摘要:1)Liu Sicong has lived in hutong in Beijing’s Dongcheng District for nine years. The 12-year-old says that he likes his life there and doesn’t want to move into a highrise building. 2)“People in tall buildings don’t even know who their neighbors are, says Liu. “If you live in hutong you often share food with the people who live around you. 3)Zhang Yuanyuan has a similar idea. 4)“There may be several classmates living in the same hutong. If you want to play, you just shout out their names, says the 14-year-old. 5)To kids like Liu and Zhang, hutong is not just a place to live but also an important part of their culture. 6)People in hutong enjoy eating outside, with their noodle bowls in their hands. They talk about everything ? weather, money, football. They play chess with dozens of neighbors looking on, discussing the game. 7)Hutong is typical of life in Beijing. There are thousands of hutong in the city. They are passages between Siheyuan ? compound with houses around a square courtyard. Most of them were built in the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. 8)Hutong give Beijing its special flavor and beauty. Many people from other parts of the country or other countries come in great numbers to the city just to have a look at them. The Shichahai area, with its many interesting hutong, has become a scenic spot. 9)Today, many hutong have been pulled down because they lack clean water and proper toilets. Many people are sorry about this. They say that hutong are part of Beijing people’s life and should be kept as part of the culture.

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阅读理解。
      1) Liu Sicong has lived  in hu tong in Beijing's Dong cheng District for nine years. The 12-year-old say
sthat he likes his life there and doesn't want to move into ahighrise building.
      2) "People in tall buildings don't even know who their neighbors are," says Liu."If you live in hutong you
oftenshare food with the people who live around you."
      3) Zhang Yuanyuan has a similar idea.
     4) "There may be several classmates living in the same hutong. If you want to play, you just shout out their
names," says the 14-year-old.
     5) To kids like Liu and Zhang, hutong is not just a place to live but also an important part of their culture.
     6) People in hutong enjoy eating outside, with their noodle bowls in their hands. They talk about
everything - weather, money, football. They play chess with dozens of neighbors looking on, discussing the
game.
     7) Hutong is typical of life in Beijing. There are thousands of hutong in the city. They are passages (通道)
between Siheyuan-houses around a square courtyard. Mostof them were built in the Yuan, Min~and Qing
dynasties (朝代).
     8) Hutong give Beijing its special flavor and beauty.. Many people from other parts" of the country or other
countries come in great numbers to the city just to have a look. at them The Shiehahai area, with its many
interesting hutong, has become a scenicspot (景点).
     9) Today, many hutong have been pulle down because they lack (缺少) clean water and proper toilets.
Many people are. sorry about this. They say that hutong arepart of Beijing people's life and should be kept as
part of. the culture.
1. According to the passage, which is NOT the reason for the children's love for their life in hutong?
A. The neighbors know each other well.
B. They can often eat in a neighbor's home.
C. It's easy to get a playmate (玩耍伙伴) out.
D. The neighbors are friendly to each other.
2. Which paragraph gives us a general reason why some children love to live in hutong?
A. Paragraph 4
B. Paragraph 5
C. Paragraph 6
D. Paragraph 7
3. The phrase "pull down" in the last paragraph most probably means _____.
A. make it disappear
B. rebuild it
C. repair it
D. make it stay
4. From the passage, we can see that the author ________ the idea that hutong should be kept as part
    of the culture.
A. developed
B. doubted
C. agreed to
D. explained
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On June 6th, 2012 Tiangong-1 welcomed its first guests, the Shenzhou Ⅸ manned spacecraft(载人飞船). The Shenzhou Ⅸ has two male astronauts and one female astronaut. At that time, Liu Yang, a thirty-three year-old woman, became the first Chinese woman in space.

Joining the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force in 1997, Liu Yang became an experienced pilot after flying safely for 1,680 hours. In 2010, she became an astronaut because of her good job.

“When I was a pilot, I flew in the sky. Now that I am an astronaut, I will fly in space. This will be a much higher and farther flight. I always couldn’t help wondering: What would the Earth look like from outer space?” Liu said.

In June 2012, Liu took Shenzhou Ⅸ to the space as China’s first female astronaut. “I have full confidence,” Liu said before the task. “There are many foreign female astronauts that have been into space. Men and women have their own advantages in carrying out space tasks. They can encourage each other and better complete their task.

However, the difficulty of her training has not affected her life’s pleasure. “I love children and I love life. I love reading, especially novels and history books. I am also a great cook. To be with my family is one kind of happiness, but to fly is another kind that people can’t experience.”

“I am grateful to the motherland and the people. I feel honoured to fly into space on behalf of(代表) millions of female Chinese citizens. ” Liu said after coming back to the Earth safely.

1.Liu Yang worked as an astronaut when she was ________ years old.

A.18               B.33               C.31               D.25

2.From the passage, we know Liu Yang is very________.

A.quiet             B.confident          C.beautiful          D.safe

3.The main idea of the fifth paragraph________.

A.Liu Yang is a good wife and mother          B.Liu Yang enjoy reading novels and history books

C.Liu Yang loves her job as well as her family    D.Liu Yang has to work hard every day

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.There were three astronauts in the Shenzhou Ⅸ manned spacecraft

B.Liu Yang had been a pilot before becoming an astronaut.

C.Liu Yang was the first Chinese woman astronaut who had been into space.

D.Liu Yang thinks she can do better than the male astronauts in the space.

5.The best title of the passage is _______.

A.The Shenzhou Ⅸ Manned Spacecraft       B.The First Chinese Female Astronaut

C.Love Work and Family                    D.How to Achieve Your Dream?

 

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