阅读理解

　　When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr．Gibbs．He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known．He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person．When Dr．Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees．He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest．

　　The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees．He never watered his new trees．Once I asked why．He said that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on．

　　He talked about how watering trees made for shallow(浅的)roots, and the trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by themselves．Deep roots were very important．So he never watered his trees．He’d planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he'd beat it with a rolled-up newspaper．I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree's attention．

　　Dr．Gibbs died several years after I left home．Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago．They're very big and strong now．

　　I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for a whole summer．After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold win blows in, they shake a lot．

　　Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons．Mostly I pray(祈祷)that their lives will be easy．But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer．I know my children are going to face difficulties．There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and won't be beaten down．

完形填空

　　IF and WHEN often had lunch together．Their conversation always 　　1　　 on the things they hoped to achieve and they loved to talk about them．

　　This particular Saturday when they met for lunch, WHEN 　　2　　 IF wasn't in a great mood(心情)．After they sat at the usual table 　　3　　 for them, WHEN asked IF, “You don't seem your usual 　　4　　 self?” IF replied, “Yesterday I saw a course I wanted to take．If only I 　　5　　 the time．”

　　WHEN knew exactly how IF felt and said, “I too saw a 　　6　　 and I' m going to register when I get 　　7　　 money．” WHEN then questioned IF, “What about the new job you were going to apply for?” IF answered, “I would have applied, but my　　8　　broke down．I couldn't type my resume(简历)．”

　　“Don't worry．I've been thinking about looking for another job also, 　　9　　 I'll wait and when the weather gets 　　10　　 I will look then．I hate this awful weather．”

　　The man sitting nearby heard them talking about when this and if that．When he couldn't 　　11　　 it anymore, he went to them and said, “I think I know 　　12　　 you could solve your problems．”

　　IF smiled and thought that even if he knew the 　　13　　 they faced, there was no way he could help!　　14　　, IF asked the man for advice．The man said, “Your conversation reminds me of an old 　　15　　：IF and WHEN were planted, and nothing 　　16　　．”

　　IF and WHEN both looked surprised and began to feel 　　17　　 of living their life for the “ifs” and “whens”．Finally they came to a(n)　　18　　：next time they met, there would be no “ifs” or “whens”; they would 　　19　　 talk about what they had 　　20　　!