摘要:291] The meeting tomorrow afternoon is about rid of pollution. [译文] 明天要举行的会议是关于制止污染的问题. A. held, to get B. to be held; getting C. to hold; to get D. being held; getting [答案及简析] B. 不定式作定语表示将来和目的,介词后面跟动名词作宾语.

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I was reading these interesting stories behind a group of great logos in the world. Personally Nike is my favorite one it’s so simple. And I liked the stories behind them,which made me forget all other things. McDonald’s,Apple and Mercedes Benz own great logos as well,and they are among my very favorites.
Nike
In the Greek myth,Nike is the goddess of victory and the source of inspiration for soldiers. This logo represents the wing in the famous statue of the Greek goddess. Nike’s logo was designed by Carolyn Davidson in 1971 for$35,and was registered as a trademark in 1995.
McDonald’S
The logo was designed in 1962 by Jim Schindler like the arch-shaped signs on the side of the company’s then a walk-up hamburger stand. Later on,the two golden arches were combined together to form the M. The McDonald’s name was added to the logo in 1968.
Apple
There are different stories behind Apple’s logo. The first logo was a reference to the religious story of Adam and Eve,in which the apple represented the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge. One year later,the second logo was designed in 1977 by Steve Jobs and Ronald Wayne,and it described Sir Isaac Newton sitting under an apple tree. This logo didn’t stay long. One year later it was replaced almost immediately by Rob Janoff’s“rainbow apple”,a rain bow-colored silhouette(轮廓)of an apple with a bite taken out of it. And then the rainbow-colored apple was replaced by the one-colored logo in 1998.It has not been changed so far.
Mercedes Benz
The Mercedes Benz logo,which was originally created by Gottlieb Daimlar in 1909,consists of a simple description of a three-pointed star that represents its rule of the land,the sea and the air. The company was founded by Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach. Mercedes is the name of Maybach’s elder daughter,while Benz came as a result of a combination with Benz&Cie. and DMG.
1. What does the author think of the stories of the great logos?
A. They are boring.                B. They are out of date.
C. They are attractive.             D. They are practical.
2.What does Nike’s logo stand for?
A. The goddess of victory.           B. The source of inspiration for soldiers.
C. The statue of the Greek goddess.     D. The wing of the Greek goddess.
3.We can learn that Apple’s present logo is ______.
A. the religious story of Adam and Eve       B. a bitten apple with only one color
C. Newton’s sitting under an apple tree D. the rainbow-colored bitten apple
4.Which of the following time orders describes the births of the great logos?
A. Mercedes Benz—McDonald’s—Nike—Apple
B. Nike一McDonald’s—Apple—Mercedes Benz
C. McDonald’s—Apple—Nike—Mercedes Benz
D. Nike—Mercedes Benz—McDonald’s—Apple

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Ben Olsen had great careers as professional players. His story tells a lot about the past, present and future of professional soccer in America.
Ben Olsen was an important part of D.C. United's early success. He was the top new player, or rookie of the year, in 1998. His young professional career reached a high point the next season. D.C. United won the M.L.S. Cup, the league championship(锦标赛), on the strength(力量) of a Most Valuable Player performance by Olsen. He scored one of two goals for his team in the win against the Los Angeles Galaxy.
Ben Olsen looks back on his score in that championship as his most memorable. "I'd lost a lot of championships before that year, so that was a special game." said Ben Olsen.
Like many top American soccer players, Olsen played overseas. He joined the club Nottingham Forest in Britain. He says different leagues have different styles of play. "Some teams are very fast and athletic. Some teams are a little bit more low pressure on the ball and more skillful players. England has always been known to be a fast and physical league."
Olsen was also a part of the United States World Cup team of 2006. He says playing for his country was something he will never forget. 
Ben Olsen has had five operations for severe ankle(脚踝) injuries. Still, he had one of his best years in 2007. He scored seven goals including a "hat trick"-- three in one game.
Ben Olsen celebrates his third goal in one game against the New York Red Bull in June of 2007
He was recognized for his outstanding play with an M.L.S. Best Eleven award. He accepted the award in a wheelchair after a minor operation became major ankle surgery(外科手术). Ben Olsen retired after the 2009 season. Today he is an assistant coach with D.C. United.
【小题1】When did Ben Olsen begin to win championship?

A. In 1998B.Next seasonC.In 1999D.In 2006
【小题2】What does the underlined word ‘rookie’ mean in this sentence?
A.SuccessB.New playerC.professional careerD.championship
【小题3】According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.Ben Olsen has a deep love for his country
B.Ben Olsen scored three goals in 1999
C.Top American soccer players never played oversea
D.He scored ten goals in 2007
【小题4】What do you think is the best title for the passage?
A. Ben Olsen—the best soccer player
B. Ben Olsen’s professional career
C. Ben Olsen and D.C. United
D. An introduction to Ben Olsen

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