是使学生进一步加深对文章内容的理解,培养学生从整体把握文章主题或大意的能力,了解文章的结构,把握文章的内在联系。)
T: Stop here! S1, would you like to try?
S1: OK. Let me try. The topic sentence of the text is that television has a huge influence on our lives. The main idea of paragraph 1 and 2 is advantages of watching TV. The main idea of paragraph 3 is disadvantages of watching TV. The last paragraph tells us to choose proper television programs.
(教师把画线部分填入上述表格内。学生回答若有困难,教师可提示一些关键词,如: advantage 和disadvantage。)
T: It’s wonderful of you to finish the job. Thank you.
Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间: 5分钟)
完成活动2和3。
3. (学生找出重点词组及难点句子。)
T: Some phrases are very important to you and some sentences are too difficult for you to understand. Please find them out.
(教师板书,讲解。)
|
have
a huge influence on … 对……有巨大影响 keep … away from … 远离…… be suitable for … 对……合适 It spends more time with children than parents do. Not everything on TV has positive effects on viewers. |
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间: 7分钟)
巩固1a。