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2. He tried his best to______ the girl out of the river.
3. The cages are too _ for animals to move in the zoo.
4. The earth is one of the sun's .
5. —Who is the first ______of the USA?
—Washington.
6. On the table there is a ______ plane. I bought it when I first took a plane last year.
7. Smoking is not allowed in ______ places, such as shopping malls and hospital.
8. There are many new words and ______ in the passage. I can't understand it.
9. We should use fewer and fewer ______ bags to protect the environment.
10. On Monday morning we watch our national _ rise.
| Choose the best answer to complete the passage. | |||
| I used to watch a little girl 1 basketball every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practised so 2 . She said: "I would like to go to college. The only way is 3 a scholarship(奖学金). I like basketball and I want to be the 4 player in college. My dad told me: 'If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.' " She 5 changed her mind. I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated 6 high school, I saw her sitting on the grass 7 . I asked her what was wrong. She told me her coach said she was 8 a short girl that she couldn't be a good basketball player, so she should 9 dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and it 10 made me feel sad. Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her: "If you really want to 11 the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you 12 can stop your dream." The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She 13 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 14 basketball team of their college. She was about to get the college education 15 she had dreamed of and worked towards for all those years. "If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count." It is true. | |||
|
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scien
tists have found out that the radiation（辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion（爆炸）in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4
mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage.
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.
51. ______ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.
A. B. C. D.
52. The radiation from the sun and other stars is ______ to spacemen.
A. good B. helpful C. useful D. harmful
53. The underlined word “fragments” means “______”.
A. pieces B. foam C. smog D. UFOs
54. The passage talks about _________ kinds of danger in space.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
55. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.
B. Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.
C. The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.
D. Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.
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When you look at the sky at night, the moon looks bigger than the stars. Actually, the moon is much smaller than the stars and the sun. It's much smaller than the earth. But the moon is much close to us than any star. hat is why it looks so big. If you hold a coin close to your eye, it looks big. If you look at it across the moon, it looks small.
The moon moves around the earth. It makes one trip in about four weeks. The moon looks flat to us. But it is a round ball, like the earth.
People once thought the moon had fire on it. They thought the fire made it bright. Now we know the moon is like a mirror. It gets its light from the sun.
Our sunlight comes from the sun, too. What is the sun? The sun is a star. The stars we can see have their own light. There are many big stars we cannot see. Their light had burned out. Others are still bright, but they are so far away that we cannot see them. The sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars because it is the nearest of all stars. The sun and the other stars we see are very hot, but the air around us saves us from the heat of the sun.
The sun gives us light and warmth. It makes plants grow and turns leaves green. It makes life possible on our earth. It is a life giving star.
52. It takes_______ for the moon to go around the earth.
A. more than a week B. nearly a month
C. half a year D. more than a year
53. The moon is bright because_______.
A. there is some fire on it B. it is near the sun, too
C. there is a big mirror on it D. it can get light from the sun
54. The passage tells us_______.
A. the sun is not the biggest star B. the sun is bigger than any other star
C. only the sun can shine D. the sun is one of the farthest stars to us
55. Why do we call the sun "a life giving star"?
A. Because it gives us warmth.
B. Because there are some living things on it.
C. Because plants an
d animals can't live without it.
D. Because people have to live in the dark without it.
me. However, it is largely their own fault (过错) . A tired person may get caught when he goes to
the crowded places with polluted air. An unexpected change of the weather can also make me catch
them. In hot summer, people turn on the air conditioner (空调) when they return home. They will
catch a cold easily.
My last victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football for about two hours. Though
tired, he still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a cold shower right away.
I found him easily then. He kept sneezing and his nose was running. Although he put on some warm
clothes, it didn't work. The next day, he couldn't go to school. He had lost his appetite(食欲) and he ate
much less than before. His mother made him drink a grass of orange every few hours for more Vitamin C.
For two days he was nursed by his mother, and I began to feel weak. I knew I had to leave him
before long. Because of his defense system (防御系统) was starting an all-out attack(袭击) against me,
I became weaker and finally my time was over.
Do you know what " I " am?
B. a doctor
C. a reporter
D. the flu (流感)
B. He was too tired.
C. He went to a crowded place.
D. An immediate(立即的) cold shower.
B. friendly
C. injured
D. healthy
B. energetic
C. bored
D. weak
B. It's easier to get a cold in the hot summer.
C. You can keep away from the cold only by having more Vitamin C.
D. The cold can be kept away when the defense system started to work.