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Read the following passage.Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage.
Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.
United Nations officials say now fewer people than they thought are infected with the AIDS virus.
Last year, the agency known as UNAIDS thought that 39.5 million people were living with HIV.On Tuesday it reduced by 16% to a little more than 33 million.
Agency officials say the low number reflects better information form more countries.The agency reduced the number for five African countries: Angola, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria and Zimbabwe.
Also, UNAIDS says it now believes the number of new HIV cases per year reached a high in the late 1990s at more than three million.This year, it thinks that 2.5 million people became infected, and 2 million people died of AIDS.
Luckily, better treatments are saving lives, and more people are getting the drugs.
Yet even as the number of new infections has dropped, UN officials say AIDS is still one of the leading causes of the death worldwide, and the major cause in Africa.African death rates remain high, they say, because treatment needs are not being met.Sub-Saharan Africa had almost 70% of the new cases of HIV reported this year.UNAIDS officials say this is a sharp reduction since 2001, but there is a need to further improve research method.
Billions of dollars are being spent preventing and treating HIV.Experts worry that the new number may lead to a drop in financial support.But UNAIDS officials say they do not change the need for immediate action and more money.They warn that in some countries, infection rates that were falling are rising again now.
Title: A New Report on (71) Infections
| (72) | Few people are infected with AIDS. |
| (73) | The number has been (74) a little over 33 million. HIV infected 2.5 million and (75) 2 million last year. The number of infections in five (76) has fallen. |
| Measure | To reduce new infections, the organization is supplying more people with better (77) . |
|
(78) | That treatment needs are not being met results in (79) in Africa. Because of the new number, some organizations may provide (80) to the program. In some countries, the infection rates are rising again. |
Read the following passage.Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage.
Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.
United Nations officials say now fewer people than they thought are infected with the AIDS virus.
Last year, the agency known as UNAIDS thought that 39.5 million people were living with HIV.On Tuesday it reduced by 16% to a little more than 33 million.
Agency officials say the low number reflects better information form more countries.The agency reduced the number for five African countries: Angola, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria and Zimbabwe.
Also, UNAIDS says it now believes the number of new HIV cases per year reached a high in the late 1990s at more than three million.This year, it thinks that 2.5 million people became infected, and 2 million people died of AIDS.
Luckily, better treatments are saving lives, and more people are getting the drugs.
Yet even as the number of new infections has dropped, UN officials say AIDS is still one of the leading causes of the death worldwide, and the major cause in Africa.African death rates remain high, they say, because treatment needs are not being met.Sub-Saharan Africa had almost 70% of the new cases of HIV reported this year.UNAIDS officials say this is a sharp reduction since 2001, but there is a need to further improve research method.
Billions of dollars are being spent preventing and treating HIV.Experts worry that the new number may lead to a drop in financial support.But UNAIDS officials say they do not change the need for immediate action and more money.They warn that in some countries, infection rates that were falling are rising again now.
Title: A New Report on (71) Infections
|
(72) |
Few people are infected with AIDS. |
|
(73) |
u The number has been (74) a little over 33 million. u HIV infected 2.5 million and (75) 2 million last year. u The number of infections in five (76) has fallen. |
|
Measure |
To reduce new infections, the organization is supplying more people with better (77) . |
|
(78) |
u That treatment needs are not being met results in (79) in Africa. u Because of the new number, some organizations may provide (80) to the program. u In some countries, the infection rates are rising again. |
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Throughout the history of the arts,the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists.No matter what objects they select,artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change—to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.
Landscape(风景) is another unchanging element of art.It can be found from ancient times through the 17th-century Dutch painters to the 19th-century romanticists and impressionists.In the 1970s Alfred Leslie,one of the new American realists,continued this practice.Leslie sought out the same place where Toomas Cole,a romanticist,had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before.Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature,Lealie paints what he actually sees.In his paintings,there is no particular change in emotion,and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background.He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography(摄影术) to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.
Besides,all art begs the age-old question:What is real?Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another.The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects,the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes,and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient Forests.To sum up,understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.
Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant.Past or present,Eastern or Western,the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience.Many and different are the faces of art,and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.
1.The underlined word “poetry” most probably means______.
|
A.an object for artistic creation |
|
B.a collection of poems |
|
C.an unusual quality |
|
D.a natural scene |
2.Leslie’s paintings are extraordinary because______.
|
A.they are close in style to works in ancient times |
|
B.they look like works by 19th-century painters |
|
C.they draw attention to common things in life |
|
D.they depend heavily on color photography |
3.What is the author’s opinion of artistic reality?
|
A.It will not be found in future works of art. |
|
B.It does not have a long-lasting standard. |
|
C.It is expressed in a fixed artistic form. |
|
D.It is lacking in modern words of art. |
4.What does the author suggest about the arts in the last paragraph?
|
A.They express people’s curiosity about the past. |
|
B.They make people interested in everyday experience. |
|
C.They are considered important for variety in form. |
|
D.They are regarded as a mirror of the human situation. |
5.Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
|
A.History of the arts. |
|
B.Basic questions of the arts. |
|
C.New developments in the arts. |
|
D.Use of modern technology in the arts.四、写作(共两节,满分35分) |
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Throughout the history of the arts,the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists.No matter what objects they select,artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change—to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.
Landscape(风景) is another unchanging element of art.It can be found from ancient times through the 17th-century Dutch painters to the 19th-century romanticists and impressionists.In the 1970s Alfred Leslie,one of the new American realists,continued this practice.Leslie sought out the same place where Toomas Cole,a romanticist,had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before.Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature,Lealie paints what he actually sees.In his paintings,there is no particular change in emotion,and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background.He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography(摄影术) to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.
Besides,all art begs the age-old question:What is real?Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another.The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects,the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes,and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient Forests.To sum up,understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.
Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant.Past or present,Eastern or Western,the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience.Many and different are the faces of art,and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.
1.The underlined word “poetry” most probably means ______.
A.an object for artistic creation
B.a collection of poems
C.an unusual quality
D.a natural scene
2.Leslie’s paintings are extraordinary because ______.
A.they are close in style to works in ancient times
B.they look like works by 19th-century painters
C.they draw attention to common things in life
D.they depend heavily on color photography
3.What is the author’s opinion of artistic reality?
A.It will not be found in future works of art.
B.It does not have a long-lasting standard.
C.It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.
D.It is lacking in modern words of art.
4.What does the author suggest about the arts in the last paragraph?
A.They express people’s curiosity about the past.
B.They make people interested in everyday experience.
C.They are considered important for variety in form.
D.They are regarded as a mirror of the human situation.
5.Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
A.History of the arts.
B.Basic questions of the arts.
C.New developments in the arts.
D.Use of modern technology in the arts.四、写作(共两节,满分35分)
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Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.
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Recently the Department of Planning of New York issued a report which laid bare a full scale of change of the city.In 1970, 18 percent of the city’s population was foreign-born.By 1995, the figure had 1 to 33 percent, and another 20 percent were the US-born children of immigrants.So immigrants and their children now form a(n) 2 of the city’s population.
Who are these New Yorkers? Why do they come here? Where are they from?(OK, time to drop the “they”.I’m one of them.)The last question at least is easy to answer:we come from everywhere.In the list of the top 20 3 nations of those sending immigrants to New York between 1990 and 1994 are six countries in Asia, five in the Caribbean, four in Latin America, three in Europe, plus Israel and the former Soviet Union.And when we immigrants got here we 4 up our sleeves.“If you’re not ready to work when you get to New York,” says a friend of mine, “you’d better hit the road.”
The mayor of New York once said, “Immigration has 5 the unique character and driven the economic engine of New York City, and will continue like that.” He believes that immigrants are at the 6 of what makes New York great.In Europe, by contrast, it is much more common to hear politicians worry about the loss of “unity” that immigration brings to their societies.In the quarter century since 1970, the United States 7 about 12.5 million legal immigrants, and has absorbed them into its social structures with an ease beyond the imagination of other nations.Since these immigrants are 8 and hard working, they will help America to make a(n) 9 start in the next century.