条件 29.指南 30.休息 (v.)——青夏教育精英家教网—

阅读理解

　　Dannii Minogue, the Australian singer and actress, is a vegan．She doesn’t eat any meat, fish or dairy products．“When I was thirteen I began to find meat too fatty．I felt very sick when I ate it．So I stopped eating meat and became a vegetarian．”Four years later, Dannii stopped eating eggs, milk, and cheese because they were bad for her voice．She gave up fish too, and became a vegan．Then she started reading about factory farming－how we keep and kill animals in bad conditions．She was disgusted by what she read, “Factory farming is awful because the animals suffer so much．”She knew that her decision to become a vegan was right for the animals as well as herself．

　　Brian Harvey, a singer with the group East 17, enjoys eating meat and junk food．“When I’m hungry I want a big burger, not a wet salad．I love my burgers and fried chicken takeaways．And Chinese food－if it has got meat in it．What is vegetarian food anyway?Tomatoes, crispy lettuce, green peppers, onions．No, thanks!”Brian likes animals but feels that it is natural for people to eat meat．

1．vegan纯素主义者　2．dairy乳制品的　3．fatty多脂肪的　4．vegetarian素食者　5．condition环境；条件　6．disgust令人厌恶　7．supper遭受　8．as well as除…以外；还　9．burger＝hamburger汉堡包　10．crispy脆的　11．lettuce莴苣　12．natural自然的

根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

(1)

Dannii became a vegan when she was thirteen．
(　　)

(2)

Dannii didn’t eat fish any longer when she was seventeen．
(　　)

(3)

Brian Harvey doesn’t want to be a vegan．
(　　)

(4)

A vegetarian don’t eat eggs or milk．
(　　)

(5)

Dannii thinks it’s wrong to eat meat．
(　　)

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阅读理解。

     All our food comes from the soil (土壤). Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no
plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live. 　　
     The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark
color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals' waste make it, but this takes a long time.
When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.
     All soil needs food. If we don't give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals' waste is the best food for the
soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop (庄稼) should not be grown in the
same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer
will keep the land in good condition (条件). 　　
     When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river.
People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes
hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow
food?

1. From the text, we know people live on _________.

A. animal
B. plant
C. meat
D. soil

2. The word "humus" means _________ in Chinese.

A. 微生物
B. 土壤
C. 腐殖土
D. 粘土

3. We should save every bit of humus, because _________. 　　

A. it takes a long time to make humus 　　
B. the more humus in the soil, the better plants grow 　　
C. the chemical fertilizers are expensive
D. A and B

4. The best title of this article should be _________. 　　

A. Soil is necessary to people 　　
B. The same crop can't be grown in the same place every year 　　
C. Soil's food is chemical fertilizers 　　
D. Humus is hard to make

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2014年世界青奥会将在中国南京举行，青奥会志愿者招募活动正在进行中。假如你是Li Ming,作为一名中学生，你想推荐自己当青奥会志愿者. 请你写一封推荐信给青奥会组委会。内容如下：

个人介绍	热心有礼，助人为乐，善于交友，擅长英语。（就其中一项举一例说明）
申报条件	目前是校英语俱乐部的主席；去年作为交换留学生（exchange student）在英国学习；……(至少一点)
申报目的	努力帮助来自世界各地的朋友了解南京；……(至少一点)

　要求：

1.词数100个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2.所写短文必须包括以上要点，适当发挥并加入过渡词句使短文通顺流畅。

　　3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

评分标准：

语言规范，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯，书写工整。

Dear Sir:

I want to be a volunteer of the Youth Olympic Games . I am happy that the Youth Olympic Games will be held in Nanjing .I want to be a volunteer very much.

Yours Sincerely:

Li Ming

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2014年世界青奥会将在中国南京举行，青奥会志愿者招募活动正在进行中。假如你是Li Ming,作为一名中学生，你想推荐自己当青奥会志愿者. 请你写一封推荐信给青奥会组委会。内容如下：

个人介绍	热心有礼，助人为乐，善于交友，擅长英语。（就其中一项举一例说明）
申报条件	目前是校英语俱乐部的主席；去年作为交换留学生（exchange student）在英国学习；……(至少一点)
申报目的	努力帮助来自世界各地的朋友了解南京；……(至少一点)

　要求：
　　1.词数100个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
　　2.所写短文必须包括以上要点，适当发挥并加入过渡词句使短文通顺流畅。
　　3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
评分标准：
语言规范，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯，书写工整。
Dear Sir:
I want to be a volunteer of the Youth Olympic Games . I am happy that the Youth Olympic Games will be held in Nanjing .I want to be a volunteer very much.







Yours Sincerely:
Li Ming

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2014年世界青奥会将在中国南京举行，青奥会志愿者招募活动正在进行中。假如你是Li Ming,作为一名中学生，你想推荐自己当青奥会志愿者. 请你写一封推荐信给青奥会组委会。内容如下：

个人介绍	热心有礼，助人为乐，善于交友，擅长英语。（就其中一项举一例说明）
申报条件	目前是校英语俱乐部的主席；去年作为交换留学生（exchange student）在英国学习；……(至少一点)
申报目的	努力帮助来自世界各地的朋友了解南京；……(至少一点)

　要求：
1.词数100个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.所写短文必须包括以上要点，适当发挥并加入过渡词句使短文通顺流畅。
　　3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
评分标准：
语言规范，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯，书写工整。
Dear Sir:
I want to be a volunteer of the Youth Olympic Games . I am happy that the Youth Olympic Games will be held in Nanjing .I want to be a volunteer very much.










Yours Sincerely:
Li Ming

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