3．几组易混淆的介词 A． “在...之后 in + 一段时间 after + 一段时间 after + 一点时间如:The baby stopped crying after ——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要：3．几组易混淆的介词 A． “在...之后 in + 一段时间 after + 一段时间 after + 一点时间如:The baby stopped crying after half an hour. The baby will stop crying in half an hour. They will visit their teacher after Friday. B． for +一段时间 since +过去的一点时间这两者均用于现在完成时.具体在时态部分.我会继续向同学们讲解. C． be made of "用--制成" be made in “由某地制造 be made by somebody “由某人制成 D． in, on, at表时间 in “在某月等 eg:in 1996, in January, in summer 固定词组:in the morning, in a week,in a minute,in time, in the end on "用于指具体的某一天或专指某一天上午.下午或晚上等" eg:on Christmas Day, on the night of February 16 at “用于具体时刻前和某些固定词组中固定词组:at seven, at the moment, at night, at last, at first, at noon, at times, at once, at this time of the year, at the beginning of, at the end of this month, at the same time 注意:在表时间里.下列情况下一般不用介词.词组里有:next, last, this, that, tomorrow, yesterday, one, every, all 以及the day before yesterday和the day after tomorrow 前不用介词 . 如:不能说 in tomorrow ,只能说 tomorrow 在明天 E. except +宾格/doing something "除-之外 Everyone is at school today except Lin Tao. =Only Lin Tao isn't at school today. F． “用通过交通工具 by plane 用语言 in English 通过媒介 on /over the telephone, on /over the radio, on TV 用工具手段 with a pen, with one's hands G． between “在~和~之间 between...and..., between the two... among 在...之间 eg.Sue spent over two hours her homework yesterday evening. A.on B.with C.at D.over

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下面一组图画描述的是上个星期天发生在宁波雅戈尔动物园里的一个故事，请你用第一人称写一篇英语日记．

注意：

1．日记格式及开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；

2．词数：80左右；

3．参考词汇：some food left; throw away/ about; give…to;

zoo keeper; come up to; eed the animals

June 4^th　　Sunday　　Fine

This morning my parents and I went to visit Ningbo Youngor Zoo and we had a picnic there．We had a big lunch on the grass, but ________

________

Then we said sorry to him and went on with our visit．

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　　It was Sunday and Tom was at home．After breakfast, he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself．There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly．He played with Bobby, a dog．He climbed up and down the trees．Sometimes a bird would come down to rest on the top of the doghouse．Then Tom would have fun by throwing a stone or something at it．Though he never made it, he did like doing this kind of things．

　　Now Tom had been in the garden for half an hour．Suddenly, a crack(破裂声)was heard and the little boy began crying．“What’s the matter, Tom?” his mother looked through the kitchen window．Tom ran into the kitchen “Mum” he cried “I broke Bobby’s plate．I didn’t know it was so fragile(易碎的)”．

　　His mother put her arms round him and said “Don’t feel too bad, Tom．We have other plates for Boddy．But how did you break that one?”

　　“I threw this at a bird but missed and it went straight to the plate．” In Tom’s hand was his father’s gold pocket watch．

(1)

When did the story happen?
[　　]
A．	On a Sunday afternoon．
B．	On a Sunday morning．
C．	At noon
D．	In the evening

(2)

When a bird rested on the top of the house, Tom ________．
[　　]
A．	would like to play with it
B．	was interested in it by throwing a stone at it
C．	would like to give it something to eat
D．	would smile

(3)

“There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly”Here“kids” means ________．
[　　]
A．	men
B．	dogs
C．	children
D．	birds

(4)

How long had Tom been in the garden when his mother heard him crying?
[　　]
A．	An hour
B．	A day
C．	Two hours
D．	Half an hour

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American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.

First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” however, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.

Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary（词汇）for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.

Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”.

There’re also some differences in grammar. For example, when Americans ask a question., they say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often say “Have you a storybook?”

All these differences can be confusing （易混淆的）if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.