摘要:59.A.prevent B. challenge C. attack D. produce

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A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to   1  for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very  2 . Could you please  3  me some water from the lake?”

The follower walked to the lake  4  the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake.  5  , the water became very muddy.

Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not   6  to drink.

After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the   7  follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake. This time he found that all the mud had   8   to the bottom. The water was very   9 and looked fit to drink. So he    10 his water bottle and took it to the wise man.

The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did   11   the water clean?” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own,  12  you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is   13   by something. If you just let it be and give it a little time, it will most likely settle down on its own   14  being put in any effort at all to   15   it.”

1.                A.rest           B.look           C.watch    D.see

 

2.                A.hungry         B.thirsty          C.happy    D.sad

 

3.                A.get            B.give            C.take D.bring

 

4.                A.while          B.before          C.as   D.until

 

5.                A.However       B.Instead         C.In addition D.As a result

 

6.                A.fit             B.able           C.important D.interesting

 

7.A. different   B same          C. other            D. left

8.                A.gone           B.been           C.settled   D.lived

 

9.                A.dirty           B.clear           C.fresh D.sweet

 

10.               A.got            B.finished        C.reached   D.filled

 

11.               A.making         B.to make        C.made D.had made

 

12.               A.so that         B.in order to      C.because   D.when

 

13.               A.woken         B.left            C.disturbed D.given

 

14.               A.without         B.with           C.after  D.like

 

15.               A.prevent        B.calm           C.protect    D.fix

 

 

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For thousands of years, people have used plants to make medicines. They used different parts of the plants —the roots, the leaves, the flowers, and the bark (树皮). Today, doctors have rediscovered more medicinal (药用) values of some plants. Let’s look at some examples.
Foxglove is a common plant. People have used it to make the heart slow down. Recently scientists have developed another drug from it. This new drug helps prevent other heart problems.
In some areas, malaria has been a problem. Scientists have learned that the bark of a South American tree, the cinchona, can be made into a drug to prevent malaria. For a long time, the Chinese have known that a special plant, wormwood, can also fight malaria. Scientists have been working with it to develop new drugs against malaria.
In Germany, some scientists studied garlic (大蒜) for four years. They found that it helps prevent the build-up of plaque (血小板) because too much plaque is bad for health. This very common plant continues to be studied.
As we know, there are about 250,000 kinds of flowering plants in the world. Scientists have only studied little more than one percent of plants for their medicinal value. Maybe medicines for AIDS and cancer will be made from the other 99 percent.
【小题1】What can foxglove be used for?

A.Studying plants.
B.Building up the plaque.
C.Treating AIDS and cancer.
D.Preventing heart problems.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “malaria” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?
A.A drug.B.A plant.
C.An illness.D.An animal.
【小题3】How many plants are mentioned in the passage?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6
【小题4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Past and future
B.Plants and medicine
C.Health and illness
D.Scientists and doctors

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In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In   26  way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often   27 Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider  28 a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough   29 in the rock. He tried six times. On the   30  time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to   31 the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made 32 models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked   33 he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have   34 failures. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't   35”.
So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused  36  ?Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go   37 next times.
Second, is the goal(目标 ) you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some   38 about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.
The third thing to keep in   39 about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself" even though you may have   40
【小题1】
A.otherB.anotherC.firstD.second
【小题2】
A.toldB.saidC.talkedD.spoken
【小题3】
A.doingB.taking C.makingD.playing
【小题4】
A.roomB.houseC.placeD.soil
【小题5】
A.tenthB.sixthC.eighthD.seventh
【小题6】
A.saveB.helpC.defeat(打败)D.kill
【小题7】
A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of
【小题8】
A.whyB.whenC.whatD.who
【小题9】
A.notB.noC.neverD.nothing
【小题10】
A.doB.makeC.tookD.work
【小题11】
A.oneB.itC.thatD.this
【小题12】
A.highB.largeC.rightD.bright
【小题13】
A.ThinkingB.shoppingC.readingD.cleaning
【小题14】
A.heartB.eyesC.earsD.mind
【小题15】
A.failed.B.succeededC.finishedD.passed
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