摘要: but 或 but that 表达的含蓄条件的特殊含义 but 或 but that 做“如果不-- 解.意思相当与“if not .其后面不可接虚拟模式.应接陈述式的现在时动词或过去时动词.即`but that + 主语 + 现在时动词 / 过去式动词’.而主句要用虚拟式. But that you help him , he would fail . 如果没有你的帮助.他会失败的 But that you helped him , he would have failed . 如果没有你的帮助.他早就失败了

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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

  According to the American Automobile Association(美国汽车联合会), since 1964 all cars sold in the United States have been equipped with seat belts.(They are also called safety belts.)Many studies of automobile accidents have shown that safety belts can save lives.One study showed that 40% of those killed in accidents could have been saved if they had been wearing seat belts.

  Unfortunately, belts are worn only by a small percentage of drivers and passengers, about fifteen percent in cities, and only nine percent in small towns.And safety belts cannot protect people who do not wear them.

  In order to find out what kinds of people do wear seat belts, a study was made in several cities of the United States.The following facts were learned about those who use safety belts;

  1.They do not smoke while driving.

  2.They have had more education than nonusers.

  3.They know someone who was injured(but not killed)in an automobile accident.

  Advertisements based on these facts have been printed in newspapers and magazines in order to teach people the importance of using seat belts.But these advertisements have not helped much.Some people believe there should be a law requiring drivers and passengers to use safety belts.In Australia, where there is such a law, deaths in auto accidents have decreased twenty-four percent.

写作内容

1.简要叙述开车或坐车系安全带的好处及人们的做法,该部分的词数大约60左右。

2.就此发表自己的见解。至少包含以下内容要点,该部分的词数大约90左右。

a.不系安全带的隐患。

b.如何促使人们正确使用安全带。

写作要求

1.你可以使用自己的语言进行表达,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

2.概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。

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请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

  I once met a middle-aged stranger who said his money had been stolen at the railway station,so he had no money to go home. He begged for help from passers-by,but they all pretended not to have heard what he was saying and went by quickly. Then he stopped me and wanted me to give him the help. At first I could not accept that because I didn't think he was telling the truth. But when I saw tears in his eyes,I began to believe that he might be in the real trouble,so,just immediately I gave him all the money I had. When he took the money, his face turned red. Before he left,he expressed his great thanks and also said he would give back my money when he reached home.

  When I came back to school and told my classmates about my story,they held different opinions. Some of them thought that I did a good deed to have given a hand to the person in trouble,while others said that I was cheated. Some even laughed at me and called me a fool who could not judge things in the right way. Now,I am really confused!

  [写作内容]

  1.请用30个词概括短文的要点;

  2.然后用约120个词就"陌生人可不可信"的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:

  (1)叙述你或你的朋友给予陌生人以帮助的一次真实经历;

  (2)说明你的理由。

  [写作要求]

  1.可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

  2.标题自定。

 

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阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
Many students find it hard to make friends when they are in high school. Keeping my suggestions in mind may give you a hand. They certainly helped me, and by the end of my three years of high school, I had formed my group of friends, with whom I still keep in touch now.
Here are my tips:
Say hello anytime I see an acquaintance(相识的人).
Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was friendly(though I am not naturally sociable). And high school students want to be friends with sociable people.
Take the first step.
All the girls there already knew each other—they didn't need another friend. But I did, so I had to make the effort. I had to be the first one to invite somebody to go to a movie with me, or come to my house. Once I did that they started to respond with the same thing.
Use classes to get to know people.
I met most of my first friends because I sat next to them in class. Class(before, after, or even during class time)is a great opportunity to begin a conversation. For example, ask for help about homework.
Make friends slowly.
I couldn't get discouraged (泄气的) when it took a while to make friends.It really takes some time to make new friends. In a word, ________________________.
 Above all, remember that it can and will get better. You may have to work a little to make your high school experience a great one, but it's really worth it!
【小题1】For what purpose does the writer write this passage?(Please answer within 15 words.)
【小题2】 Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
I was believed to be sociable because of my friendly attitude towards others.
【小题3】 Fill in the blank with a sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)
【小题4】Which piece of advice does the following sentence belong to? (Write in detail)
Everybody should make friends patiently in high school.
【小题5】Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.

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