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In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national clothing for men is a kind of skirt. It is called a kilt. The Scottish like to be different. They are also proud of their country and its history, and they feel that the kilt is part of that history. That's why the men still wear kilts at traditional (传统的) dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes that Scottish men always used to wear.
That's what they believe. However, kilts are not really so old. Before 1730, Scottish men wore a long shirt and blanket around their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in factories. So, in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt; the kilt. That's how the first kilt was made.
Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the British Army began to wear kilts. One reason for this was national sentiment ( = feelings) . The Scottish soldiers wanted to be different from the English soldiers. The British Army probably had a different reason. A Scottish soldier in a kilt was always easy to find! The Scottish soldier fought very hard and became famous. The kilt was part of the fame, and in the early 1800s men all around Scotland began to wear kilts.
These kilts had colorful stripes (条纹) going up and down and across. In the 1700s and early 1800s, the color of the stripes had no special meaning. Men sometimes owned kilts in several different colors. But later the colors became important to the Scottish families. By about 1850, most families had special colors for their kilts. For example, men from the Campbell family had kilts with green, yellow and blue stripes. Scottish people often believe that the colors of the kilts are part of their family history. In fact, each family just chose the color they liked best.
This is not the story you will hear today if you are in Scotland. Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as old as Scotland and that the colors are as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feelings are stronger than facts!
1.This text is mainly about ________.
2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The English soldiers were the first to wear kilts.
B.It was hard then to tell the Scottish soldiers from the English ones apart from the clothes.
C.Colors were specially designed in the first kilts.
D.The factory owner made the first kilt from long shirts to make his workers different from others.
3.Scottish soldiers were dressed in kilts partly because of ________.
4.The colors of the kilts are ________.
[ ]
A.not part of the Scottish family history
B.older than the Scottish family history
C.for the Campbell family only
D.mainly green, yellow and blue
5.From the last paragraph we can infer that ________.
[ ]
A.the European people are full of strong feelings
B.there are no stories about kilts in Scotland today
C.the British like to do things on feelings, not on facts
D.the Scottish prefer to keep their tradition rather than believe the fact
查看习题详情和答案>>It's fourteen years since I left the Philippines to live with my family in the USA. A month ago, while on summer vacation back in my motherland, I learned a lesson from mosquito(蚊子)bites. Right before 41 Kennedy Airport in New York, my grandma 42 me of the behavior of the native mosquitoes around the 43 like me. She said, "There's an old saying—the 44 you stay away from the motherland, the sweeter your blood 45 to the mosquitoes. " Not 46 it, I replied, "Grandma, that's just an old wives' tale!"
Well, less than a week 47 my arrival in Manila, I was already carpeted with a 48 of mosquito bites. I took many measures to keep myself from being 49 , but they all proved useless.
Late one 50 in my cousin's home, I couldn't bear the 51 of the bites. Hoping to find some comfort, I 52 my cousin, who was sleeping peacefully in the bed next to mine. Unhappy for being 53 she said, "There is nothing you can do. Go back to sleep. " With a few turns, she slept again. Enviously(妒嫉地) 54 her sleep, I hoped a big mosquito would 55 on her face. However, the mosquitoes would just lightly dance around her forehead and fly away quickly, never biting her. Amazed(惊奇的), I ran to others' 56 , only to find they were all sleeping 57 as the same thing occurred again and again.
From those bites, I came to 58 my grandma's silly tale. From then on, I've always tried to keep a(n) 59 mind about those strange old wives' tales 60 they do have some truth to them.
41. A. leaving B. passing C. visiting D. finding
42. A. persuaded B. reminded C. warned D. informed
43. A. students B. friends C. passengers D. visitors
44. A. earlier B. longer C. sooner D. later
45. A. grows B. goes C. flows D. remains
46. A. expecting B. understanding C. recognizing D. believing
47. A. after B. before C. when D. as
48. A. shade B. pile C. cloud D. blanket
49. A. touched B. bitten C. defeated D. discovered
50. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
51. A. noise B. hit C. pain D. effect
52. A. woke up B. shouted at C. looked for D. dropped on
53. A. blamed B. interrupted C. moved D. frightened
54. A. having B. watching C. making D. helping
55. A. land B. fly C. fall D. wait
56. A. houses B. flats C. rooms D. homes
57. A. joyfully B. anxiously C. soundlessly D. worriedly
58. A. tell B. know C. remember D. accept
59. A. open B. active C. clear D. honest
60. A. and B. so C. because D. until
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请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oh God! I think I was about seven when my sisters and I pulled this stupid stunt(惊险动作).
I remember we were watching TV when we heard my 36 , Chris, yelling from the backyard. We all 37 out to see what happened. 38____ we finally located him, he was in a tree 39 ____ from the highest tree branch. Crying, he explained he had climbed up the tree and couldn’t get down. One of us should climb up but we couldn’t 40 to get him moving down.
Luckily, my youngest sister, Ka, five then, had seen a(n) 41 situation. She suggested we grab a 42___, hold it under the branch, and tell him to 43____ so we could catch him. My other sister, Yams, one year younger than me, looked at me eagerly to 44 her idea and I said “Yeah, let’s try that.”
Immediately we 45 a sheet and held it beneath the tree. Now mind you, the ages holding this blanket were 46 from seven to five, thus the sheet was probably being held up to our waist and also close to touching the ground. But we were 47 it could work.
Chris, my brother, aged four, looked down at us with hesitation, asking in a 48____ voice, “Are you sure I’ll land on the blanket?” But because of a problem at 49 with his tongue being a bit attached to the mouth, it came out like this, “Ah you sho awill lan on da blanked?” “Yup!” I told him, “We’re sure!” and he let go.
How 50 he was to trust us! And no matter how 51 we held, Chris fell right 52 that sheet and landed on his stomach. This tiny seventy-pound boy had made a big 53 right in the sheet!
Because he wasn’t moving, we bent down to 54 if he was still alive. Slowly, he uttered these five words, “Ah stee hi da flow!”, in other words, “I still hit the floor!” Poor little man!
Now Chris is fourteen and he still blames us about it. Any tree he climbs he can get down on his own and, 55 , he wants to be a fireman when he grows up.
36. A. neighbour B. brother C. classmate D. cousin
37. A. headed B. wandered C. waited D. stayed
38. A. After B. Since C. Though D. When
39. A. jumping B. looking C. hanging D. shaking
40. A. try B. manage C. plan D. decide
41. A. serious B. awkward C. similar D. ridiculous
42. A. sheet B. ladder C. quilt D. net
43. A. slide B. drop C. climb D. move
44. A. change B. offer C. prove D. confirm
45. A. bought B. took C. fetched D. snatched
46. A. counting B. lasting C. ranging D. decreasing
47. A. proud B. happy C. grateful D. confident
48. A. soft B. trembling C. frightening D. loud
49. A. birth B. school C. church D. table
50. A. lucky B. bright C. stupid D. careless
51. A. tight B. long C. high D. close
52. A. on B. under C. across D. through
53. A. noise B. swing C. mark D. hole
54. A. check B. sense C. prove D. claim
55. A. frankly B. strangely C. luckily D. obviously
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—Sorry, Bill, I can’t go straight on and spend more time with you in Fuzhou.
—_______【江西省抚州市2011届高三模拟考试】【交际用语】
A. You’re really a wet blanket. B. Isn’t it as bad as that?
C. It was just like you. D. Accidents will happen
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