摘要:Passage 6 (2009年石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试试卷) 请观察下图.请以“Where is my home? 为题.用英语写一篇100词左右的短文.内容包括:1.简述图所反映的两个环境问题,

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阅读下面文章,根据要求回答下列问题。
                                                          What causes an earthquake?
     An earthquake is caused by rocks moving underground. The surface of the earth is made up of about 20
huge plates. The plates are thousands of miles wide and many miles thick. Like turtles with their shells, they
carry oceans and continents right on their backs.
     All the earth's plates are constantly in motion, although they move very slowly, maybe an inch a year. They
push each other, trying to slip under or over each other, or to slide past one another. Earthquakes often happen
when two plates come together. Along the plates where the plates meet, there is a kind of crack in the earth's
surface called a fault. The most famous fault in the United States is the San Andreas Fault, which runs 600 miles
through California and is more than 30 million years old.
     An earthquake happens along a fault where two plates rub together while moving in different directions. The
earth shakes and shivers and vibrates like a rubber band that's been snapped. Those vibrations are picked up by
an instrument which enables experts to figure out where the earthquake occurs and how strong it is. Scientists
measure an earthquake's strength by what they have named the Richter Scale. The Scale runs from zero to nine,
with nine being the most powerful. Sometimes an earthquake occurs so far below the surface, we can hardly
feel it on top. Sometimes an earthquake is so strong that it has more power than a nuclear explosion. An
earthquake can last five seconds or up to ten minutes and create enough heat to melt any rock.
(Help: 1. plate n.板块 2. turtle n.海龟 3. shell n.壳 4. constantly adv.不断地 5. occur v.发生
         6. rub v. 摩擦 7. vibrate v. 振动 8. figure out计算出 9. measure v. 测量 10. melt v. 熔化)
根据文章内容判断下列句子的对(T)与错(F)。
(     )1. An earthquake is caused by rocks moving underground.
(     )2. All the earth's plates are constantly in motion, and they move very fast.
(     )3. The most famous fault in the United States is the San Andreas Fault, which runs 600 miles through
           California.
(     )4. The Scale runs from zero to nine, with zero being the most powerful.
根据文章内容,回答下列问题。
5. When can an earthquake occur according to the passage?
    ____________________________________________________________________________
6. How strong can an earthquake sometimes be? 
    ____________________________________________________________________________
7. What is your feeling if an earthquake occurs far below the surface of the earth? 
    ____________________________________________________________________________
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完形填空

  This story took place in Israel.

  One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn,they found a moose hole and used smoke to   1   the mice out.Later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another.

  Then,thinking all the mice had escaped,the officials started to   2   up.They saw two mice squeezing(挤)out of the hole.The   3   thing was that they did not   4   immediately.Instead,one chased after the other near the   5   of the hole.It seemed that one was trying to bite the   6   of the other.

  Everyone   7   closer to take a look.They realized that one of the mice was   8   and the other was trying to allow the one that could not see to bite on his tail so he could help him escape.

    9   what happened,everyone was   10   and lost in thought.

  One Rome official said:“The relationship between those two mice must be   11   of emperor and minister.”The others agreed.

  An Israeli said:“I think the relationship between them was husband and Wife.”Again the others all felt it made   12  .

  A Chinese, who was accustomed to the firm tradition of   13   to parents,said:“They are mother and son.”The others thought for a while and felt this was more   14  .So they approved once again.

  At that moment, one   15   child,who was resting his chin in his palms,   16   looked at other people,asking:“Why did those two mice have to have a certain   17  ?”

  The atmosphere   18  .The Rome official,the Israeli and the Chinese,all lowered their heads   19  ,and did not dare to respond.

  In fact,the true love is not   20   on benefit, friendship and loyalty or blood relationship.Instead,it is based on no relationship.

(1)

[  ]

A.

persuade

B.

make

C.

force

D.

help

(2)

[  ]

A.

clean

B.

turn

C.

take

D.

pick

(3)

[  ]

A.

strange

B.

normal

C.

funny

D.

interesting

(4)

[  ]

A.

take away

B.

give away

C.

walk away

D.

run away

(5)

[  ]

A.

entrance

B.

exit

C.

path

D.

passage

(6)

[  ]

A.

ear

B.

hind leg

C.

fur

D.

tail

(7)

[  ]

A.

stepped

B.

crawled

C.

climbed

D.

crowded

(8)

[  ]

A.

deaf

B.

blind

C.

disabled

D.

mute

(9)

[  ]

A.

Witnessing

B.

Looking

C.

Understanding

D.

Concerning

(10)

[  ]

A.

surprising

B.

indifferent

C.

puzzled

D.

speechless

(11)

[  ]

A.

this

B.

it

C.

that

D.

one

(12)

[  ]

A.

a difference

B.

sense

C.

a story

D.

peace

(13)

[  ]

A.

loyalty

B.

truth

C.

honesty

D.

closeness

(14)

[  ]

A.

visible

B.

sensible

C.

reasonable

D.

explainable

(15)

[  ]

A.

simple-minded

B.

warm-hearted

C.

bard-handed

D.

pure-minded

(16)

[  ]

A.

surprisingly

B.

confusedly

C.

eagerly

D.

hurriedly

(17)

[  ]

A.

relationship

B.

friendship

C.

citizenship

D.

membership

(18)

[  ]

A.

stopped

B.

heated

C.

froze

D.

condensed

(19)

[  ]

A.

in despair

B.

in shock

C.

in surprise

D.

in shame

(20)

[  ]

A.

established

B.

built

C.

made

D.

existed

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The following are the world-renewed attractions in London, so don’t miss them while touring there.
Shakespeare’s Globe
Shakespeare’s Globe, which officially opened in 1997, is a reconstruction of the Globe Theatre, built in 1599, and brings Shakespeare’s world to life. As a visitor to the exhibition,you’ll discover how shows were produced in the theatres during Shakespeare’s time. The guide-storytellers take you on a fascinating half-hour tour.
Price: Adult £9.00;Child(5-15) £6.50;  Student £7.50;  Under 5 FREE.
The Tower of London
The tower, nearly 100 feet high, with walls 15 feet thick, was built in the early 1080s. King Henry Ⅲ made this tower his home. King Edward V and his younger brother were murdered inside by their uncle. Queen Elizabeth I was shut up in the tower for two months by her half sister Mary who felt that her throne(王位)was being threatened(威胁). In 1603, part of the tower became a museum.
Price: Adult £16.50; Child (5-15) £9.50; Under 5 FREE; Student £13.50; Family (two adults with three children) £46.00.
Banqueting(宴会) House
Banqueting House is the remains of Whitehall Palace which was built in 1529 and was home to the English kings. It was destroyed by fire. Famous for its architecture and painting, the building is also known for being the scene of Charles I’s execution(处决)。
Price: Adult £4.50; Child £2.25; Student (with ID) and senior citizen (60+) £3.00; Under 5 FREE.
Tower Bridge Exhibition
Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since 1894 and is one of the finest, most recognizable bridges in the world. At the Tower Bridge Exhibition you can enjoy breath-taking views from the high-level walkways and learn about the history of the bridge and how it was built. You can then visit the Victorian engine rooms, home to the original steam engines that used to power the bridge.
Price: Adult£6.00; Child (5-15) £3.00; Under 5 FREE; Senior citizen(60+) £4.50; Student£4.50.
【小题1】Which of the following places has the longest history?

A.Whitehall Palace.B.The Globe Theatre.
C.The Tower of London.D.Tower Bridge.
【小题2】If two parents with their 4-year-old son visit Tower Bridge, they should pay      .
A.£12B.£15C.£9D.16
【小题3】 Queen Elizabeth I was shut up in the tower for two months by Mary mainly because        .
A.Mary didn’t like her
B.she tried to steal Mary’s treasure
C.Mary feared she would become the Queen
D.she intended to murder Mary
【小题4】How many places used as a king’s home are mentioned in this passage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

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