摘要:(1) 情态动词在句中没有人称和数的变化. (2) 含有情态动词的句子改为否定句或疑问句不必加助动词.只需要将情态动词置于主语前.或在情态动词后加上not. 例如:1)Must I write a letter to cheer him up? 2)You needn’t wait for me. (3) 情态动词的过去式.例如can-could.may-might.但是少数情态动词只有过去式.例如used to表示过去常常.Must的过去式往往用had to. (4) 大多数情态动词后接不定式的进行式.完成式和被动式. 例如:1)He can be doing his homework now. 2)He must have attended the meeting last night. 第三节 巩固练习

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Who Is Fooled?

  Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom, one of the boys, whose name was James, said loudly, “Teacher is a fool.” The teacher pretended not to have heard this.He went up to the platform and said,“ Today we are going to have a lesson on punctuation.Punctuation in a sentence is very important.Look at this sentence.” He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard:James says the teacher is a fool.The class laughed.“Now,” continued the teacher, “with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence entirely.” He then put in two commas and the sentence read:

  James, says the teacher, is a fool.

  Notes:

  1.fool V.愚弄;玩弄,标题中的be fooled是被动语态。n.愚人;傻瓜

  2.whose的先行词是one of the boys,由whose引出的从句,其前后均有逗点,是非限制性定语从句。

  3.pretend v.伪装;假装,其后接动词不定式。在句中它后面接not to have heard,表示:老师假装没听见。

  4.platform n.讲台

  5.punctuation n.标点;标点使用法,a lesson on punctuation是关于标点使用法的课,这里的on相当于介词about.

  6.comma n.逗点,entirely adv.完全地。全句可译作:我用两个逗点就能完全改变这话的意思。

  7.read在这里是过去时,它的意思是:读作:改为。

(1)

What did James say when the teacher was coming?

He said ________.

(2)

What will they learn today?

[  ]

A.

Punctuation

B.

Who is a fool

C.

Grammar

D.

Reading

(3)

请给James提建议

Would you mind ________.

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一、辨音 选出你在句子中所听到的内容。每句读一遍。

1.

[  ]

A.park

B.paper

C.pencil

D.panda

2.

[  ]

A.gave

B.took

C.caught

D.thought

3.

[  ]

A.easy

B.busy

C.noisy

D.heavy

4.

[  ]

A.Row 3

B.Row 2

C.Row 1

D.Row 5

5.

[  ]

A.looking

B.living

C.taking

D.turning

二、反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的答语补全对话。每句读一遍。

6.

[  ]

A.Yes, I do.

B.Yes, I am.

C.No, I can't.

D.No, I mustn't.

7.

[  ]

A.Thank you.

B.Happy birthday.

C.I'm very happy.

D.No, I am not.

8.

[  ]

A.I like the sun.

B.It's Sunday.

C.It's the sun.

D.It's sunny.

9.

[  ]

A.Yes, it is.

B.Good idea.

C.No, we can't.

D.See you later.

10.

[  ]

A.I'd like a pair of shoes.

B.Do it, please.

C.No, I don't need your help.

D.That's all right.

三、理解 根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提出的问题,选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

11.

[  ]

A.13 yuan.

B.14 yuan.

C.15 yuan.

D.16 yuan.

12.

[  ]

A.In Shanghai.

B.In Changsha.

C.In Canada.

D.In America.

13.

[  ]

A.Studying.

B.Washing.

C.Playing.

D.Working.

14.

[  ]

A.By bus.

B.By bike.

C.By ear.

D.On foot.

15.

[  ]

A.A doctor.

B.A nurse.

C.A worker.

D.A teacher.

四、听写 写出你所听到的短文中所缺的单词。短文读两遍。

Li Ming often goes to the cinema when he is free. He likes all 16 of films except those from Hong Kong. He likes Chaplin's(卓别林的) films best. Yesterday evening, one of his most famous films was 17 at the Twin Lake Cinema. Li Ming went there and 18 a ticket. The story was interesting and Chaplin played so 19 . He did not say a word in the film, but Li Ming could understand everything. He enjoyed 20 minute of the film.

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