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There are 70,000 pubs in England and Wales have several thousand more in Scotland.
Every country has its drinking shop, but none has an institution quite like the British pub. The most important feature of a good pub (which modern buildings hardly ever achieve) is a feeling of something private. It must have nooks and crannies, corners and snugs, where conversations and assignations can take place without the whole world listening in.
Most pubs have at least two separate bars. The “public bar” which is for ordinary and women is the basic drinking shop. The “lounge bar” (or saloon bar) which is for traveling salesmen and “ladies” probably has a carpet on the floor and rather more comfortable decoration. There may be a difference of a few pence in the drink prices, although all pubs are required by law to put their price lists easily seen on display.
Pubs have been changing over the past few decades. More and more of them sell good, inexpensive food and are competing strongly with restaurants. Tea and coffee are often on offer and children are being made more welcome. The law says that no one under 14 may enter a pub, and between 14 and 18 they must be accompanied by an adult and may not buy or consume alcoholic drink. In reality some pubs, especially in country districts, welcome whole families. Some set aside special rooms for children and where there are gardens they are almost always welcome.
The most basic change, however, came about in the 1938 licensing laws which allowed pubs in England and Wales to open not just at lunch time and in the evening, but all day, from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m. (Scottish laws already permitted all day opening.)
【小题1】 Which of the following can be the best title?
| A．Pubs’ history | B．Pubs in Britain |
| C．Changes of pubs | D．Features of a good pub |
| A．The one with all day opening time. |
| B．The one with good and inexpensive food. |
| C．The one with all kinds of people enjoying themselves. |
| D．The one with different parts where people can have a private conversation. |
| A．pubs allow people above 14 to enter alone |
| B．pubs never allow people under 18 to enter |
| C．pubs don’t sell more expensive food than restaurants |
| D．pubs often sell alcoholic drinks as well as tea and coffee |
| A．The law requires all the pubs have slightly different prices of drinks. |
| B．Ordinary people and women are often having fun in the “public pub”. |
| C．In some country pubs, children accompanied by their parents are always welcome. |
| D．Scottish laws allow pubs to open not just at lunch time and in the evening, but all day. |
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听力
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．In a restaurant．
B．In a store．
C．At a station．
2．Who is speaking to the man?
A．His wife．
B．His manager．
C．His mother．
3．What is the time by the man’s watch?
A．9∶00．
B．8∶15．
C．8∶45．
4．Why doesn’t the woman buy the coat?
A．It’s too large．
B．It’s too tight．
C．She doesn’t like the colour．
5．What is War in Space?
A．The name of a film．
B．The name of a book．
C．The name of a magazine．
第二节(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What is the woman not sure about the sports shoes?
A．The style．
B．The colour．
C．The size．
7．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The shoes are very expensive．
B．The shop assistant is very helpful．
C．The woman wastes a lot of money．
8．What size does the man suggest to the woman?
A．Size 9．
B．Size 10．
C．Size 11．
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．Buying a house．
B．Finding a job．
C．Repairing a house．
10．What do we know about the man?
A．He is very rich．
B．He is very poor．
C．He has some money, but is not rich．
11．Which house will the man probably choose?
A．The house on Paddle Drive．
B．The house on Rose Garden．
C．The house in the countryside．
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Who is speaking to Mrs Blair?
A．A Chinese．
B．A Japanese．
C．A German．
13．How long is the man going to stay in New York?
A．Two weeks．
B．A few days．
C．Two days．
14．What is the man’s room number at the hotel?
A．832．
B．238
C．328．
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where is the boy going to spend the holiday?
A．In the city．
B．In the country．
C．On the sea．
16．What will he do there?
A．Do some farm work．
B．Study at home．
C．Do some housework．
17．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The girl knows how to farm．
B．The boy’s uncle and aunt live in the countryside．
C．The boy’s school is in the country．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What kind of game does the speaker believe football is?
A．Interesting．
B．Stupid and mad．
C．Exciting
19．Why does the speaker believe that football is dangerous?
A．The spectators often get hurt．
B．Many people get killed in the matches．
C．The footballers often get hurt in the matches．
20．What does the speaker think of the football?
A．He likes it．
B．He doesn’t like it．
C．It’s just so so．
听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．
1．What is Agatha Christie?
A．A writer．
B．A bookseller．
C．A detective．
2．What time is it now?
A．8∶00．
B．7∶45．
C．8∶15．
3．Where are the two speakers?
A．Outside a theatre．
B．In a bank．
C．At a show．
4．What are they talking about?
A．The price．
B．The direction．
C．The time．
5．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a meeting room．
B．In a restaurant．
C．In a library．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答弟6-8题
6．What is the man reading?
A．A magazine．
B．A Chinese play．
C．A newspaper．
7．Where are they going at the weekend?
A．Beijing Theater．
B．Beihai Park．
C．Beihai Cinema．
8．What are they going there for?
A．For a visit．
B．To see Beijing Opera．
C．To learn Beijing Opera．
听第7段材料，回答弟9-11题
9．Where is the woman?
A．In First Street．
B．In Main Street．
C．At the bus-stop．
10．Where is Burns Park?
A．At the first crossing．
B．On the other side of Main Street．
C．At the corner of Lincoln and fifth．
11．How can the woman get to the park when she is at the crossing of First Street and Lincoln Street?
A．Turn right and go straight．
B．Go along First Street for a few minutes．
C．Turn left and walk two blocks．
听第8段材料，回答弟12-14题
12．What does Rogers mean in this conversation?
A．Tom's friend．
B．Tom's teacher．
C．The name of a person．
13．What does Tom tell his mother in yesterday's lecture?
A．He had made a new discovery．
B．He had lost his new job．
C．He had just bought a car．
14．Why does Tom tell his mother about his job?
A．Because he doesn't want her to worry about his job．
B．Because he doesn't want her to worry about his life．
C．Because he doesn't want her to worry about his marriage．
听第9段材料，回答弟15-17题
15．What does the woman intend to do?
A．Introduce the Workers Club．
B．Invite the man to do sports．
C．Invite the man to see a film．
16．What can we learn about the club?
A．People can skate there．
B．It's open until 12∶00 at night．
C．Three buses pass the club．
17．Where does the man work?
A．At the Workers Club．
B．At a high school．
C．At a computer center．
听第10段材料，回答弟18-20题
18．Which is the reason that so many students ate the food from that soybean milk shop even on Saturday?
A．Students liked the food from that shop．
B．It was so convenient for them to get food from that shop．
C．Many students were taking courses on Saturday．
19．Why did the father of a girl student say that his daughter was lucky?
A．She was sent to hospital in time．
B．She ate only little of the food she bought from that shop．
C．She vomited out most of the food she ate．
20．What is NOT known so far about the accident?
A．The cause of this food poisoning accident．
B．The number of people hit in the accident．
C．The time of this accident．
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is Andy?
[ ]
A．A student.
B．A parent.
C．A school teacher.
2．Where was the man last weekend?
[ ]
A．In his sister's.
B．At home.
C．On 4th Street.
3．What will the boy most probably be in the future?
[ ]
A．A businessman.
B．A lawyer.
C．A professor.
4．Which of the following sentences about Tom is true?
[ ]
A．He is working in Canada now.
B．He has come back from Canada.
C．He went to Japan a few months ago.
5．What did the man tell the woman?
[ ]
A．There is another cat that looks like him.
B．She has mistaken it for his dog.
C．He never loosens the dog.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6．Why does the woman call Mr Johnson?
[ ]
A．To introduce a job.
B．To set up a laboratory.
C．To go to a college.
7．How did the Job Center get to know Johnson?
[ ]
A．Johnson phoned them.
B．Johnson e-mailed them.
C．Johnson helped them.
8．What makes Johnson think more about it?
[ ]
A．The pay.
B．The employer.
C．The working time.
听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
9．When does the man call?
[ ]
A．In the morning.
B．At lunch time.
C．In the afternoon.
10．Who is the man speaking to?
[ ]
A．A doctor.
B．A hotel manager.
C．A medical receptionist.
11．What's one of the main symptoms(症状)?
[ ]
A．Something is stuck in his ear.
B．His ears are ringing.
C．He's in considerable pain.
听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。
12．What can the woman be?
[ ]
A．She is a waitress at a hotel.
B．She is the secretary of Mr. Black
C．She is the assistant of Professor Green.
13．How could the man get in touch with Mr. Green?
[ ]
A．Find the Blackwood Hotel.
B．Dial 809.
C．Dial 114 to find the telephone number of the hotel.
14．Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?
[ ]
A．To pay for the information.
B．To make a phone call.
C．To get there by bus.
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
15．Why does Janise want to talk to Lorry?
[ ]
A．Ask for some advice.
B．Argue with him.
C．Give the work to her.
16．What is the main advantage of the summer internship(见习) for Janise?
[ ]
A．Be paid more money.
B．Get some practical experience.
C．Both A and B.
17．What does Lorry suggest Janise to do?
[ ]
A．Give up the internship.
B．Go on with her present work.
C．Take the internship anyway.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18．What can we do when we have learned foreign languages?
[ ]
A．Travel in different countries.
B．Use foreign goods.
C．Understand people from other countries.
19．How do many people learn a foreign language, according to the speaker?
[ ]
A．Just speak it.
B．Use it as a tool.
C．Remember the grammar rules.
20．What does the speaker most probably teach?
[ ]
A．Grammar.
B．Conversation.
C．Writing skills.
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