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根据句意及各题括号中所给的汉语意思,从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组,用其适当形式填空。
1.Alcohol is quite ________(与众不同的)from the smell of wine.
2.You have ________(省略;省掉)my name in from the list.
3.The teacher asked us to ________(呈交;提出)our homework the day after tomorrow.
4.Our country has been developing ________(迅速地)because of the opening policy.
5.If you ________(比较;对比)this one with that one, you will find this one is better.
6.It is ________(显然的)that he can not get the money in such a short time.
7.We are all ________(支持;同意)him because he is very capable.
8.The little girl was rescued from the big fire ________(多亏,由于)the firefighters.
9.The baby is very ________(逗人喜爱的).
10.He speaks with a very strong ________(口音).
11.The two questions are very ________(令人困惑的;难懂的).We can not answer them.
12.The lamps will all be on if you turn on the ________(开关).
13.All roads ________(导致;通向)Rome.
14.The man is a ________(移民)from Europe.
15.I will give an ________(宣告;声明)in front of all the students.
第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150字左右的英语短文。
Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with friendship.
When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two choices: we can try to beat if off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenges isn’t worth the trouble and call it quits. Although there are certainly times when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most cases all that is needed is commitment and communication.
When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to face it and work through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” rather than “You hurt my feelings.” You are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.
In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for what they are: small hurdles you need to jump or get through on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger. It’s all part of growing up. It happens to everyone, and some day you will look back on all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that’s a good thing.”
[写作内容]
以约30个词概括短文的要点;
然后以约120个词就“在生活或学习中如何面对挑战”这个主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:
① 在生活或学习上,你曾经遇到过什么比较大的挑战?
② 你是如何面对这个挑战的?你成功了吗?
③ 对你面对挑战的经历,你有何感悟?
[写作要求]
1)可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,
但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2)题目自拟。
[评分标准] 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
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The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer(征服) himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful, says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom.
A single angry word has lost many a friend. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad. Keep cool, says George Herbert, for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault.
To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. Anger, says Pythagoras, brings with folly(愚蠢)and ends with regret. You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.
Self-control is man’s last greatest victory.
If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also.
1.What does the reader learn from the first paragraph?
A. The greatest victory for a man is to conquer everything except himself.
B. One’s moral freedom is based on the control of himself.
C. To control oneself is the most difficult in one’s life.
D. If a person is too stubborn, he will feel most shameful.
2.If a man lacks self-control, he lacks all of the following EXCEPT _______.
A. the very backbone and nerve of character
B. the patience and power to control himself
C. strong feelings
D. self-confidence
3.The author’s main purpose in writing this article is to _______.
A. explain that self-control is the key to success
B. teach people how to control everything in order to make a great success
C. distinguish all kinds of self-control and suggest ways for keeping it
D. advise people not to lose temper so as to make and keep more friends
4.The passage is mainly developed by _____.
A. analyzing(分析)causes B. making comparisons(比较)
C. examining differences D. listing quotations(引证)
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根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
(请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置)
1. If you take away 3 from 8, 5 _____ (剩下). 1.
2. We’ve just bought a big house and need some new _____ (家具). 2.
3. It is no use _____ (后悔) what you have done. 3.
4. It was so cold that many wild animals were_____ (冻) to death. 4.
5. This is not the _____ (原创) picture, but just a copy of it. 5.
6. December is the _____ (第十二) month of the year. 6.
7. I’m _____ (好奇的) to know what she said. 7.
8. They are now living _____ (分开). 8.
9. She _____ (提醒) me that I hadn’t written to Mother. 9.
10. Taking morning exercise can make people much _____ (健康). 10.
11. He’s _____ (明显) a man of very high intelligence. 11.
12. Not all of the _____ (屋顶) of the houses in this area are flat. 12.
13. We apologize for the late_____ (到达) of the train. 13.
14. _____ (比较) to many women, she is indeed very fortunate. 14.
15. He is about five feet in _____ (高度). 15.
16. If you are all sitting _____ (舒服), then I’ll begin. 16.
17. She is making _____ (准备) for her marriage. 17.
18. John _____ (复习) his notes before going to bed. 18.
19. She is famous, both at home and _____ (国外). 19.
20. The thief spoke in a low voice, _____ (承认) he had stolen the money. 20.
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
(请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置)
1. If you take away 3 from 8, 5 _____ (剩下). 1.
2. We’ve just bought a big house and need some new _____ (家具). 2.
3. It is no use _____ (后悔) what you have done. 3.
4. It was so cold that many wild animals were_____ (冻) to death. 4.
5. This is not the _____ (原创) picture, but just a copy of it. 5.
6. December is the _____ (第十二) month of the year. 6.
7. I’m _____ (好奇的) to know what she said. 7.
8. They are now living _____ (分开). 8.
9. She _____ (提醒) me that I hadn’t written to Mother. 9.
10. Taking morning exercise can make people much _____ (健康). 10.
11. He’s _____ (明显) a man of very high intelligence. 11.
12. Not all of the _____ (屋顶) of the houses in this area are flat. 12.
13. We apologize for the late_____ (到达) of the train. 13.
14. _____ (比较) to many women, she is indeed very fortunate. 14.
15. He is about five feet in _____ (高度). 15.
16. If you are all sitting _____ (舒服), then I’ll begin. 16.
17. She is making _____ (准备) for her marriage. 17.
18. John _____ (复习) his notes before going to bed. 18.
19. She is famous, both at home and _____ (国外). 19.
20. The thief spoke in a low voice, _____ (承认) he had stolen the money. 20.
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