摘要: A.Psychologists 的发现.用动词find.

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阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities._______ 【小题1】_________---those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans.
_____【小题2】______I would consider bungee(蹦极) jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place(perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic(有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground.______ 【小题3】______ Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff(悬崖).
For the reasons, some psychologists explain that many people think their life in modern societies has become safe and boring. _________【小题4】__________They had to go out and hunt for food, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle (战争)for survival.
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.___ 【小题5】__________

A. Not very long ago, people’s lives were constantly (持续的) in danger.
B. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky (冒险的) activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds. 
C. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.
D. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure (冒险).
E. It is said that about 2 million people around world have now tried bungee jumping.
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One morning, Wu Liang discovered (发现) that her classroom changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”

Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide (提供) students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students’ abilities(能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.

However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.

“The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming.

1.After the new classroom arrangement , it was easier for Wu Liang and her classmates to ________ in class.

A.discuss with each other

B.sit in the classroom

C.push desks together

D.teach a lesson

2.The school made the reform in order to provide students with ___________ to study.

A.noisier classes

B.easier ways

C.more seats

D.fewer chances

3.The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is ___________.

A.简单的

B.明确的

C.有效的

D.认真的

4.The best title of this passage may be “____________”.

A.Students’ Friendship

B.Teachers’ Hope

C.Discussion in Class

D.New Look in Class

 

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One morning, Wu Liang discovered (发现) that her classroom changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”
Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide (提供) students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students’ abilities(能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.
However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.
“The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming.
【小题1】After the new classroom arrangement , it was easier for Wu Liang and her classmates to ________ in class.

A.discuss with each other
B.sit in the classroom
C.push desks together
D.teach a lesson
【小题2】The school made the reform in order to provide students with ___________ to study.
A.noisier classesB.easier ways
C.more seatsD.fewer chances
【小题3】The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is ___________.
A.简单的B.明确的C.有效的D.认真的
【小题4】The best title of this passage may be “____________”.
A.Students’ Friendship
B.Teachers’ Hope
C.Discussion in Class
D.New Look in Class

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