摘要： despite, in spite of, though, although, as (1) despite, in spite of 尽管.不顾 despite, in spite of 是介词或介词短语.后面只能接名 词.代词或动名词. He came to school despite his serious illness. = He came to school in spite of his serious illness. 尽管他病得很重.他还去上学. Despite / ln spite of the rain, we won't stop our work. 尽管下雨.我们也不会停止工作. (2) though, although, as 尽管.虽然 though, although 为从属连词.一般接从句.也可接 分词,though 还可以用于倒装句.这种表达法相当于 as 表示“虽然 时的用法. Although given enough time, he didn't finish the work in time. 虽然给了他充分时间.他还是没有及时完成工作. Seriously m thou曲he was, he went to school. = Seriously ill as he was, he came to school. 注:though 还可以单独作副词用.意为“可是 .“然 而 .通常放句末.如: The boy was injured. It was nothing much, though. 那个男孩子受伤了.不过并不重.

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