摘要: Talk about English poetry.

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As a group of young African immigrants struggle to adapt to life in the United States, an after-school drama program at White Oak Middle School aims to make their lives easier by first making them a little harder.

Project X is a program that uses drama, dance, poetry and other creative outlets to help students discuss the tough and sometimes painful problems they face as pre-teen immigrants with language barriers. A final unveiling of their creation will be performed for friends and family at the end of the year at Imagination Stage.

Wanjiru Kamau, coordinator of White Oak’s African Club said it’s important to give troubles to group members to help them find their place at the school. “It comforts those who are uncomfortable, and it discomforts those who are comfortable,” Kamau said of Project X.

Kamau teamed up with Imagination Stage after she noticed that many African students seemed uncomfortable talking about problems, such as being laughed at by their fellow students about how they look and talk. When most of the kids join the club, they speak little or no English, Kamau said. Each week, the club typically draws five to ten students who are originally from Africa for discussion sessions and the Project X programme.

“We are going to express ourselves through our words and our actions, and that’s powerful,” said teaching artist Meg Green as she introduced fill-in-the-blank poems the students wrote about their identities.

One student, Frank Ketchouang, 13, wrote, “I am from the world; I am love,” which drew oohs and aahs from the group. Ketchouang has been in the United States for less than a year, said Program Coordinator Chad Dike. When Ketchouang started attending Project X, he had been in the United States for two months and spoke no English. Now he’s one of the group’s most outgoing members and helps translate instructions from English to Creole for the group’s newest member, who is from Haiti.

Many people will give up when there’s a language barrier, “but these students prove them wrong”. Kamau said. “You do have something to give. You are important. When TV, media, etc. are bringing them down, this program is bringing them up.”

1.Project X is intended for helping the young African immigrants to_________.

A. get over language barriers                               

B. enrich after-school life         

C. overcome tough problems                               

D. become more creative

2.How well the members learn in the Project X program is shown by_________.

A. their annual creative performances               

B. their annual scores gained at school

C. the comments of friends and family              

D. the comments of the program teachers

3.What do we know about the Imagination Stage?

A. It’s established by Kamau for Project X.

B. It’s a cooperative partner of White Oak’S African Club.

C. It’s a project designed by White Oak Middle School.

D. It’s operated once at the end of each year.

4.According to the author, what Franck Ketchouang wrote was______.

A. silly                 B. simple       C. excellent   D. contradictory

5.The passage is written mainly to_______.

A. introduce the Project X program

B. inspire immigrants to never give up

C. advocate White Oak’S African Club               

D. call for more attention to immigrants

 

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    MRS Flowers was one of the few gentlewomen I have ever known. One summer afternoon, she stopped at our store to buy food. Mom said: “Sister Flowers, I’ll send Bailey up to your house with these things.”
    “Thank you, Mrs Henderson. I’d prefer Marguerite, though.” My name sounded so beautiful when she said it. “I've been meaning to talk to her, anyway.”
     There was a path beside the rocky road, and Mrs Flowers walked ahead of me.Without turning her head, she spoke to me: “I hear you’re working very well in school, Marguerite, but only in written assignments. The teachers report that they have trouble getting you to talk in class.” “Language is mankind’s way of communicating with our fellow men, and it is language alone, which separates us from the lower animals.” That was a totally new idea to me, and I would need time to think about it.
    “Your grandmother says you read a lot ---every chance you get. That’s good, but not good enough. Words mean more than what is set down on paper...”

    She said she was going to give me some books and that I must not only read them, but read them aloud. She suggested that I should make a sentence sound in as many different ways as possible.
    She brought a thick, small book from the bookcase. It was A Tale of Two Cities. She opened the book, started reading and I heard poetry for the first time in my life. “It was the best of times and the worst of time...” Her voice curved through and around the words. She was almost singing.

   61. Mrs Flowers preferred the author to send what she bought home mainly because __________.

      A. she knew the author better than Bailey
      B. she wanted to have a chat with the author
      C. she wanted to invite the author over for some snacks
      D. she wanted to help the author with her written tasks
   62. According to the article, the author ______.
      A. didn’t work hard in school
      B. was not active enough in class
      C. liked to talk with her classmates in class
      D. got along well with her teachers and classmates
   63. On the way back home, Mrs Flowers ______.
      A. tried to persuade the author to talk with her
      B. recommended some popular books to the author
      C. encouraged the author to interact more with others
      D. convinced the author of the importance of reading
   64. We can infer from the article that Mrs Flowers ______.
      A. is a kind-hearted and humorous teacher
      B. attaches more importance to written English than oral English
      C. believes reading literary works aloud helps people better understand them
      D. thinks reading classic literary works helps people communicate better

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  The moon is made of ice-cream.Little green men live in the center of the earth.Nearly everyone tells lies.Only the third statement is true.Or at least that is what Dr.Robert Feldman of the University of Massachusetts says.Dr.Feldman conducted an experiment in which he asked 240 students to talk to each other for minutes.He filmed the conversations and then asked the students to watch themselves to confirm if all that they had said was true.

  It turned out that nearly all of them had lied at least once.It seems that we not only lie, we do it naturally and without thinking.

  “It's so easy to lie, ” said Dr.Feldman “We teach our children to be honest, but also to be polite and avoid offending people.Kids get a mixed message and that affects how they behave as adults.”

  According to Dr.Wendy Gamble of the University of Arizona, kids don't need any instructions in lying.It comes naturally to them.Dr Gamble, a psychologist, has identified four different types of lies that both children and adults tell.The “pro-social” lie is told to help or protect other people.The “self-enhancement” lie is told by someone who wants to look good to other people.The “selfish lie” protects the speaker by harming someone else.And worst of all, the “anti-social” lie is told for the pleasure of getting someone else into trouble.

  According to Dr.Feldman, men and women lie in different ways as well.“Women are more likely to lie to make the person they are with feel good.Men lie to make themselves look better, ” he says.The husband tells his wife he's due for a promotion at work.“Of course you are, ” she replies.

  “Honesty is the basis of healthy relationships, ” says Dr.Gamble.“But rather than dismiss all lying as bad, we should reflect that deception is common and often socially acceptable.”

  Perhaps we already do.In the English language, the word liar is usually only used to describe the person who tells selfish or anti-social lies.The rest are referred to as “white lies” .These are joke words which show that we can tolerate people who don't tell the truth all the time.If people did not make up stories, there would be no literature, poetry or films.

  Some psychologists argue that the lies people tell each other help hold society together.They make us feel good about each other and ourselves and encourage tolerance and trust.Just think what the world would be like if everybody said exactly what they thought all the time.

  Yet there are times when people also need to hear the truth.It would be wrong to say that lying makes the world go round.It's the little green men in the center of the earth who do that.

(1)

It is ________, according to Dr Gamble, that makes people lie.

[  ]

A.

parents’ instructions

B.

school education

C.

social experiences

D.

human nature

(2)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The little green men in the center of the earth make the world go round.

B.

Lies are actually common and acceptable in daily lives but not all are bad.

C.

We should always tolerate people who don't tell the truth all the time.

D.

The world would be lovely if everybody told exactly what they thought.

(3)

In paragraph 5, the wife said “Of course you are” to ________.

[  ]

A.

make her husband feel great

B.

build up her husband's confidence

C.

show her love to her husband

D.

help with her husband's promotion

(4)

“I never tell lies” is a(an) ________ .

[  ]

A.

“pro-social” lie

B.

“self-enhancement” lie

C.

selfish lie

D.

“anti-social” lie

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听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How much will the woman pay if she buys two pounds of tomatoes?

A.$0.80.

B.$2.20.

C.$0.30.

2.How long does it take the woman to drive home when it isn’t rush hour?

A.Twenty minutes.

B.Twenty-five minutes.

C.Fifty minutes.

3.What does the man mean about Betty?

A.She doesn’t like going shopping.

B.She went shopping yesterday.

C.She prefers shopping to studying.

4.What do you know from the conversation?

A.The man had to work overtime.

B.Henry failed to meet the man.

C.The man had a traffic accident.

5.What does the woman mean?

A.She doesn’t believe the man.

B.They are not going to land.

C.She isn’t afraid.

听力原文:(Text 1)

W:I thought that your tomatoes are eighty cents a pound.

M:They used to, but the price has gone up thirty cents.

(Text 2)

M:How long does it take you to drive home when there is not much traffic?

W:Only twenty-five minutes.But if I can’t leave my office before 5∶30 p,m., it sometimes takes me fifty minutes.

(Text 3)

W:Didn’t Betty go shopping with you yesterday?

M:Even if she hadn’t had a lot of studying, she would have preferred staying at home to going shopping.

(Text 4)

W:If the traffic wasn’t so bad, I should have been home at six o’clock.

M:What a pity!Henry was here to see you.

(Text 5)

W:What was that noise?

M:It was the pilot putting the wheels down.We must be coming to land.Are you frightened?

W:You must be joking.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

6.What can the woman be?

A.She is a waitress at a hotel.

B.She is the secretary of Mr Li.

C.She works at the Blackwood Hotel.

7.How could the man get in touch with Mr Green?

A.Dial 411 to find a proper phone number.

B.Dial 707.

C.Find the hotel.

8.Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?

A.To pay for the information.

B.To get on the bus.

C.To make the phone call.

听力原文:(Text 6)

W:Oh, excuse me, Mr.Li.I almost forget there is a phone message here for you.A Dr Green called and asked you to call him back.

M:Where is he now, do you know?

W:He’s staying at the Blackwood Hotel, Room 707.

M:Thank you very much.Do you happen to have the number of the Blackwood?

W:I’m sorry, I don’t.But you can get it from information.Just dial 411.

M:Oh, and could I trouble you for changing a dollar?

W:All right.Here is your change.By the way, the public phones are over there on your right.

M:I see.Thank you.

听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。

9.What does the man want to learn?

A.Computer science.

B.Skills, such as driving.

C.language.

10.How long does the course last?

A.About 20 days.

B.About 35 days.

C.About 2 months and 5 days.

11.When can he take the final exams?

A.From September 15 to 17.

B.From August 16 to 18.

C.From July 12 to 16.

听力原文:(Text 7)

M:Excuse me, Miss.

W:Yes, young man.May I help you?

M:Yes, I’d like to get some information about the summer course at the English Training Center.

W:Sure.What can I tell you?

M:Can you tell me the starting and finishing time of course, please?

W:Yes.The course begins on July 15 and runs until August 20.

M:Right, and what course will we learn?

W:Well, you have varieties of courses.You have listening and speaking courses, reading and writing.There are also classes in audio-visual training and chances to use the language laboratory as well.

M:Right, and what time will the classes be held?

W:Well, most of them are in the morning.There are only a few classes in the afternoon.

M:Right.Do you have a timetable?

W:I’m sorry.My workmate isn’t here at the moment, so I can’t get a timetable for you yet.

M:That’s OK.And when will the final exams be held?

W:At the end of the term.They begin on August 16 and run until August 18.

M:OK.Well, thank you, Miss.

听第8段材料, 回答第12~14题。

12.Who answers the telephone?

A.Tom.

B.Susan’s husband.

C.Susan.

13.When are they going to New Zealand?

A.In two weeks.

B.In a couple of months.

C.In half a year.

14.Where are they going to meet?

A.At Susan’s.

B.At Tom’s.

C.In New Zealand.

听力原文:(Text 8)

M:Hello!Can I speak to Susan, please?

W:Speaking.Is that you, Tom?

M:Yes, it is.I am going to New Zealand in two weeks, and my wife is going with me.

W:Oh, how lucky you are!How long are you going for?

M:For a couple of months, maybe half a year.My boss wants me to help set up a branch company there.Well, Susan, you have been to New Zealand several times.Can you give us some suggestions or just tell us about that country?

W:I’d love to.We can have a talk sometime.

M:Why not come over to dinner in my house this weekend.My wife wants to meet you as well.

W:All right.What about Saturday?

M:OK.See you at 6∶00 p.m., this coming Saturday, Goodbye!

听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。

15.When does this conversation take place?

A.Just before the term begins.

B.After the first week of classes.

C.In the middle of the term.

16.Why has the woman come to see Dr.Taylor?

A.She had promised that she would.

B.She has been sick.

C.She needs his approval(赞成)for her courses.

17.What does Dr.Taylor seem most worried about?

A.She already knew the material.

B.She entered the hospital.

C.Her course load was too heavy.

听力原文:(Text 9)

W:Excuse me, Dr.Taylor.Your secretary said that I should come right in.

M:Please do, Jennie.How can I help you?

W:Would you please sign your name on my schedule card.Here, on the line above “Adviser’s Agreement.”

M:Sure.But let’s look it over together first.How many courses do you have here?

W:Six.

M:Six? That’s quite a heavy load.Any particular reason?

W:I had to drop my chemistry course last term when I went into the hospital.So, I need to take it again.

M:So, you’ve already learned a lot of the material.

W:Right.And calculus is the part of second-year requirement.

M:Let’s see, chemistry, calculus.Oh, I see, you will be in my seminar on modern American novel.

W:Yes, I’m looking forward to it, and Romantic poetry seminar.too.

M:Two seminars? That’s rather a lot.Can you manage the work?

W:I think so.The introductory economics is fairly easy, and so is the music course.

M:Well, then I’ll be happy to sign the card.However, I insist you come to see me after the first week of classes, so we can make sure this isn’t too much for you.

W:That’s a promise.

听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。

18.What’s the weather like today?

A.Cool.

B.Warm.

C.Hot.

19.What special view will the tourists get in this park?

A.Houses of all shapes and styles.

B.Birds of all colors.

C.School and teachers and the pupils.

20.What do people do here in autumn and winter?

A.Take photos.

B.Watch birds.

C.Enjoy the beauty.

听力原文:(Text 10)?

Ladies and gentlemen, your attention, please.Our bus will arrive at Lake Park in a few minutes.You can feel the comfortable cool air coming from the lake.This is the favorite place for tourists in the summer, especially on a hot summer afternoon like today.This lake is one of the great wonders of nature.No one knows when and how it was formed.But people began to build houses around the lake a hundred years ago, so in this park you can have a special view of houses of all shapes and styles and colors.It is like an architecture show.In late autumn and winter, this park is the best place for bird watching.School teachers like to bring children here and they just love it.Now our bus is driving around the lake.You can sit back and enjoy the beauty of everything here.The bus will take us to a good spot, where you can take the most wonderful photos you have ever taken.Here we are.Please get off and watch your step.Return to the bus in twenty minutes.Thank you!

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阅读理解

  Arabic is the official language of Kuwait, but English is widely spoken.It is used in business and is a compulsory second language in schools.Among the non-Kuwaiti population, many people speak Farsi(波斯语), the official language of Iran, or Urdu(乌尔都语), the official language of Pakistan.

  Arabic is spoken by almost 200 million people in more than 22 countries.It is the language of the Qur'an, the Holy Book of Islam, and of Arab poetry and literature.While spoken Arabic varies from country to country, classical Arabic has remained unchanged for centuries.In Kuwait, there are differences between the dialects spoken in urban areas and those spoken in rural areas.Islam is practiced by the majority of Kuwaitis and governs their personal, political, economic and legal lives.Muslims pray five times a day-at dawn, noon, afternoon, sunset, and evening.The exact time is listed in the local newspaper each day.Friday is the Muslim holy day.Everything is closed.Many companies also close on Thursday, making Thursday and Friday the weekend.

  The extended family is the basis of the social structure and individual identity.The family is private.Female relatives are protected from outside influences.It is considered inappropriate to ask questions about a Kuwaiti's wife or other female relatives.

  Kuwaitis are hospitable.However, it is important to behave according to their cultural customs.Although women play a greater role in Kuwaiti society than women do in many other Gulf countries, they seldom socialize(交往)together in public.Greetings are therefore between members of the same sex.In all cases they are given with a sense of enthusiasm and general pleasure at meeting or seeing the person again.Kuwaitis take time during the greeting process to talk about their health, family, friends and other general matters of interest.

  The first name is the personal name.The second name is the father's personal name.The third and fourth names are the grandfather's personal name and a name that shows the family lineage(血统).Women do not take the husband's name upon marriage.

  In Kuwait, extended family or very close friends may exchange gifts for birthdays and other celebratory occasions.If you are invited to a Kuwaiti home, it is necessary to bring a houseplant, box of imported chocolates, or a small gift from your home country.If a man must give a gift to a woman, he should say that it is from his wife, mother, sister, or some other female relative.

(1)

What does the underlined word“compulsory”in the first paragraph mean?

[  ]

A.

required

B.

wide

C.

important

D.

official

(2)

Which of the following statements is right?

[  ]

A.

English is the official language of Kuwait.

B.

Classical Arabic has changed constantly for centuries.

C.

The weekend is set on Thursday and Friday.

D.

Farsi is the second language in schools.

(3)

From the passage, we can see ________.

[  ]

A.

Kuwaitis seldom communicate with strangers

B.

Kuwaitis usually have a lot of topics to greet others.

C.

Women are allowed to attend all kinds of activities.

D.

You needn't bring anything when visiting a Kuwaiti home.

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