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A recent survey of 2000 parents in Britain showed that they are often afraid of science questions asked by their curious children only because they have no idea what the answer is. Here is a list of some simple questions that you can ask your parents to see if they know the answers.
Q: Why is the sky blue?
A: You probably know white sunlight is made up of seven colors. While it moves in a straight line when going through space, it starts to divide as it hits “raised area” in the atmosphere. The ones with longest wavelengths pass through easily. The blue , however , can be taken in by the gas molecules (分子) because it has a shorter wavelength , which in turn scatters (使分散) it in different directions. That’s why when you look up at the sky, it appears to be blue.
Q:Why does the moon sometimes appear during the daytime?
A: The simple answer to that is because just like any other object it is being lit by the sun. As long as it is around 45 degrees or even 90 degrees off the sun, it will receive light and be able to be seen. The only time it is not able to be seen during its 28-day orbit (轨道) around the earth is when it is right between the earth and the sun. That’s because its back , which is not lit by the sun, is facing us.
Q: Where do birds/ honeybees go in winter?
A: While the bird part is quite easy, since a lot of them get together and travel, the honeybee part is likely to puzzle your parents. It turns out that these busy insects stop being that active when the temperature drops below 50°F. Instead ,they get together in the lower central area of the hive (蜂巢)and form a ball around their queen. This helps keep both warm enough to survive the cold winter months.
1.The sky looks blue mainly because the color blue in the sunlight_______.
A. has the longest wavelength among all the colors
B. cannot be taken in by the gas molecules
C. doesn’t hit “raised area” in the atmosphere
D. cannot pass through space successfully
2.How long can’t the moon be seen during the daytime in a month?
A. 2 B. 28 C.30 D. 31
3.What do honeybees choose to do when the temperature drops below 50°F?
A. They choose to be active in the wild.
B. They choose to keep themselves warm.
C. They choose to travel to a warm place.
D. They choose to get together in the upper central area of the hive.
4.What is NOT explained in the passage?
A. Why is the sky blue?
B. Why is the moon able to be seen during the daytime?
C. Why do birds travel in winter?
D. Where do honeybees go in winter?
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You can know the moods of people ________ the colours they choose to wear.
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A .by look |
B .through looking at |
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C .by looking at |
D .through looking |
The school ran an activity called "Making a living" recently. About 800 Junior One and Junior Two students
were divided into teams. They went out to make money by selling things.
What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers, some chose bottled water, some sold shopping bags
and bamboo baskets. They sold different kinds of things. Hu Qi's team decided to sell educational books in front
of the Children's Center. They thought parents would like to buy books for their children. But unfortunately, they
came across urban management officers. The officers asked them to leave. "We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏)
with the officers the whole morning," said Hu. "Finally we gave up and moved to another place."
Wang Yongyi and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didn't meet any officers. But few people were
interested in what they were selling. The team then set a board saying the money was to help the kids in the
country. It worked.More people came to their stall (小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 Yuan. He said he
wanted to help the children.
Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 Yuan and
getting back 80 Yuan. They made 40.5 Yuan. "It was not easy to make the money." said Meng. "Some people
just looked. Others just tasted but didn't buy."
"Now, we know how hard it is for our parents to make money," said the students.
1. Is the name of the activity "Making a living"?
2. Why did the students in Hu Qi's team choose to sell books?
3. What will Wang Yongyi's team use the money to do?
4. How many teams are mentioned in the article?
5. What's the purpose of the activity?