摘要:1.Advice n. 忠告,建议 can you give us some advice on how to learn English? 用法拓展:(1)a piece of advice 一条建议 , some advice 一些建议 提醒:advice 为不可数名词.其前可用some, much, a piece of, pieces of 等修饰.如表示“一条建议 或“几条建议 不能说成 an advice / several advices而应说成a piece of advice; several pieces of advice. (2)give sb. some advice on sth.给某人提关于--建议 (3) ask sb. for advice 征求某人的意见 (4) take/ follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议 (5) advise doing sth.// advise sb. to do sth. // ▲advise 建议做某事/建议某人做某事/建议 (6) advise sb. against doing 建议某人不要做某事 Father went to his doctor for about his heart trouble. A. an advice B. advice C. advices D. some advices

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Some time ago, a fellow teacher asked me to be the referee(仲裁人)  on the grading of an exam question. He was about to give a student a    1    for his answer to a physics question, while the student said he should receive a perfect    2   . I read the exam question: “Show how it is possible to    3   the height of a tall building with the    4    of a barometer(气压表) .”

The student had answered: “Take the barometer to the top of the building, fasten a    5  

rope to it,   6    the barometer to the street, and then bring it up,   7    the length of the rope. That’s the    8   .”

I pointed out that the student really have a strong case for full credit(学分) ,since he had answered the question   9    and correctly, but the answer did not prove competence(能力)  in physics. I   10    that the student have another try. I gave the student six minutes, with the   11    that his answer should show some    12   of physics. His answer reads:

“Take the barometer to the top of the building and lean    13    the edge of the roof. Drop the barometer,   14    its fall with a stop watch. Then using the formula s=1/2at2,calculate the height of the building.”

I gave the student    15    full credit.

Before I left, the student said he had   16    answers. “But,” said the student,   17    the best way is to knock at the superintendent’s(管理者)  door. When he    18    ,you say: “Mr. Superintendent, here I have a(n)    19    barometer. If you will tell me the height of the building, I will    20   you this barometer.”

1. A. tick            B. zero             C. mark            D. comment

2. A. score        B. praise             C. reward              D. prize

3. A. change       B. raise             C. determine     D. find

4. A. care         B. aid              C. effort             D. improvement

5. A. strong      B. big              C. beautiful         D. long

6. A. lower        B. drop              C. carry          D. place

7. A. covering     B. folding           C. measuring     D. imagining

8. A. height      B. width                 C. size            D. weight

9. A. perfectly     B. completely         C. seriously          D. carefully

10. A. demanded     B. required          C. insisted        D. suggested

11. A. warning     B. advice            C. order           D. point

12. A. wisdom     B. technology           C. knowledge     D. gift

13. A. on         B. over              C. against          D. beyond

14. A. stopping      B. observing         C. timing         D. watching

15. A. almost     B. still              C. simply          D. hardly

16. A. some          B. other              C. two             D. no

17. A. interestingly   B. surprisingly        C. probably        D. strangely

18. A. opens       B. shouts             C. stares             D. answers

19. A. fine        B. large              C. interesting        D. attractive

20. A. give        B. lend               C. sell           D. show

 

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Some time ago, a fellow teacher asked me to be the referee(仲裁人)  on the grading of an exam question. He was about to give a student a    1    for his answer to a physics question, while the student said he should receive a perfect    2   . I read the exam question: “Show how it is possible to    3   the height of a tall building with the    4    of a barometer(气压表) .”

The student had answered: “Take the barometer to the top of the building, fasten a    5  

rope to it,   6    the barometer to the street, and then bring it up,   7    the length of the rope. That’s the    8   .”

I pointed out that the student really have a strong case for full credit(学分) ,since he had answered the question   9    and correctly, but the answer did not prove competence(能力)  in physics. I   10    that the student have another try. I gave the student six minutes, with the   11    that his answer should show some    12   of physics. His answer reads:

“Take the barometer to the top of the building and lean    13    the edge of the roof. Drop the barometer,   14    its fall with a stop watch. Then using the formula s=1/2at2,calculate the height of the building.”

I gave the student    15    full credit.

Before I left, the student said he had   16    answers. “But,” said the student,   17    the best way is to knock at the superintendent’s(管理者)  door. When he    18    ,you say: “Mr. Superintendent, here I have a(n)    19    barometer. If you will tell me the height of the building, I will    20   you this barometer.”

1. A. tick            B. zero             C. mark            D. comment

2. A. score        B. praise             C. reward              D. prize

3. A. change       B. raise             C. determine     D. find

4. A. care         B. aid              C. effort             D. improvement

5. A. strong      B. big              C. beautiful         D. long

6. A. lower        B. drop              C. carry          D. place

7. A. covering     B. folding           C. measuring     D. imagining

8. A. height      B. width                 C. size            D. weight

9. A. perfectly     B. completely         C. seriously          D. carefully

10. A. demanded     B. required          C. insisted        D. suggested

11. A. warning     B. advice            C. order           D. point

12. A. wisdom     B. technology           C. knowledge     D. gift

13. A. on         B. over              C. against          D. beyond

14. A. stopping      B. observing         C. timing         D. watching

15. A. almost     B. still              C. simply          D. hardly

16. A. some          B. other              C. two             D. no

17. A. interestingly   B. surprisingly        C. probably        D. strangely

18. A. opens       B. shouts             C. stares             D. answers

19. A. fine        B. large              C. interesting        D. attractive

20. A. give        B. lend               C. sell           D. show

 

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          My Teacher in the School of Life
I spent the opening day of school this year at DeMatha Catholic High School in much the same way I spent the first day of classes __1__ 30 years ago; I sat in Dr. Charles E. Offutt's British literature class, listening to him __2__ what his seniors would learn and getting them excited about the journey they would __3__, I'm principal(校长) of the school now, but for a few minutes I was back in 1975, __4__ what the future held.

I have been learning from Dr. Offutt for 30 of the 51 years he has been teaching at DeMatha. He not only taught me to think, he __5__me, as much by example as __6__, that it was my moral duty to do so and to serve __7__.

Neither of us could know how our __8__would develop over the years. When I first came back to DeMatha to teach English, I worked for Dr. Offutt, then department chair. After several years, I was __9__ department chair, and our relationship changed __10__. I thought that it might be __11__ chairing the department, since all of my former English teachers were still there, but Dr. Offutt __12__ me throughout. He knew when to give me __13__  about curriculum, texts and personnel, and when to let me design my own course.

In 1997, I needed his advice about leaving DeMatha to become principal at another school. If he had asked me to stay at DeMatha, I might have. __14__, he encouraged me to seize the new __15__.
Five years ago, I became __16__ of DeMatha. Once again, Dr. Offutt was there for me, letting me know that I could __17__ on him as I tried to fill such big shoes. I've learned from him that great teachers have a(n) __18__ wealth of lessons to teach. __19__ his students don't know it yet, I know how __20__ they are; I'm still one of them.

1.A. mostly    B. exactly    C. only    D. simply
2.A. explaining  B. predicting   C. speaking   D. teaching
3.A. keep    B. achieve  C. choose   D. take
4.A. preparing  B. discovering  C. wondering  D. realizing
5.A. assisted   B. reminded   C. advised    D. convinced
6.A. words    B. action   C. explanation  D. models

7.A. the others  B. everyone   C. others    D. anyone
8.A. relationship  B. position     C. situation    D. condition
9.A. appointed  B. named     C. given     D. taken

10.A. already   B. yet   C. still      D. again
11.A. foolish   B. surprising   C. uncertain   D. challenging
12.A. promoted  B. accepted    C. supported    D. welcomed
13.A. advice   B. information C. notice     D. thought

14.A. Otherwise  B. Therefore   C. Furthermore  D. Instead
15.A. choice   B. opportunity   C. occupation   D. possibility
16.A. teacher   B. principal   C. officer    D. clerk

17.A. live    B. look      C. depend    D. take
18.A. rich     B. little    C. valuable    D. endless
19.A. Once   B. Even if   C. Unless     D. Until
20.A. fortunate  B. curious   C. innocent    D. satisfied

 

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I would like to suggest that for sixty to ninety minutes each evening all television broadcasting in the United States be forbidden by law.

Let us take a __1___, reasonable look at what the results might be if such a(n) _2___were accepted: Families might use the time for a real family hour. Without the distraction of TV, they might _3__ together after dinner and actually talk to one another. It is well known that many of our _4__in everything in fact, from the generation gap to the high divorce rate to some forms of __5__ illness are caused at least in part by _6___ to communicate. By using the quiet family hour to__7_ our problems, we might get to know each other better, and to like each other better.

On evenings when such a talk is _8__, families could discover more active pastimes(消遣). Freed from TV, forced to find their own activities, they might take a _9__ together to watch the sunset _10___ they might take a walk together. _11___free time and no TV, children and adults might discover reading. There is more entertainment in _12___ than in a TV program. _13___ report that the generation growing up with television can hardly write an English sentence, ___14___ at the college level. __15__is often learned from reading. A more literate new generation could be a product of the quite hour.

A different _16__ of reading might also be done as it was in the past: reading aloud. The quiet hour could become the story hour. When the quiet hour _17___, the TV net works might be forced to __18__ with better shows in order to get us back from our newly discovered activities.

At first glance, this idea seems radical(极端的). How will we spend the time then? The fact is: it has been only twenty-five years _19___television came to control American free time. Those of us thirty-five and older can __20__childhoods without television. It wasn’t that difficult.

1. A. valuable    B. pleasant    C. quick   D. serious

2. A. advice     B. suggestion  C. opinion   D. offer

3. A. get around   B. stand still   C. meet    D. sit around

4. A. problems    B. trouble    C. affairs   D. misfortune

5. A. physical   B. common    C. mental    D. familiar

6. A. attempt   B. failure    C. ability     D. permission

7. A. discuss   B. talk      C. make sure   D. see to

8. A. acceptable  B. unnecessary  C. funny    D. unpleasant

9. A. walk     B. look     C. ride     D. rest

10. A. and     B. or      C. but     D. while

11. A. At      B. In      C. For     D. With

12. A. a fine poem  B. a good book  C. a quiet hour  D. a composition

13. A. Professor   B. Scientists   C. Parents    D. Education

14. A. yet      B. still      C. even     D. just

15. A. Writing    B. Thinking   C. Speaking   D. Listening

16. A. Form     B. kind     C. method    D. step

17. A. starts     B. ends     C. comes     D. lasts

18. A. come across   B. come about  C. come up   D. broadcast

19. A. before     B. since     C. until     D. after

20. A. remind     B. remember   C. recognize   D. know

 

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Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including __1__. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would __2___, so all constructed boats and left, except Love.
 Love was the __3___ one who stayed until the last possible moment. When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for __4___.
Richness was ___5___ Love in a grand boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of __6___ and silver in my boat. There is no __7__ here for you.” Love decided to ask Vanity who was __8___ passing by in a beautiful vessel. “Vanity, please help me!” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet and might ___9___ my boat,” Vanity answered. Just then Sadness was ___10__, so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh…Love, I am so __11___ that I need to be by myself!” Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so __12___ that she did not even ___13__ Love when Love called her.
Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will __14__ you.” It was a(n) __15___. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder ___16__ they were going. When they arrived at dry __17___, the elder went her own way. ___18__ how much was owed the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was ___19__,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?” Knowledge __20___ with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is!”

1. A. Vanity     B. Richness C. Time D. Love

2. A. float      B. sink   C. fly     D. fall

3. A. very      B. only    C. likely  D. first

4. A. advice     B. help   C. money  D. time

5. A. passing by   B. looking at  C. facing to  D. thinking of

6. A. water     B. food    C. gold    D. value

7. A. wealth     B. place     C. need    D. chance

8. A. still     B. also   C. even    D. just

9. A. dirty      B. damage   C. turn     D. steal

10. A. far       B. near    C. distant   D. closed

11. A. joyful       B. surprised  C. sad    D. hurried

12. A. happy      B. angry   C. amazed     D. proud

13. A. saw       B. notice   C. catch     D. hear

14. A. take      B. fetch   C. ask   D. carry

15. A. adviser     B. elder     C. younger  D. helper

16. A. how    B. why     C. when    D. where

17. A. shore      B. grass     C. land    D. room

18. A. Realizing  B. Believing  C. Understanding  D. Questioning

19. A. Kindness    B. Time   C. Power   D. Strength

20. A. cried      B. shouted   C. smiled  D. flushed

 

 

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