阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～25各题所给的四个选项中，选出一　　 个最佳答案。

    One cold winter afternoon, the postman was slowly 1 his mail cart up the hill that led out of the small town of Lance. He was walking very 2 because there was a lot of 3 on the 4 . He had only one more letter to deliver, and this 5 for an elderly lady who lived at the top of Lance Hill. Everybody 　　 6 her "Grandma".　　　　

    She had lived 7 ever since her daughter had 　　 8 to Hawaii many years 9 . She used to invite the postman 　　 10 for coffee whenever he 11 her a letter, and she would 　　 12 him about her two grand children in 13 , whom she had 　　 14 seen; however, she had lots of 15 of them, which　　 she used to 16 him.

　　     Just as the 17 approached her gate, a small boy came running 18 the hill. Suddenly the boy 19 on the ice and fell. The postman 20 his mail cart fall and hurried across the street to help the 21 . After a quick look, he saw that the boy 22 hurt his leg very badly. In fact, he was afraid that the boy's leg 23 broken. He knew that "Grandma" did　　 not have a telephone, 24 he stopped a passing driver and asked him　　 to 25 the boy to Lance Hospital.　　 　　　　

完形填空：

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从 1～25　　 各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．

　On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was already dressed in a policeman's clothes long 　1 　the end of the first scene． He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he 　2　 himself in the mirror． He 　3　 thought of going out into the street to see 　4 　he could pass as 　5　 out there． Just for 　6 　, of course．

　Then he suddenly felt nervous． After all, it was his first time to 　7 　a part in a play． 　8 　could he face all those people 　9 　the play? He put his head in his hands and tried to 　10 　his lines (台词), but nothing 　11 　to his mind．

　A knock on the door made him look 　12 　． He was to go on stage (舞台) in the second scene． “Have I 　13 　my part and ruined (破坏) the play for everybody?”he thought to himself． But 　14 　was only the　　 manager． She 　15 　how nervous he was and 　16 　he should stand near the stage 　17 　he could watch and follow the play． It was a 　18 　of getting rid of his nervousness, she was right, it seemed to 　19 　． In fact the more he watched the play the 　20 　the felt himself part of it．

　At last the 　21 　came for him to appear on the stage． But suddenly the manager came to him again, 　22 　worried as she placed a hand on his arm to 　23 　him back． “Has anything gone 　24 　?” Jack　　 asked． “I'm afraid you're going to be 　25 　,” she　　 said． “They've jumped three pages of the play and have missed your part out　　 completely．”

第二节　　　　

认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was ___36___ and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the grade in my ___37___. His beaming (欢笑的) face turned to shock. “You’re 　38 my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have come in ___39___ ……”

He didn’t finish the ___40___, but it was obvious that his display of honesty was ___41___. He thought he’d have it all—praise and the higher grade.

Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade ___42___ because all I’d accomplished was to discourage him from being ___43___ in the future. And every time I tell this story, some people agree with this ___44___.

　 But I can’t see how I could give good reason for worsening my ___45___ in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to ___46___ an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest ___47___ of his knowledge and it would have been ___48___to other students. How could I ___49___ give a student a gift of an unearned grade?

　 I know ___50___ reporting an error in one’s favor is unusual, but, like ___51___ too much change, it’s clearly the right thing to do. People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up ___52___ as much as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is ___53___enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.

　 Perhaps lowering the student’s grade did ___54___ him from being honest in the future, but bribing (贿赂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have ___55___him even more. The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.

36. A. wise　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. right　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. rigid　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. angry

37. A. files　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. books　　　　　　　 C. records　　　　　　　　　 D. notes

38. A. lowering　　　　　　　　　 B. correcting　　　　　　　　 C. changing　　　　　　　　 D. making

39. A. whether　　　　　　　　　　 B.which　　　　　　　　　　　 C. what　　　　　　　　　　　 D. if

40. A. sentence　　　　　　　　　 B. work　　　　　　　　　　　 C. exam　　　　　　　　　　　 D. lesson

41. A. good B. false　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. special D. impressive

42. A. move　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. change　　　　　　　　　　 C. stand　　　　　　　　　　　 D. drop

43. A. brave　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. adventurous　　　　　　 C. successful　　　　 D. honest

44. A. remark　　　　　　　　　　　 B. complaint　　　　　　　　 C. praise　　　　　　　 D. achievement

45. A. crime　　　　　　　　　　　 B. mistake　　　　　　　　　 C. doubt　　　　　　　　　　　 D. guilt

46. A. make　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. find　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. correct　　　　　　　　　　 D. avoid

47. A. reaction B. sense　　　　　　　　　　　 C. sign D. reflection

48. A. unfair　　　　　　　　　　　 B. cruel　　　　　　　　　　　 C. tough　　　　　　　　　　　 D. funny

49. A. reluctantly B. possibly　　　　　　　　　 C. politely D. patiently

50. A. actively　　　　　　　　　　 B. secretly　　　　　　　　　 C. voluntarily　　　　 D. curiously

51. A. receiving　　　　　　　　　 B. paying　　　　　　　 C. earning　　　　　　　　　　 D. returning

52. A. benefits　　　　　　　　　　 B. honors　　　　　　　　　　 C. awards　　　　　　　　　　 D. gifts

53. A. pleasure　　　　　　　　　　 B. reward　　　　　　　　　　 C. content　　　　　　　　　 D. honor

54. A. protect　　　　　　　　　　　 B. influence　　　　　　　　 C. discourage　　　　 D. separate

55. A. improved　　　　　　　　　 B. encouraged　　　 C. blamed　　　　　　　　　　 D. ruined

第二节　　　　

认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was ___36___ and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the grade in my ___37___. His beaming (欢笑的) face turned to shock. “You’re 　38 my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have come in ___39___ ……”

He didn’t finish the ___40___, but it was obvious that his display of honesty was ___41___. He thought he’d have it all—praise and the higher grade.

Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade ___42___ because all I’d accomplished was to discourage him from being ___43___ in the future. And every time I tell this story, some people agree with this ___44___.

　 But I can’t see how I could give good reason for worsening my ___45___ in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to ___46___ an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest ___47___ of his knowledge and it would have been ___48___to other students. How could I ___49___ give a student a gift of an unearned grade?

　 I know ___50___ reporting an error in one’s favor is unusual, but, like ___51___ too much change, it’s clearly the right thing to do. People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up ___52___ as much as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is ___53___enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.

　 Perhaps lowering the student’s grade did ___54___ him from being honest in the future, but bribing (贿赂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have ___55___him even more. The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.

36. A. wise　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. right　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. rigid　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. angry

37. A. files　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. books　　　　　　　 C. records　　　　　　　　　 D. notes

38. A. lowering　　　　　　　　　 B. correcting　　　　　　　　 C. changing　　　　　　　　 D. making

39. A. whether　　　　　　　　　　 B.which　　　　　　　　　　　 C. what　　　　　　　　　　　 D. if

40. A. sentence　　　　　　　　　 B. work　　　　　　　　　　　 C. exam　　　　　　　　　　　 D. lesson

41. A. good B. false　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. special D. impressive

42. A. move　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. change　　　　　　　　　　 C. stand　　　　　　　　　　　 D. drop

43. A. brave　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. adventurous　　　　　　 C. successful　　　　 D. honest

44. A. remark　　　　　　　　　　　 B. complaint　　　　　　　　 C. praise　　　　　　　 D. achievement

45. A. crime　　　　　　　　　　　 B. mistake　　　　　　　　　 C. doubt　　　　　　　　　　　 D. guilt

46. A. make　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. find　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. correct　　　　　　　　　　 D. avoid

47. A. reaction　　　　　　　　　　 B. sense　　　　　　　　　　　 C. sign D. reflection

48. A. unfair　　　　　　　　　　　 B. cruel　　　　　　　　　　　 C. tough　　　　　　　　　　　 D. funny

49. A. reluctantly　　　　　　　　 B. possibly　　　　　　　　　 C. politely D. patiently

50. A. actively　　　　　　　　　　 B. secretly　　　　　　　　　 C. voluntarily　　　　 D. curiously

51. A. receiving　　　　　　　　　 B. paying　　　　　　　 C. earning　　　　　　　　　　 D. returning

52. A. benefits　　　　　　　　　　 B. honors　　　　　　　　　　 C. awards　　　　　　　　　　 D. gifts

53. A. pleasure　　　　　　　　　　 B. reward　　　　　　　　　　 C. content　　　　　　　　　 D. honor

54. A. protect　　　　　　　　　　　 B. influence　　　　　　　　 C. discourage　　　　 D. separate

55. A. improved　　　　　　　　　 B. encouraged　　　 C. blamed　　　　　　　　　　 D. ruined

　　　 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day my 5-year-old daughter, Mini, ran to the window crying: “A Cabuliwallah! A Cabuliwallah（从喀布尔来的水果商贩）!” In the street below was a Cbuliwallah, 31 slowly along. Mini called him loudly but when he looked at her，she ran away, 32 . Shortly after this, the two became friends. They started to 33 together, laughing and talking. Mini’s new friend would give her sweets and nuts, 34 the little money he had on her.The Cabuliwallah, called Rahmum, would joke: “Well, little one, when are you going to the father-in-law’s house?” Mini did not understand this and was 35 .

One morning, I heard noise in the street, and saw Rahmum being led 36 by the police. There were bloodstains on his clothes. I gathered that a neighbor had 37 Rahmum money for a shawl (披肩)but had falsely 38 having bought it, and that in the course of the quarrel Rahmum had struck him. On a charge of murderous attack, Rahmum was 39 to jail.

Time passed, and he was not remembered. Mini grew up and we were making 40 for her wedding. I was sitting in my study when someone entered. It was Rahmum, 41 from prison.42 recognizable now, he asked to see Mini and said that all those years ago she had 43 him of his own daughter in Kabul. It was his belief that Mini was still the same. He had 44 her running to him calling “Cabuliwallah!”. He had imagined that they would laugh and talk together. In fact, he had brought her, 45 in paper, a few nuts and grapes. The two were 46 but Mini had grown up. She now understood the meaning of the word “father-in-law,” and when he made this joke once more she was 47 in the face at the question. He could not revive(还原) their old friendship.

When Rahmum left, I gave him a bank note, saying:“Go back to your own daughter, and 48 the happiness of your meeting bring good fortune to my child! ”

Having made this present, I had to 49 the electric lights and the military band I had 50 for the wedding and the ladies in the house were disappointed. But to me the wedding feast was all the brighter for the thought that in a distant land a long-lost father met again with his child.

31. A. running　　　　　　　 B. passing　 　　　　　　　 C. driving　 　　　　　　　 D. taking

32. A. scared　　　　　　　 B. excited　 　　　　　　　 C. interested　 　　　　　 D. disappointed

33. A. put out 　　　　　　 　　B. set out　 　　　 　　C. take out　 　　　　　　 　　D. hang out

34. A. paying　　　　　　　 B. spending　 　　　　　　 C. offering　 　　　　　　　　　　 D. wasting

35. A. angry　　　　　　　　 B. joyful　 　　　　　　　　 C. puzzled　 　　　　　　　 D. upset

36. A. away　　　　　　　　 B. down　 　　　　　　　　 C. in　 　　　　　　　　　　　 D. out

37. A. lent　　　　　　　　　　 B. stolen　 　　　　　　　　 C. borrowed 　　　　　　　　　　 D. owed

38. A. admitted　　　　　　 B. denied　 　　　　　　　　 C. declined 　　　　　　　 D. refused

39. A. abused 　　　　　　 　　B. taken　 　　　　　　　　 C. sentenced 　　　　　　 D. accused

40. A. appointments　 B. jokes　 　　　　　　　　　 C. plans　 　　　　　　　　 D. arrangements

41. A.released　 　　　　 B. escaped　 　　　　　　　 C. come　 　　　　　　　　 D. removed

42. A. Immediately　 　 B. Hardly　 　　　　　　　　 C. Directly　 　　　　　　　　　　 D. Instantly

43. A. thought 　　　　　 B. approved 　　　　　　　 C. reminded　 　　　　　　 D. informed

44. A. observed 　　　　　 B. seen　 　　　　　　　　　 C. spotted　 　　　　　　　 D. pictured

45. A. picked up　 　　　 B. wrapped up　 　　　　 C. brought up　 　　　　 D. held up

46. A. reunited　 　　　　 B. connected　 　　　　　 C. joined　 　　　　　　　　 D. combined

47. A. blue 　　　　　　　 B. pink　 　　　　　　　　　 C. red　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. pale

48. A. must　 　　　　　　 B. should　 　　　　　　　　 C. can　 　　　　　　　　　　 D. may

49. A. give up　 　　　　 B. give off　 　　　 　　C. give in　 　　　　　　　 D. give out

50. A. designed　 　　　 B. made 　　　　　　　　　 C. intended　 　　　　　　 D. expected