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鱼,我所欲也;熊掌,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍鱼而取熊掌者也。生,亦我所欲也;义,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍生而取义者也。生亦我所欲,所欲有甚于生者,故不为苟得也;死亦我所恶,所恶有甚于死者,故患有所不辟也。如使人之所欲莫甚于生,则凡可以得生者何不用也?使人之所恶莫甚于死者,则凡可以辟患者何不为也?由是则生而有不用也,由是则可以辟患而有不为也。是故所欲有甚于生者,所恶有甚于死者。非独贤者有是心也,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧耳。
【小题1】指出文中的通假字并解释。(2分)
通 解释
【小题2】下列画线词的意义完全相同的一项是( )(2分)
A.屋舍俨然 舍鱼而取熊掌者也
B.故患有所不辟也 且人患志之不立
C.非独贤者有是心也 是进亦忧,退亦忧
D同舍生皆被绮绣 是故所欲有甚于生者
【小题3】根据文段内容填空。(4分)
⑴选段中,作者将 比作鱼,将 比作熊掌,提出了他的主张:当二者不能两全时,应
⑵孟子说:“富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈,此之谓“大丈夫”与文段中的“ ”这个词含义相同。
【小题4】翻译下面的文言语句。(4分)
(1) 由是则生而有不用也,由是则可以辟患而有不为也。
(2)非独贤者有是心也,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧耳。
【小题5】孟子认为“非独贤者有是心也,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧耳。”请举出你所了解的一位“贤者”,并写出他的一句表明其气节的名句。(2分) 查看习题详情和答案>>
伫立旷野,苍qiǒng弥漫着难言的静穆;枕石溪畔,水月传达着无尽的幽思;听雨危楼,深巷漂散着淡淡的花香。繁星满天,层林尽染,江水东逝,天地间yùn含的灵气默默不语。仰首星空,独步林蹊,行吟岸侧,人的性情完全可以尽情挥洒。灵气与性情,穿越了时空,亘古以来,二者就是人们歌咏的永恒主题。
(1)给划线的字注音,根据拼音写出相应的汉字。(4分)
伫( )立 苍qiǒng( ) yùn ( )含 亘( )古
(2)文中“________”一词中有错别字,这个词的正确写法是“___________”。(2分)
(3)“听雨危楼”中,“危”的意思是____,“独步林蹊”中,“步”的意思是___(2分)
(4)将“二者就是人们歌咏的永恒主题。”改成反问句:
_______________________________________________________________(1分) 查看习题详情和答案>>
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Sunny English Club For students 16:00 ~ 18:00 Every Saturday 200 yuan a month(月) 9 Zhou Yu Street Tel: 3786290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more! |
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Ocean(海洋) Museum(博物馆) 9:00~17:00 From Thursday to Sunday Ticket(票): 50 yuan 132 Xue Yuan Street Tel: 5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives(海洋生物)! |
Health Centre(健康中心) 9:00 ~ 17:00 16 Yong Le Street Tel: 3801451 Free examinations(免费检查) for those over(超过) 70 G |
1.Sunny English Club is for ______.
A. nurses B. policemen C. businessmen D. students
2.You will pay ______ if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year.
A. 300 yuan B. 600 yuan C. 1,200 yuan D. 2,400 yuan
3.You can visit Ocean Museum ______.
A. on S
aturday B.
on Wednesday C. on Monday D.
any time(任何时间)
4.One can get(得到) free examinations in Health Centre if (如果)he is ______.
A. 9 B. 17 C. 67 D. 73
5.If(如果) you like the life of fish and sea, you should go to ______.
A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum
C. Sunny English Club D. 16 Yong Le Street
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综合能力训练:根据对话情景填出相应的标志词。
Tom: Look at that sign (1) . It's 5:45. It's still open. We're lucky.
John: Where's the gate to the museum?
Tom: Please look at the sign (2) . There it is. Let's go in.
John: How can I open the door?
Tom: Look at the sign (3) . If you push, you can't open it.
John: Oh, well, what does that sign (4) mean?
Tom: I'm afraid, that is to say, you can't smoke here.
John: I see. But can you find the right sign for the sentence“Excuse me. I'm afraid you can't take photos here”?
Tom: Of course. There it is. The sign says (5) .
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