摘要:ice skating 滑冰 8.at the age of 在几岁的时候

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阅读理解

  The Olympic Games is the biggest international sports competition on earth.

  Thousands of athletes come together every four years and take part in individual and team sport.A few take home gold, silver or bronze medals.New sports are added(增加)at every game.And billions of people watch the Olympics on television.Separate Winter Games is also held every four years at snowy locations.It is for winter sports such as skiing and ice skating.

  Every four years since 1896, the best sportsmen and sportswomen in the world have met together for the Olympic Games.In 1896-the first of the modern Olympics, two hundred athletes(运动员)from fourteen countries try to win medals in forty-three events.In the Games of today, there are more than ten thousand athletes from nearly two hundred countries for nearly three hundred events.There used to be nine sports.Now there are more than twenty-five.

  Being at the Olympics is the life's dream for thousands of athletes, and winning an Olympic medal is their highest goal.The Olympic Games has become an important event celebrated by people around the world.The Olympic motto(箴言)is“faster, higher, stronger.”Its Olympic Torch symbolizes(象征)peace, friendship and progress.

根据短文判断正(T)误(F).

(1)

The Olympic Games is the biggest international sports competition on earth.

(  )

(2)

The Olympic Games is held once a year in the past.

(  )

(3)

Skiing and ice skating are both winter sports.

(  )

(4)

Now there are more than twenty-five sports, while in the past there were only eight sports.

(  )

(5)

Taking part in the Olympic Games is most athletes'highest goal.

(  )
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A new sport—a sport that can be enjoyed around city parks, streets and pavement(人行道), is gaining popularity around the world. It's fast and exciting and it's called roller-blading. These days, it's common to see people roller-blading at great speed or performing tricks(特技)such as jumps, going backwards or going downstairs. The guys and girls who are roller-bladers often go out in groups and sometimes wear trendy(时髦的)clothes. You will also see roller-bladers wear protective padding on their knees, elbows and hands as well as a helmet(安全帽).

  The sport first began in the United States in the 1980's and its origins can be traced(探寻)directly to two other sports: roller-skating and ice-skating. For people who have never tried it, roller-blading looks difficult. But the truth is it only takes a few hours and a bit of courage to get started. If you talk to people who can roller-blade, they will tell you the two most important things to remember when you start are to be brave and persistent(持久的).

  The first few times you try, make sure you wear all your protective padding and just go slow. You will be surprised at how quickly you can learn. Once you get going, you will notice how much exercise your legs and hips will receive. Eventually, you will develop extra muscle strength in these areas and lose some of the extra weight you might have been carrying. There's no doubt your overall fitness will improve.

  Roller-blading is a popular sport but it is also a practical way of transport. If you usually ride a bicycle, or walk to school or work, then perhaps you can start going by roller-blades instead. But most of all, roller-blading is about having fun. There's nothing better than putting on your roller-blades and gliding(滑行)around a lake or a park on a sunny day.

( )1. Roller is mainly enjoyed by ________.

A. students in their free time

B. young people in parks, streets, pavements, etc.

C. old people who like to move fast

D. people who are good at ice skating

( )2. To be good at roller-blading, one needs ________.

A. to ask a coach and receive special training

B. to be a clever one

C. to be brave and persistent

D. to be patient and very careful

( )3. The best advantage of roller-blading is ________.

A. it can bring a feeling of flying

B. it can save you a lot of time

C. it makes your free time very interesting

D. it can lose some of one's extra weight and improve one's overall fitness

( )4. Besides a popular kind of sport, roller-blading ________.

A. can be used to carry heavy things

B. can be used as a practical way of transport

C. can be used to cure some troublesome diseases

D. can be used to send some secret messages

( )5. The title of this passage should be ________.

A. A New Kind of Sport

B. Roller-blading

C. The Most Favorite Thing for Young People Today

D. How to Be a Good Roller-blader

 

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阅读下列文字,然后回答问题.

  Zhao Lin is an eight-year-old boy.He often plays badminton(羽毛球)after school.He often plays table tennis, too.He can play them very well.He wants to learn more sports.

  One afternoon, he comes out of the classroom.His father is waiting for him at the gate of the school.He is very glad and runs to his father.“Dad, please don't wait for me after school.I can go home by myself.I have grown up(长大).”Says Zhao Lin.

  “Let's go home,”says the father.“I can do housework and you can do your homework at home.Your mother doesn't cone back from work.”

  On their way home, Zhao Lin sees boys skating(滑冰)in a park.

  “Can I go and learn skating, Dad?”asks Zhao Lin.

  “I'm sorry, my boy.You can't go there.You must go home and do your homework.”answer the father.“And I think I can give you an ice cream.”

  Then his father buys an ice cream for Zhao Lin wants to eat it, but a fly(苍蝇)flies to the ice cream.It walks on it.

  “Drive it off,”says the father.“It's very dirty.”

  Zhao Lin smiles and says, “You don't let me skate.Don't you let him skate for a while(一会儿)?”

1.How many people are there in Zhao Lin's family?

__________________

2.How old is Zhao Lin?

__________________

3.What sports can Zhao Lin play?

__________________

4.Who often takes Zhao Lin home after school?

__________________

5.Can Zhao Lin skate?

__________________

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阅读理解

  Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us.Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen.Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what caused or influenced them to happen.Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect.It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning(推理的)skills.Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.

  For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.This is the effect.To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would take someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather.Maybe the person works in the penguin pen(企鹅圈养地)at Sea World.Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold.All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.

  Now, think about a second example.The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied(欺负)another student.Maybe he is just being picked up early.Maybe he is being given a prize!

  Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect.Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room.He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it.Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while.Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange.Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking.What's the cause end effect, could you tell?

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(1)

According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effect?

[  ]

A.

Someone puts on a heavy jacket.

B.

Someone works in the penguin pen.

C.

Someone will go outside into cold weather.

D.

Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.

(2)

Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.Which of the following isn't the possible cause?

[  ]

A.

He bullied another student.

B.

He is going shopping.

C.

His is being picking up early.

D.

He is being given a prize.

(3)

What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?

[  ]

A.

He was going outside.

B.

He was reading a story.

C.

He was sleepwalking.

D.

He was looking for his dad.

(4)

Which of the following is cause and effect?

[  ]

A.

Tony got up and had a glass of water.

B.

We came home and found him sleeping.

C.

The ball was lost and a window was broken.

D.

Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.

(5)

What is the best title for the next?

[  ]

A.

Truth and lies

B.

Work and sleep

C.

Cause and effect

D.

Life and dreams

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