摘要: The man over there has brown .

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 One Friday night, a poor young man stood at the train station. He played his violin and many people put 41  into the hat in front of him.  

The next day, the young man came to the station 42  . But this time he took out a large piece of paper 43 some words on it. It said “Last night a lady 44  Mrs Sang put an important thing into my hat 45  . Please come for it.”  

After about an hour, a middle-aged woman ran to the young man in a hurry and said, “You do come here. I know that you’re a(n) 46  man and will certainly come here.” They had a talk and the young man made sure she was the owner. Then he took out a lottery ticket and 47  it to the woman. Her husband bought a lottery ticket every day. Yesterday when she knew the lottery ticket he bought won, she was very 48  . The prize of the lottery ticket was $ 500,000. When she walked past the young man, she took out $50 and put it in the hat. 49  , the lottery ticket was also thrown in.  

Later, someone asked the young man, “You play the violin every day to make money. Why didn’t you just take the prize of the lottery ticket for yourself?” the young man said,“Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. But if I 50  honesty, I won’t be happy forever.”  

1. A. money       B. tickets          C. paper  

2. A. instead       B. differently      C. again  

3. A. for          B. with           C. over  

4. A. introduced     B. spelled         C. named  

5. A. by mistake     B. for mistake      C. on mistake  

6. A. crazy         B. cool        C. honest  

7. A. gave          B. lent            C. offered  

8. A. surprising       B. happy         C. exciting  

9. A. But            B. However      C. Therefore  

10. A. have            B. win             C. lose  

 

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The human body is a living machine, and, like all machines, it needs “fuel” to supply it with energy. This is provided by the food we eat. But how much do we need to stay healthy?

The energy value of food is usually measured in calories(卡). A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1℃. The number of calories people need per day is different, as the picture shows. Also, the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on.

The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materials—carbohydrate(碳水化合物), protein(蛋白质) and fat. Carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal /gm of the energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. Each food contains different amounts of these materials, as the round pictures show.

(P= protein      C= carbohydrate    F=fat)

1.How many calories are needed to raise the temperature of 5kg of water from 35℃ to 90℃?

A.55.

B.175.

C.325.

D.275.

2.Which of the following contains the most amount of calories?

A.Milk.

B.Rice

C.Peanuts.

D.Milk or peanuts.

3.Who needs the most amount of calories each day?

A.A woman.

B.An office worker.

C.A farmer.

D.A boy aged 16.

4.Which of following is True?  

A.You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing.

B.A child aged 8 needs the same amount of calories every day as a man over 70 does.

C.A woman feeding baby needs over 4 times the amount of calories that a baby does.

D.Everyone needs the same amount of calories per day.

5.This passage mainly tells us ______.

A.all the energy is in food

B.the human body needs energy

C.the number of calories depends on your activity

D.we must only eat peanuts to get calories

 

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A young father was visiting an old neighbor. They were standing in the old man’s garden, and talking about children. The young man said,“How strict should parents be with their children?”
   The old man pointed to(指着)a string (细绳) between a big strong tree and a thin young one.
  “Please untie (解开) that string.” said the old man. “But first pull the string tight so that(以便于)the young tree is straight again.” The young man did so. He untied the string and only found that the young tree bent(弯)over to one side.
  Then the old man said,“There, it is the same with children. You must be strict with them. But sometimes you must untie the string to see how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone,you must tie the string tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand alone,you can take the string away.”
【小题1】The story is about ____________.
      A. how to take care of young trees    
B. how strict parents should be with their children
C. how the young father should get on with his old neighbor
【小题2】 The young man untied the string ________________.
      A. in order to throw it away    
B. so that both of the trees wouldn’t grow straight
      C. and found that the young tree bent over to one side
【小题3】When could the string be taken away?
      A. When the old man left.     
B. When the young man untied it next time.
     C. When the young tree grew strong enough.
【小题4】 At last the old man told the young man ________________.
      A. that he should be strict with his children if they could not 
stand alone
      B. that he should always be strict with his children
     C. that he should be hard on his children
【小题5】We learn that the big strong tree and the thin young one are like _________.
A. the young father and the old neighbor     
B. parents and their children
       C. the old neighbor and the children of young father
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