摘要：分析数据见的主要差异及趋势.可采用分类式或对比式.并阐明理由. 1) 写好图表作文的关键是记住一些常用的词和短语.例如: 描述图表变化趋势的词语: 上升:increase/ rise/ go up/ shoot up,下降:decrease/ reduce/ come down/ decline/ drop/ fall, 快:quickly/ rapidly/ sharply/ dramatically, 慢:slowly/ gradually/ slightly,持续不变:level off/ remain steady/ remain unchanged 常用句型:在表格描述中常用as-clause.如: As is shown in-,As can be seen from-. 表达比较与对比法常用句式与词语: There are a lot of similarities between - and-,-is similar to-,similarly, likewise, in comparison, just like; The difference between - and - lies in-,on the contrary, in contrast, on the other hand 分析原因的词语: lead to, result in, cause, be responsible for, account for, contribute to 表示一段时间始末的词组: between 1986 and 1990; during/over the period from 1986 to 1990- 2) 重点要突出:在行文过程中要注意.不要盲目地引用过多的或全部的表格上数据.不要做毫无目的.没有主次的数据的堆砌.除了可以直接引用有代表性的关键数字外.应该有目的地进行简单的计算.指出增减的百分比.倍数或绝对数字来.

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