阅读理解

　　The people below are now traveling in the U．S．，and now looking for a park to visit． After the description of these people，there is information about six American parks AF．Decide which park would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 610．There is one extra paragraph about one park which you don't need to use．

　　________1．Lisa is a naturalist．She loves the outdoors and is fascinated with adventure and all types of wildlife．Along with enjoying wildlife she also has a passion for backpacking and hiking．Lisa is also interested in photography and will climb as high as needed to get that great shot．

　　________2．Martin，who is specialized in geography，would like to see a d which is filled with exciting discoveries of facts about the earth movements．He also hopes to observe the changer in rocks due to time and erosion．

　　________3．Kelly，just graduated from university．Her major is archeology．She is interested in ancient finds such as ：fossils of animals and plant life，old pottery and especially things dating back to the prehistoric age．Kelly hopes to unearth something significant so that she can develop her career．

　　________4．Simon is one excitement．He enjoys all out-door sports especially white water rafting．He has been searching for a park that can fulfill his taste for adventure．And at the same time he can appreciate the beautiful sceneries along the way．

　　________5．Chris is looking for something famous perhaps a“superstar”of parks．He is interested in everything from wildlife to earth activities．He hopes he can find a park which can offer the most to him．

　　A．This park is a vast natural museum，and it is recognized as the lowest point in the U．S．All the great divisions of geological（地质的）time，the eras and most of their subdivisions，are represented（描写）in the rocks of the mountains bordering the great valley．These rocks and the land forms tell a story of endless changes in the earth's crust（地壳）-vast depositions，contortions，tilting，alternate rising and lowering，faulting and intense heats and pressures that changed the very nature of some rocks．

　　B．This park protects a large deposit（存放）of fossil（化石）dinosaur bones-remains of the so-called“terrible lizards” that lived millions of years ago．The dinosaurs weren't really lizards，and most of them weren't even terrible．But some of the first dinosaur fossils ever found were huge bones and teeth，very lizard-like except for their size，and so the idea of monstrous lizards was born．Today，many ideas about dinosaurs are changing，and the fossils at this park continue to help us learn more about these fascinating animals．

　　C．With elevations ranging from 8，000 feet in the wet，grassy valleys to 14，259 feet at the weather-ravaged top of Long's Peak，a visitor to the park has opportunities for countless breathtaking experiences and adventures．A large variety of animals will delight wildlife-watchers of all ages．Wildflower-lovers are never disappointed in June and July when the meadows and hillsides are splashed with botanical color．359 miles of trail offer endless opportunities to hikers，backpackers and horseback riders．So far to find 60 peaks rising above 12，000 feet challenge intrepid hikers and climbers．

　　D．The world's largest concentration of natural stone arches is found in this park．Over 1500 of these“miracles of nature”grace the 73，000-acre area．And it is famous for the red arches of Entrada sandstone that occur there in great profusion．A 41-mile round-trip paved road in the park leads to the major sights， including Balanced Rock，Skyline Arch，and the Fiery Furnace．But there are also many other striking rock formations scattered over the park's 73，000 scenic acres．

　　E．Yellowstone is the oldest park in the U．S．park system and is its flagship．Visitors come to experience the park's restless geology；to see grizzlies，gray wolves，and herds of buffalo．Its turbulent（狂暴的）landscape-which remains among the most geologically active lands on the planet，with steam-spewing geysers（间歇温泉），gurgling fumaroles，and frequent earthquakes-was protected as the world's first national park in 1872．Yellowstone and the huge tracts of national-forest land that ring it comprise one of the world's last intact temperate ecosystems-all its major species of plants and animals are still present．

　　F．This park has a canyon 200 miles long and about a mile deep．Along the ride you follow the Colorado River which carved this massive canyon．At times the canyon is from 5 to 15 miles across．The Colorado River continues to shape and gouge its way through the canyon where about 90 species of mammals（哺乳动物）and some 290 species of birds live．River rafting along the Colorado River has different options for people．You can go on long trips with organizations or even take a smooth ride down the river with a picnic style lunch．

    There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living . Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them . The entire trip will last three hours .

Booking necessary.

Cost :Free               When: May 8

    Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains .Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park . Many wild animals live in this area including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-loves. The trip lasts four hours.

Booking necessary.

Cost :￡ 15              When: May 8，May 15

Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure

    Put on your warm clothes ,bring a flashlight and a pair of glasses ,and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night .The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see Numbers are strictly limited on night trips. So be sure to book early .This walk lasts two and a half hours.

Cost :￡ 12              When: May 8，May 15,May 22

Equipment to the needed

●Please bring enough water and food for all walks.

●Wear good walking shoes—no high heels.

●Wear a hat for day walks.

●Dress warmly for night walks.

●Children must be with an adult.

●Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.

●Follow all instructions from guides during the walks.

The mountains are dangerous places.

Bookings:

*Bookings for the above trips can be made by telephone（893—4847）or on the Internet at WWW.blue mountaintour.com

1．Where are these trips?

    A．In a large valley                B．In a park in the mountains

    C．In a special kind of zoo         D．In three different countries

2．On which trip might you see animals that sleep during the day?

    A．Black bear count                 B．Garland Valley

    C．Flashlight Adventure             D．None of the trips

3．Which of the following is NOT necessary for the three trips?

    A．Good walking shoes.              B．Plenty of batteries.

    C．Food and water.                  D．A sleeping bag.

4．What is the best title for the passage?

    A．Adventure Travel in America     

    B．Hunting around the Great Mountain

    C．Interesting Trips in the East of the USA

    D．Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains

Trip 1 Black Bear Count
There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Booking necessary.
Cost: Free When: May 8
Trip 2 Garland Valley
Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Bookings necessary.
Cost: ￡15.       When: May 8, May 15
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.
Cost: ￡ 12       When: May 8, May 15, May 22
Equipment to the needed:
* Please bring enough water and food for all walks.
* Wear good walking shoes ---no high heels.
* Wear a hat for day walks.
* Dress warmly for night walks.
* Children must be with an adult.
* Make sure you flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.
* Follow all instructions from guides during the walks.
The mountains is a dangerous place.
Bookings:
* Bookings for the above trips can be made by telephone (893－4847) or on the Internet at www.bluemountaintour.com.
【小题1】Where are these trips?

Trip 1 Black Bear Count

       There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears air still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings necessary.

       Cost: Free

       When: May 8

Trip 2  Garland Valley

    Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland hut is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Bookings necessary.

       Cost: $ 15                                               

       When: May 8, May 15

Trip 3   Flashlight Adventure

Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.

       Cost: $ 12                                               

       When: May 8, May 15, May22

Equipment to be needed:

       •Please bring enough water and food for all walks.

       •Wear good walking shoes—no high heels.

       •Wear a hat for day walks.

       •Dress warmly for night walks.

       •Children must be with an adult.

       •Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.

       •Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are a dangerous place.

Bookings:

       •Bookings for the above trips can be traded by telephone (893 — 4847) or on the Internet at www. Bluemountaintour. com

1．Where are these trips?

       A．In a large city.                                     B．In a park in the mountains.

       C．In a special kind of zoo.                       D．In three different countries.

2．On which trip might you see animals during the night?

       A．Black Bear Count.                                B．Garland Valley.

       C．Flashlight Adventure.                           D．None of the trips.

3．Which of the following is NOT necessary for the three trips?

       A．Good walking shoes.                            B．A pair of glasses.

       C．Food and water.                                  D. A sleeping-bag.

4．What is the best title for the passage?

       A．Adventure Travel in America                 B．Hunting around the Great Mountains

       C．Interesting Trips in the East of the USA D．Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains