摘要： 答案形式要符合提问方式.不同类型的问题要求有不同形式的回答.不能仅仅为了答案的简洁而忽略了问题与回答在形式上的对应.如原文中提问方式为“why .那么就要用“because 引导的从句来回答. 答题时值得注意的是:根据语境.先定词义.后定词形.因此首先得纵观全文.围绕中心意思.综合考虑来确定词义.保证所填的词符合全文的大意.查读相关的段落或词句时.应仔细对照留有空格的句子或问题.找出充足的依据来确定该空格应填词的词义.所填的词还必须符合语法正确的原则.必须从词语搭配.句型结构以及人称.时态.语态上来判定所填词的正确形式.所填的词以实词为主.有些要填的词可以从原短文中直接找到答案. 第一个问题是细节题.询问John过着怎样的一种生活.由文中的句子John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. 可知:他的生活简朴.因此第一题可填入simple life. 第二个问题是推理题.文章开头说His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn’t have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else.说明他想和别人一样过普通人的生活.很容易对这个选择疑问句作出回答.注意对选择疑问句的回答方式.不要画蛇添足.第2句的回答: He wanted to look for a job. 第三个问题是细节题.根据John has helped 15 children from poor coun­tries all over the world-可知这个一般疑问句的回答:是No. (He helps other children.) / No, he doesn’t. 第四个问题是细节题.这是个反意问句.由文中的The child does not receive the money in cash The money pays for the child’s school expenses, food, medical care and cloth­ing.可知回答是No / No,he doesn’t. 第五个问题要求考生用短语或词填空.这是推理题.问:为什么John同小女孩的见面令他激动?题目中已给出了部分回答:Because he saw his money was well used and this made him .短文 “When I met her, I felt very very happy, he said, “I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone cannot 可以判断空里应填feel happy / closer to the child. 第六个问题是归纳总结题.要求考生在理解全文的基础上.对主人公的人品进行归纳评价.最合适的回答是:a kind person.

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