摘要:(一)句子种类两种分类法 1.按句子的用途可分四种: 1)陈述句:He is six years old; She didn’t hear of you before. 2)疑问句:Do they like skating? How old is he? Is he six or seven years old? Mary can swim, can’t she? 3)祈使句:Be careful, boys; Don’t talk in class 4)感叹句:How clever the boy is! 2.按句子的结构可分三种: 1)简单句:只有一个主语和一个谓语. e.g. He often reads English in the morning. Tom and Mike are American boys. She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers. 2) 并列句:由并列连词或分号(,)把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成. e.g. You help him and he helps you. The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的.道路是曲折的. 3)复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子.复合句包含:名词性从句(主语从句.宾语从句.表语从句和同位语从句).定语从句和状语从句等. e.g. The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall. (二)简单句的五种基本句型

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完成句子 (共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)

1.她很有可能成为今晚比赛的冠军。(likely)

_____________________________________________ the champion for the game tonight.

2.这两种英语 (variety) 在另外两个领域的区别是拼写和发音。

The other two areas ____________________________________________ are spelling and pronunciation.

3.你想不到他们在实施那项计划中费了多大劲。

You can’t imagine ______________________________________________ out the plan.

4.This field trip has ___________________________________ (对我的人生有深远影响), which will never fade from my memory.

5.Mostly drivers just pass by, ____________ the human traffic signal __________ ____________ (视为理所当然).

6.我能看到一个人被绳子捆着躺在地板上。

I could see a man _________ on the floor, ________________ with rope.

7.He left school early, and as an adolescent, ________________________________________

(下定决心想要去南美发大财) in South America, set off from his home in Hannibal, Missouri for New Orleans.

8.我今晚没有心情去参加宴会。

I ___________________________________________________ the dinner party tonight.

9.People walked round the streets wearing masks, doing __________ they wanted without ________________________. (为所欲为而不会被认出来)

10._________________________________ (随着时间的推移), Carnival became a way to unite different communities.

 

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