摘要:中考传真:1. -It the Chinese people eight years to build the Three Gorges Dam . -How great! A. spends B. costs C. paid D. took 2. -I Fujian Museum twice. How about you? -Never. I hop to visit it soon. A. have gone B. have been to C. have gone D. have been 答案探究:1. D 考查“花费 的辨析.四个选项有“花费 的意思.spend和pay的主语都是人.其中spend常用于“Sb. spends some money / time in doing sth. 和“Sb. spends some money / time on sth. 两种句型.表示“某人花了多少钱买某物/时间做某事 ,而pay常与介词for连用,cost的主语是物.常用于Sth. costs sb. some money.句型,take常用于It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 句型.其中it为形式主语.真正的主语是动词不定式.故本题由关键词it和后面的动词不定式短语to practice it可直接选出正确答案为D. 2. B考查have been to和have gone to的辨析.have / has been to表示“曾经去过某地.现已回到说话处 ,have / has gone to表示“已经去了某地.现在不在说话处 .由关键词twice可知题意为“我去过两次加拿大 .故正确答案为B.因为Fujian Museum是专有名词.to不能省略.所以D错误.

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