摘要: where引导的地点状语从句.意思是“我告诉过你.(线)会在最薄弱的环节断掉 .

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

  Koko is the first gorilla (大猩猩) to have been taught sign language. Koko lives in the Santa Cruz mountains. She has her own house and an outside enclosure (圈起的地) where she spends her 1 when it is not raining.

  “Cold bad, Gorilla hate,” Koko tells me, as I stand outside her house. But 2 Koko was interested in me, and told me “Visitor good”, it is her conversations with Dr. Penny Patterson, 53, that are 3 .

  Patterson was a psychology student when Koko was born in San Francisco zoo in 1971. Language 4 had been made using chimpanzees(黑猩猩) before, but 5 wiht a gorilla. “At first my expectation was I'd 6 with Koko for four years,” she says. “But after a few evenings together, I couldn't put her down. I ended up staying with her 7 she'd fall asleep.”When she began 8 Koko the sign language that deaf-mute people 9 , forcing the little fingers of the one-year-old gorilla into the 10 positions for “drink”, “eat”, “more” and (奖赏) her with 11 , she had no idea how quickly Koko would 12 .

  Now Koko is so good at sign language that if she doesn't know a word, she 13 one. For example, she didn't know the word 14 “ring”, so she joined the signs for “finger” and “bracelet”(手镯) to express it.

  What has been unrecognized by science is that gorillas also have complex emotions (复杂的情感) Koko was seen in an upset state when she heard her carers 15 the events of September 11. When Patterson asked her what she would 16 for her 11th birthday, Koko 17 she wanted a cat. The story of Koko's cat enabled Patterson to learn 18 about her emotions. The cat was 19 by a car and Patterson had to 20 the news to Koko, who signed “Cry, sad, frown (皱眉头)”.

1.

[  ]

A.holidays
B.nights
C.days
D.afternoons

2.

[  ]

A.what
B.since
C.when
D.although

3.

[  ]

A.boring
B.exciting
C.useful
D.meaningful

4.

[  ]

A.courses
B.learning
C.studies
D.tests

5.

[  ]

A.once
B.always
C.usually
D.never

6.

[  ]

A.work
B.live
C.study
D.help

7.

[  ]

A.unless
B.until
C.so that
D.because

8.

[  ]

A.telling
B.showing
C.teaching
D.improving

9.

[  ]

A.need
B.have
C.use
D.speak

10.

[  ]

A.correct
B.normal
C.wrong
D.possible

11.

[  ]

A.money
B.food
C.music
D.flowers

12.

[  ]

A.pick it up
B.find it out
C.give it up
D.pick it out

13.

[  ]

A.makes
B.invents
C.finds
D.borrows

14.

[  ]

A.as
B.of
C.for
D.with

15.

[  ]

A.discussing
B.watching
C.learning
D.escaping

16.

[  ]

A.have
B.buy
C.like
D.keep

17.

[  ]

A.wrote
B.admitted
C.signed
D.said

18.

[  ]

A.much
B.nothing
C.less
D.more

19.

[  ]

A.hit
B.carried
C.sent
D.run

20.

[  ]

A.keep
B.break
C.spread
D.report
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第三节 汉译英(满分25分)

(一)句型转换,使上下两句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)

106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.

_____   _____ and you’ll succeed.

107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

    The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.

_____   _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.

110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.

______   ______   ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.

(二)翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

111.他总是最后一个离开办公室。

   _______________________________________________________________________

112.要是没有你的帮助,我们不可能完成了工作。

   _______________________________________________________________________

113.我们正在湖里游泳这时暴风雨来了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

114.这些门窗需要油漆了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

115.不管他说什么,我们都不相信他。

   _______________________________________________________________________

(三)按要求造句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

116.写出一个含有what引导的名词性从句的复合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

117.写出一个含有though引导的状语从句的复合句。

    _______________________________________________________________________

118.写出一个含有as引导的定语从句的复合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

119.写出一个含有现在分词做状语的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

120.写出一个含有过去分词做状语的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

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