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同位语从句与定语从句的区分
1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.
2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed.
a.句1)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,句2)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,而且一般不省掉。
b.定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征,起修饰或限制作用;同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容,二者是________关系。
c.区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be,使之构成一个新句子,如果句子通顺且符合逻辑,则为同位语从句,反之,则为定语从句。
例如:The report that he was going to resign was false.他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺,所以,that he was going to resign是同位语从句。
1.There's a woman living next door.She is a doctor.
The woman ____________________________________________________ .
2.I was looking for a book this morning.I've found it now.
I've found _______________________________________________________ .
3.You lost the keys.Have you found them?
Have you found ____________________________________________________?
4.I met a man.His wife is an English teacher.
I met ______________________________________________________________ .
5.I don't know the name of the girl.I spoke to her on the phone.
I don't know __________________________________________________________ .
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2. The season is summer. It comes after spring.
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3. The building is my uncle's house. Its wall is white.
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4. Will you please lend me the very book? You bought a book last Sunday.
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5. The student is our monitor. Our headmaster praised him at the school meeting.
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