摘要:universities, including some of the most famous in the world. Education is free and compulsory for all children between the ages of 5 - 16. Children's education in England is normally divided into two separate stages. They begin with primary education at the age of five and this usually lasts until they are eleven. Then they move to secondary school, there they stay until they reach sixteen, seventeen or eighteen years of age. Teachers in primary schools are always addressed by their surname by parents and pupils alike, always Mr, Mrs or Miss Smith.-. In secondary schools , teachers are always addressed as Miss or Sir.

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Canberra is the capital of Australia.It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345.000.

History

Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne was once the capital of Austualia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital .It was difficult for the government to make the decision.Then in 1911,the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne,the two largest cities .In 1927,the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra.“Canberra”means“ a place for friends to get together.”

Cuture

Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere.There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive.A man-made like-lake. Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city.It’s about 25 km long. People like to ride bikes 、walk or run around the lake.In Canberra,there’re many famous universities like the Australian  National University and the University of Canberra.The National Library and the National Meseum of

Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.

1.How far is Canberra from Sydney?

A.25km   B. 238km  C. 345 km   D.507 km

2.The word “Canberra”means__.

A. the largest city

B. a beautiful man—made lake

C. the old capital city

D.a place for friends to get together

3.Canberra Flower Festival is a festival __.

A. ride lakes

B.visit Universities

C. welcome the spring

D.walk around the lake

 

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Canberra is the capital of Austrlia. It is a modern and lively city with a pupulation of over 345,000.

History
Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melboume. Melbourne was once the capital of Australia. Sydney people also wanted to make their city the capital. It was difficult for the govement to make the decision. Then n 1911, the government chose a pl.ace to build the new apital. It w.as between Sydney and Melbourne, the two
Argest cities in Australia. Jt took more than 14 years to build the city, In 1927, the city was set up.It became the apital and was named Canberra. “Canberra” means “a place for friends to get together”.
 
Cutture
Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and  flowers everywhere. There’s a Flower Festival in Septem ber each year. People can enjoy aii kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to amve. A man-made lake –Lake Burley Griffin is in the centerof the city, It’s about 25 km fong. People like to ride bikes, walk or run around the lake. In Canberra, there’re many famous universities like the Australian Nationa/ University and the University of Canberra. The National Library and the National Museum of Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.
【小题1】 How far is Canberra from Sydneyt?
A.25 knLB.238 km.C.345 km. .D.507 km.
【小题2】Tboword “Canbena  means ______.
A.the largest cityB.beautiful man-made lake
C.the old capital cityD.a place for friends to get together
【小题3】  Canberra Flower Festival is a festival to        .
A.ride bikesB.visit universities
C.welcome the springD. walk around the lake .

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More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia. It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia, but also improved understanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese people. More and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas, watch TV programs to leam Chinese, and travel in China.

Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started, so many events such as movie weeks, operas, Chinese language classes, language contests and teaching programs have been popular in Russia.

Through the activities, Russian people have had a chance to leam more about the Chinese culture, literature, history and its life today. For example, the first group of 500 Russian students visited the Chinese cities of Beijing, Dalian and Qingdao. There they painted both countries' landmarks, including the Tian' anmen Square, the Great Wall, the Kremb(克林姆宫),the Volga River and the Red Square. When the Russian students returned, they took part in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China.

And Russians, especially young people, have become more and more interested in learning Chinese. To date, more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses. More than 20 middle and primary schools have also taught Chinese as their first foreign language.

1.______activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year.

A. Over 200         B. 130      C. Less 200        D. 200

2.Where did the Chinese Language Year program start?

A. In China.        B. ln Russia.   C. In America.   D. In Japan.

3.What did the first group of Russian students do in China?

A. They had language contests.

B. They went to see a movie and operas.

C. They had teaching programs.

D. They visited some cities and painted both countries' landmarks.

4.What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Many events have been popular in Russia.

B. Russians have had a chance to learn more about China.

C. Russians have become more and more interested in learning Chinese.

D. Chinese Language Year in Russia makes Chinese culture popular.

 

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