作定语关系代词whose在定语从句中作定语用.例如: What’s the name of the young man whose sister is a doctor? The gir——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要：作定语关系代词whose在定语从句中作定语用.例如: What’s the name of the young man whose sister is a doctor? The girl whose father is a teacher studies very hard.

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选用恰当的关系代词完成下列定语从句。

that, which, who, whom, whose

1. The little girl is afraid of movies ________ have scary monsters.
2. I have never seen the girl ________ got first place in the sports meeting.
3. Do you know the girl ________ eyes are blue?
4. The boy ________ I spoke to is from Qinghai.
5. The book ________ he bought yesterday is very interesting.

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下面各句中哪些是含有定语从句的复合句？请从中找出引导定语从句的关系代词，在它们的下面划线。

1．Do you know who called me just now?

2．I will never forget him who helps me when I am in trouble．

3．Have you decided which to buy?

4．He always wants to get everything which he hopes to have．

5．The boy told me that he had lived in a very poor and small village for years．

6．Have you found out the place that you will go to on the map?

7．Never tell your secrets to him that can't keep secrets．

8．God helps him who helps himself．

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　　情景对话，在B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语

　　　　　　 A　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B

　　1．What does he do? 　　　　　　　　　　　　 a. Yes, please. I’d like a cup of tea.

　　2．What do you want on your pizza?　　　　 b. 555-2559．

　　3．Can I help you?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 c. Medium.

　　4．What’s your telephone number?　　　　 d. He’s an actor.

　　5．Where are elephants from?　　　　　　　　 e. Green pepper and onion.

　　6．Why do you like penguins?　　　　　　　　　　 f. 384 Green Street.

　　7．What size would you like?　　　　　　　　　　 g. I want to be a policeman.

　　8．What’s your address? 　　　　　　　　　　 h. Because they are cute.

　　9．What do you want to be?　　　　　　　　　　　　 i. They’re from Africa.

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1. 如果你中了奖, 你将要做什么?

　　　　　　　　 you do　　　　 you 　　　　 the lottery?

2. 在这次抽奖中, 这个女孩赢得了一百万美元。

This girl won　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 the lottery.

3. 如果我是你的话, 我就带伞。

　　　　 I ________ you, 　　　　　　　　 an umbrella.

4. 考前夜里我睡不好。然后我由于太疲倦而考不好。

I can’t sleep the night　　　　 an exam. 　　　　 I’m　　　　 tired　　　　 do well.

5. 如果我是你, 我将会和看起来友善的人说话。

If I were you, I’d　　　　　　　　someone　　　　 looks　　　　 .

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阅读

Who Is Fooled?

　　Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom, one of the boys, whose name was James, said loudly, “Teacher is a fool．” The teacher pretended not to have heard this．He went up to the platform and said,“ Today we are going to have a lesson on punctuation．Punctuation in a sentence is very important．Look at this sentence．” He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard：James says the teacher is a fool．The class laughed．“Now,” continued the teacher, “with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence entirely．” He then put in two commas and the sentence read：

　　James, says the teacher, is a fool．

　　Notes：

　　1．fool V．愚弄；玩弄，标题中的be fooled是被动语态。n．愚人；傻瓜

　　2．whose的先行词是one of the boys，由whose引出的从句，其前后均有逗点，是非限制性定语从句。

　　3．pretend v．伪装；假装，其后接动词不定式。在句中它后面接not to have heard，表示：老师假装没听见。

　　4．platform n．讲台

　　5．punctuation n．标点；标点使用法，a lesson on punctuation是关于标点使用法的课，这里的on相当于介词about．

　　6．comma n．逗点，entirely adv．完全地。全句可译作：我用两个逗点就能完全改变这话的意思。

　　7．read在这里是过去时，它的意思是：读作：改为。

(1)

What did James say when the teacher was coming?

He said ________．

(2)

What will they learn today?
[　　]
A．	Punctuation
B．	Who is a fool
C．	Grammar
D．	Reading

(3)

请给James提建议

Would you mind ________．

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