摘要: there be句型是一种特殊的句子.真正的主语在后面.含义为“有-- ①谓语动词和主语保持一致:There is a television in the sitting room. ②有两个或更多的主语时.动词一般和最近的一个保持一致:There are two girls and a boy dancing in the hall. ③主语的后面有时有修饰语:There are a lot of difficulties facing us. There were many things to be done. ④谓语动词be可以有时态的变化:There will be a concert in the park tonight. There was little change in him. ⑤谓语也可以有不定式构成的复合谓语. There used to be a cinema here. There seems to be something the matter with her. Is there going to be any activity tonight? ⑥there be句式变疑问句.把be提前,变反意疑问句也要借助there. Is there any hope of getting the job? There is nothing wrong with your watch.is there? ⑦there be句型中也可以使用诸如:live.follow.come.stand.sit.exist等不及物动词: Once upon a time.there lived a fisherman on the island. There came a knock at the door. At the top of the hill there stands an old temple. ⑧用于非谓语的情况下.有时用不定式的复合结构there to be或动名词的复合结构和独立主格结构there being: You wouldn’t want there to be another war. The teacher was satisfied with there being no mistakes in his homework. There being nothing else to do.we went home. (三)并列句的分类 并列句基本概念: 并列复合句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成.两个简单句常由并列连接词连在一起,但有时不用连接词,只在两个简单句之间用一逗号或分号.

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