摘要: 成分的省略 ①在时间.地点.条件.让步.方式等状语从句中.如果主语是it或与主句的主语一致.且谓语动词含有be时.可把从句的主语和be一起省略. Don’t speak until spoken to. Do come to see me whenever possible. ②在比较状语从句中.可省略与主句相同的部分. I know you more than he . Tom is two years older than Alice 引导让步状语从句.表语前的冠词要省略. Hero as he is, he has shortcomings. ④其他省略. Please drop in any time you like. Is it going to rain? If so, I’ll stay at home; but if not, we will go out.

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阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1.With the fog-haze weather appearing frequently, nowadays many a citizen _____________________ live where the air is fresher. (long)

由于雾霾天气频繁出现,现在很多市民正渴望能生活在空气更清新的地方。

2.Hardly ____________________ amazed when he received the admission notice from Beijing University because he thought it was the result of his efforts. ( feel)

当他收到北京大学的录取通知书时,他并没感觉意外,因为他认为那是他努力所得。

3.But for the fact that I ___________________ in that accident, without doubt, I wouldn’t be alive today. (fasten)

在那次事故中,要不是我系了安全带的话,毫无疑问我是活不到现在的。

4.The sports meet, originally _________________last Friday, was finally delayed because of the bad weather. (due)

原本定于上周五举行的运动会最终由于恶劣的天气而推迟。

5.At first, the way, ______________________ pictures, was laughed at by others, but it didn’t discourage him. (draw)

起初,他绘画的方式遭到他人嘲笑,但那并没有使他气馁。

6.At the foot of the mountain _____________, where people lived a peaceful life. (lie)

 在那个山脚下有个村庄,那里的人们过着宁静的生活。

7.Several deaths from drowning _________________ in the past few days, swimming in that river is said to have been banned. (happen)

   近几天发生了几起溺水身亡的事件,据说在那条河里游泳已被禁止了。

8.It never occurred to me ____________________________a new life in a strange city. ( tough)

我完全没想到在一个陌生的城市开始一种新的生活有多么的难。

9.Because the wireless network is widely applied , the users surfing the Internet by cellphones is about ______________________________ those by computers. (as)

由于无线网络的广泛应用,现在使用手机上网的用户大约是使用电脑上网的用户的两倍一样多。

10.I am afraid that I didn’t see the speed limit just now, officer. I _________________(dream )

警官,恐怕我刚才没看到时速标志,我肯定是正在开小差。

 

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阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1.Don’t be too rude to your father. Never in his life _______________ in that way up to now. (speak)

不要对你的父亲那么粗鲁,到目前为止还没有人像那样对他说话。

2.When his mother came home from work, he was lying on the sofa, ____________. (absorb)

母亲下班回家的时候,他正躺在沙发上专心致志地看书。

3.________________ different languages and cultures does a lot of good to children. (expose)

接触不同的语言和文化对孩子们大有裨益

4.I think that it is I rather than my sister _______________ for what happened. (blame)

我认为出了事不能怪姐姐而应该怪我。

5.Although house construction _________________, you can find many diverse styles in each country. (vary)

每个国家的建筑结构都不尽相同,然而在每个国家你能发现各式各样的风格。

6.With ____________, the problem that they had worked on for a long time was eventually worked out. (adopt)

由于采取了新方法,他们钻研了很长时间的问题终于解决了。

7.If he hadn’t hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, he ______ a goal. (score)

要是他在射门前不迟疑,他就进了一球。

8.Have you ever had a case____________ getting the wrong end of the stick? (accuse)

你们有没有这样的情况:别人控告他们说他们的报道完全失真?

9._________________ is that while I am concentrating on my study, my classmates make so much noise. (put)

我不能忍受的是在我全神贯注地学习时,我的同学那么吵闹。

10._____________to you whether I like it or not, because you never listen to me. (difference)

我喜不喜欢对你来说没什么差别,因为你从来就不听我的。

 

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