摘要: A.发现自己没有邮票.从常识不难推断.

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  The teacher stood before his class of 30 students and was about to hand out the final exam papers.“I know how hard you have all worked to prepare for this test,”he said.“Arid because I know you are all able to understand this material, I am ready to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test.”

  A number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom.The teacher looked at the remaining(余下的)students and said,“Does anyone else want to get a B?This is your last chance.”Two more students decided to go.Seven students stayed.The teacher then handed out the papers.There were only three sentences which were typed on the paper:Congratulations!You have received an A in this class.Keep believing in yourself.

  I never had a teacher who gave a test like that, but I think that it is a test that any teacher could and should give.Students who do not have confidence in what they have learned are B students at most.

  The same is true for students in real life.The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have learned from both successes and failures.They have learned life's lessons, whether from formal education or from evenis in their lives, and have become better people.Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed.You are a big kid now, and you realize that you have some limits(局限).However, there is nothing you can't do or leant to be.Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰)said,“We do not conquer the mountain, but ourselves.”

(1)

Why did some students leave the classroom?

[  ]

A.

Because they were happy with the mark the teacher would give them.

B.

Because they were allowed to take another easier exam later on.

C.

Because they knew the teacher didn't like them to take the test.

D.

Because they thought the exam was too easy to be worth a try.

(2)

Why did the teacher give the remaining students an A?

[  ]

A.

Because they answered all the questions in the exam correctly.

B.

Because they had been promised an A by the teacher before.

C.

Because they were confident in what they had learned.

D.

Because they had been working hard for each exam.

(3)

What does the underlined word“conquer”mean in the passage?

[  ]

A.

发现

B.

控制

C.

探索

D.

征服

(4)

What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?

[  ]

A.

He wants us to know what our limits are.

B.

He wants us to learn to believe in ourselves.

C.

He wants us to receive formal education.

D.

He wants us to learn from B students.

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  Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation of the natural resources, such as oil. Though there’re many kinds of resources, with the fast increase of population and the appearance of many more factories, the more we use, the fewer there will be left for the future. Oil is getting less and less year after year. It’s said that oil can last for only 50 years. Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years.

  Oil can be used in many ways and it’s difficult to imagine what the modem world will be like without oil. But oil isn’t easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must study the rocks. When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is built, a machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe(钢管)is pushed down to stop the .sides from falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes up the sides with great force(力量)by the pressure(压力)of the gas in the top of the rock, and it rushes high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire,. So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps(活塞).

  If we make a well near the middle of the oil field, we can also get gas. Such gas is sent through pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas.

  Today oil is under pressure as never before. The price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(1) The word“exploitation”in the passage means ________.

[  ]

A.发现

B.开采

C.寻找

(2) Which is the right order of the exploitation of oil?

a.Push down a steel pipe.

b.Study the rocks.

c.Build a metal tower.

d.Oil rushes up.

[  ]

A.b, c, d, a

B.b, a, c, d

C.b, c, a, d

(3) Which of the following can be true according to(根据)the passage?

[  ]

A.Coal gas can’t be used in houses and factories.

B.Oil is very important in the modem world.

C.Many governments encourage people to waste oil as much as possible.

(4) According to the passage, the right picture to show the tendency(趋势)to the amount of oil on the earth is.

[  ]

(5) The best title for the passage is.

[  ]

A.The Exploitation of Oil

B.The Use of Oil

C.The price of Oil

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