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阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。
Jackie Chan(成龙)is one of the most famous Chinese action stars now．However, he was not born rich and famous．In fact, his childhood was not easy at all．Jackie Chan(A)________ April 7th, 1954．At that time,(B)his parents were so poor that they thought about selling him for about ＄1, 500．Of course they didn't．In 1961, his parents sent him to a Chinese opera school．(C)At the age of seven, Jackie began to learn Chinese opera dancing, singing, acrobatics(杂技)and kung fu．At the opera school,(D)成龙不得不很努力地工作, and he learnt a lot there．Jackie still uses this training in his films today．
Jackie Chan uses a special mixture(混合)of action and comedy in his films．He first did it in Drunken Master(《醉拳》)in 1978．It was his first successful film．People loved his action comedies．Today his fans around the world know that they can trust Jackie to give them great films．
1．在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的短语：________
2．将画线部分(B)译成汉语：__________________
3．将画线部分(C)改写成：____________________
4．将画线部分(D)译成英语：__________________
5．从短文中找出能够用well-known替代的词语，并将其填写在横线上：________
阅读下面的短文，选出能填入后面各句空白处的最佳答案。
When you are ill, you should go to see a doctor. After the doctor look you over, he will write you a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctor's notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemist can not read them.
One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family in the restaurant, The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it.
“What shall I do?” she asked her husband, “I don't know if he is going to come. I don't want to call him and say that I don't understand him.”
Her husband thought for a few minutes and then had an idea.“Take it to the chemist,” he said, “He can read it for us.”
“Thank you,” the woman said,“That's a good idea.”
She went to the chemist's shop and gave the doctor's note to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time.
“Could you wait a moment, Miss?” he said. Then he went to the back of his shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to the woman.
“Take one spoonful (一匙) every day.” he told the woman.
(1)What did the doctor do when the woman invited him to have dinner in the restaurant?
[ ]
A．He said he could come on time
B．He was glad to come
C．He wrote a note to the chemist
D．He wrote a note to the woman
(2)Why couldn't the woman understand the “note”? Because ________.
[ ]
A．the woman didn't know much about medicine
B．the doctor wrote badly
C．the doctor didn't like to go
D．the woman never went to school
(3)The husband wanted his wife to ________.
A．call the doctor to have dinner with them
B．go to the chemist and get some medicine
C．take the reply to the chemist for help
D．read it again
(4)In this story, the word“chemist” means ________ in Chinese.
[ ]
(5)What did the man in the chemist's shop give the woman at last?
He gave her ________.
[ ]
In July 2001, Zhang Jian, a 37-year-old swimmer landed in Calais, France after swimming for twelve hours．He became the first Chinese ever to cross the English Channel．The 33.8-kilometre channel has attracted many swimmers because it is one of the most difficult to cross．
Zhang Jian(A)________ at 1∶30 p.m．(Beijing time)on July 29, 2001．After putting some oil on his skin to help keep warm, he(B)stepped into the sea from Shakespeare Beach, Dover．Most of the time,(C)Zhang swam freestyle to save energy．But he had to change his style along the way because the ocean currents changed every six hours and the water was so cold．During the crossing, he ate some food and had some drinks．About three hours before he landed in Calais, a British guide jumped into the sea and(D)和他一起游泳．At 1∶25 a.m.on July 30, 2001, Zhang walked onto the beach at last．
(E)A lot of people were waiting for him on the beach．Among them were his family and friends．They were very proud of him．A foreign reporter spoke highly of him,“He has shown us what is courage and what is strength．”
1．在(A)的空白处填入适当的词语________
2．写出划线部分B和E的同义词或近义词________ ________
3．将(C)句改写为Zhang swam freestyle ________ ________ he could save energy．
4．将(D)部分译成英语____________________
5．在文中找出最能解释主题的语句________
阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。
A bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice．But bad storms are a bit different．
Typhoons(台风)are(A)________ of the worst forms of storms．Ever year, about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world．The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)and the South China Sea．Most happen in July, August and September．
Why? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it goes into the air．This makes the air hotter, too．When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky．Then, cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left．Once the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind．The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky．(B)The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves．And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins．
(C)台风有两部分．One is called the“eye”．This is in the middle of a typhoon and is calm．The eye of a typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wind．In the eye, the wind does not move so fast,(D)and there are not many clouds in the eye．The other part of a typhoon is the wall of clouds around the eye．This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains are．
Typhoons are very dangerous．They blow away houses and cars．And they can also kill people! Typhoons' hard rains are bad for farmers' fields．What to do when a typhoon hits：
Cover all windows and stay away from them．If you're told to go to a safer place, do so right away．
Try to bring all of your things inside．Strong winds could even blow away your bike!
Listen to the radio or TV for important information．
Cut away parts of trees that can be broken off by wind to stop them from doing more damage．
1．在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语：________
2．将画线部分(B)译成汉语：__________________
3．将画线部分(C)译成英语：__________________
4．将画线部分(D)改写为：and there are ________ clouds in the eye．
5．请在文中找出描写台风侵袭的三个词语：________ ________ ________
阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。
Mr．and Mrs．Bell are very forgetful．(A)________, Mr．Bell sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning, for(B)他认为是星期一．And Mrs．Bell sometimes forgets to cook supper for the family．
One summer(C)they planned to fly to New York for their holidays．They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane took off．So time was short．But suddenly Mrs．Bell said she must tell Alice, their daughter, not to forget to lock the front door when she went to school．As Alice was then at school, they couldn't tell her about(D)it by telephone．So they hurried to the post office．Mrs．Bell wrote a short note to Alice while Mr．Bell bought a stamp on the envelope in a hurry and dropped it in the letter box, but suddenly Mrs．Bell began to cry．The short note was still in her hand．She had put the plane tickets in the envelope．
1．在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语：____________
2．将画线部分(B)译成英语：______________________
3．将画线部分(C)改写为：they ________ to New York for their holidays ________．
4．在文中能够解释画线部分(D)的最佳词语：________
5．在文中找出最能解释主题的语句：_______________