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Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family
members 1 together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back,
2 railway stations and long-distance (长途) bus stations are crowded with home returnees
(回家的人).
The most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. The Chinese people now
have seven days 3 to celebrate the festival and have a rest.
There are many customs (习俗) during the Spring Festival. The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month
is called "Xiao Nian". At this time, most families make delicious food to 4 themselves.
After that, people begin preparing 5 the coming New Year. This is called "Seeing the New
Year in (迎新年)".
Store owners are busy because everybody goes out to buy things for the New Year. Include oil, ice…
new clothes and shoes for the children as 6 as gifts for the elderly (老人), friends and relatives.
Before the New Year 7 , the people completely clean the indoors and outdoors of their homes.
Then people begin decorating their clean rooms. The Chinese character (汉字) "fu" (meaning blessing
or happiness) is a must.
The great important time is Spring Festival Eve. At that time, all family members eat dinner together.
The meal is more luxurious (丰盛) than usual. After the dinner, the 8 family will sit together, chatting
and watching TV. In recent years, the Spring Festival party broad on CCTV is essential (基本的)
entertainment (娱乐). According to custom, each family will 9 to see the New Year in.
A series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple
fairs (庙会) will be 10 for days. The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern
Festival (元宵节) is finished.
1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____
6._____ 7._____ 8._____ 9._____ 10._____
In our life, we don’t often express our gratitude(感激) to the one who has lived those years with us. In fact, we don’t have to wait for anniversaries(周年纪念日) to thank the ones close to us --- the ones so easily overlooked(忽视). If I have learned anything about giving thanks, it is time to give it now! While your feeling of appreciation is alive and sincere, act on it. Saying thanks is such an easy way to add to the world’s happiness.
Saying thanks not only brightens someone else’s world, it brightens yours. If you’re feeling left out, unloved or unappreciated, try reaching out to others. It may be just the medicine you need.
Of course, there are times when you can’t express gratitude immediately. In that case don’t let embarrassment(尴尬) sink you into silence--- speak up the first time you have the chance.
Once a young minister, Mark Brian, was sent to a remote area of Kwakiutl Indians in British Columbia. The Indians, he had been told, did not have a word for thanking you. But the Brian soon found these people had unusual generosity. Instead of saying thanks, it is their custom to return every favor with a favor of their own, and every kindness with an equal or superior kindness. They do their thanks.
I wonder if we had no words in our vocabulary for thanking you, would we do a better job of communicating our gratitude? Would we be more responsive(反应灵敏的), more sensitive, more caring?
31. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Helping each other. B. Caring others.
C. Expressing yourself. D. Thanks for everything.
32. What is the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?
A. Let the reader know the importance of expressing thanks in life.
B. Solve problems in life.
C. Praise thanks
D. Thank everyone.
33. Why does the writer give the example in the 4th paragraph?
A. It indicates (显示,指出) the Indians did not thank you.
B. It indicates that thanking you exists everywhere.
C. It indicates the Indians didn’t know to thank you.
D. It indicates that Mark Brian got thanks.
34. What does the underlined word “left out” in the second paragraph mean?
A. go to another place B. give out C. be ignored D. leave for
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lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do.
On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favourite dish
on this day is dumplings.
Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad
luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.
The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring
them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids
get a lot of "hong bao". It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones hong
bao. They think it brings good luck.
The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don't say any bad words or do anything that
will bring unhappiness to other people.
For instance, you'd better not say any bad words like "death". Don't break anything. People think that it
means your luck is running out.
Also, don't borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the
Spring Festival.
B. Friends eat dumplings together.
C. They borrow money from friends.
D. They give each other hong bao.
B. Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.
C. Because they think it will bring happiness to others.
D. Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money.
B. Saying words that have to do with death.
C. Wearing red clothes.
D. Decorating houses with red paper.
B. 打碎
C. 耗尽
D. 离开
B. celebrated for one whole month
C. only celebrated in China
D. a time for families to get together
A famous story about happiness
Mrs Jones, a 92—year—old lady, dresses__1___ well each morning before 8 o’clock. This morning she got up early, dressed up as before, because she would move to a nursing home.
After many hours of waiting in the lobby(通道),she __2__ sweetly when a young lady told her that her room was ready,.“ I love it,”she answered___3___ , like a 8---year---- old girl who has just received a new gift.
“Mrs Jones, you haven’t seen the room……just wait. You __4__here for such a long time, I’m very sorry……”
“It doesn't matter” ,she said.“ Happiness is something you decide on. I don’t mind how the furniture(家具) is placed or anything else in the room. I have already ____5___ to love it. Every morning I get out of the bed, feeling thankful for my body parts that work,. Each day is a _6_. As my eyes open, I’ll focus on (专注于) the __7__day and all the happy things……”
Please _8__:Happiness is an attitude(心态)。
1.用下列词语的正确形式填空(每空1分)
gift decide wait her smile remember happy new
2.回答下列问题, 每题 1 分
(1)why did this old lady move to the nursing home?
_____________________________________________.
(2)What do you think about happiness?
_________________________________________________.
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