摘要:Don’t smoke! 游戏节目 体育节目 连续剧 不能忍受 事实上 谢谢你的加入 在校刊 在走廊 与某人打架 遵守纪律 违反纪律 必须.不得不 运动鞋 体育课 稍后 少年宫 我的看法是 在课堂上 在餐厅 听音乐 穿制服 在上学日的晚上 放学后 每天 卧床 在床上 禁止吸烟 禁止吸烟 Culture Unit 1

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Man began to make use of fire long long ago. Fire is useful in many ways, but sometimes it is dangerous. If you are not (1)        with it, it can burn things or (2)       hurt you. A big fire can (3)        forests and tall buildings. Sometimes a piece of (4)        paper can cause a big fire. So please remember (5) ______      in the dry places like woods and forests (6)        throw a cigarette end on the grass and it’s also important for you to put the candles in the 7)       place. When you use candles at home ,you should (8)        your long hair away from the fire.

But if there is a (9)        in our building, what should we do with it? Pour some water (10)       your clothes. What’s more, put a (11)        towel (毛巾) over your mouth and your nose to keep the (12)______                out. You’d better run away from the fire as (13)        as you can. But you mustn’t rush! Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others. Of course you should also call 119. On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen (14)      the fire is to help them get there without difficulty. By the way, Do not (15)        out of the window. Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.

Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!

1.                A.careful         B.happy          C.pleased   D.strict

 

2.A. even          B still            C. also              D. always

3.                A.wash           B.blow           C.burn D.hit

 

4.                A.black          B.white          C.thick D.thin

 

5.                A.not to swim      B.not to smoke     C.don’t swim   D.don’t smoke

 

6.                A.and            B.or             C.and not   D.or not

 

7.                A.quiet          B.noisy           C.wrong    D.right

 

8.                A.make          B.put            C.keep D.take

 

9.                A.forest          B.piece of paper   C.fire  D.an area of grassland

 

10.               A.above          B.below          C.over  D.under

 

11.               A.dry            B.big            C.small D.wet

 

12.               A.air            B.smoke         C.water D.fire

 

13.               A.slowly          B.quickly         C.happily    D.early

 

14.               A.where         B.when          C.what  D.how

 

15.               A.run            B.rush           C.get   D.jump

 

 

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Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country. So knowing how to ask for information politely is important. In English, "Where are the restrooms?" and "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" are similar requests—both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. It's important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough—we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.
In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, "Where is my book?" this will sound rude. But if you say, "Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know where my book is?" your question will sound much more polite. On the other hand, it might be alright to say "Where is my book?" in some situations, perhaps with people you know well.
And you would not usually say, "Peter, lend me your pen. " A very direct order like this can sound rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra language, such as "Could you please...?" or "Can I ask...?" It sounds more polite to say, "Peter, could you please lend me your pen?" Sometimes we might even need to spend some time leading in to a question or request. For example, if you stop a stranger in the street, we might first say, "Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me. " or "I'm sorry to trouble you but," before asking them for help.
It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true. However, in order not to offend people, learning about the language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary. And doing this will also help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.
【小题1】 It's important to know how to_     _in English when we visit a foreign country.
【小题2】 When you talk with different people, you need to__      _.
【小题3】 Extra words are used to help__     ___.
【小题4】._      _is as important as learning language structure.
【小题5】 How do you say " Don't smoke here. " politely? "_        __*
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