摘要:1.一般过去时 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与 过去的时间状语连用: yesterday ,last week (1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were 陈述句:He was at home yesterday. 否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问句:Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t. (2)行为动词的一般过去时: 陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie. 否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school. 一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它 Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast? Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t. (3)规则动词的过去式变化规则 变化规则 例词 一般在词尾加-ed. play→played 以不发音的e结尾的.只加--d. like →liked love →loved 以辅音字母+y 结尾的.变y为i ,再加-ed. study →studied carry →carried 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节.先双写这个辅音字母.再加-ed stop →stopped plan →planned 动词不规则变化: do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →got give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find ---found

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