8．s a small piece of paper that you stick on to a letter, etc. to show how much you have paid to s——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要：8．s a small piece of paper that you stick on to a letter, etc. to show how much you have paid to send it.

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阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务．

　　It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking．That number is frightening．

　　Yet people around the world continue to smoke．In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke．This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking．The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly．It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous．

　　It's not easy to give up smoking．However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking．You will feel better and look better．You will also protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke．

　　There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say．Any way can help．You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed．Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable 　　(1)　　 having a cigarette．(4)The sooner you stop smoking, the more you'll reduce(减少)your chances of getting cancer and other diseases．

　　Stop smoking before smoking stops you!

1．在(1)处空白处填上适当的词使句义完整、上下文通顺．

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2．回答问题：How many people die from smoking each year?

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3．在文中找出与It's hard to stop smoking．意思相近的句子．

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4．将(4)处翻译成中文．

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5．在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题卡上．

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阅读理解

　　As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space．Space is not only amazing but also dangerous．While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success．

　　Spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health．The damage(危害)done by radiation won’t be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born．Some special medicine may work a little, but there is no really helpful medicine．

　　Space junk(垃圾)is also thought a great danger to spacemen．It’s reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space．About 30％ of these are satellites, 10％ are spaceships, and the rest are space junk．An explosion(爆炸)in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage．Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time．They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk．

　　Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on Earth．In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel．We may even choose to leave Earth and live in space in a few years．So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment．

(1)

________ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way．
[　　]
A．
B．
C．
D．

(2)

Space junk and radiation in space are dangerous to ________．
[　　]
A．	spacemen working in space
B．	people only on Earth
C．	all the people except children
D．	all the spacemen

(3)

The underlined word “fragments” means “________”．
[　　]
A．	碎片
B．	泡沫
C．	烟雾
D．	粉末

(4)

Which of the following about the passage is TURE?
[　　]
A．	Spaceships are not dangerous in space．
B．	Everyone of us can make a trip to space now．
C．	Scientists have found out ways to solve any problems in space．
D．	Radiation in space comes from the sun and other stars．

(5)

The best title of the passage is ________．
[　　]
A．	Space Radiation
B．	Space Danger
C．	Space Junk
D．	Space Explosion

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完形填空

　　A woman lives in a small village. Her husband is a __1__, but he has only a small piece of farm. He can't get enough crops for his family. When spring comes, they have __2__ to eat.

　　One winter, the man found a job in a town far away from his village. Before he __3__, he said to his wife,“Please take good care of the children when I am __4__. The work was heavy, but I can get some money. Then I'll bring some __5__ for you and our children. Don't worry about me. I shall often __6__ you.”

　　After that, the woman got a __7__ from her husband every month. But as soon as she got it, she __8__ to hide it in the box. She was __9__ someone could see them.

　　“You can't read,”one of her friends said.“Why don't you ask someone to read them for you?”

　　“__10__!”said the woman.“My husband will read them all for me when he comes back.”

(1) A．farmer		B．doctor
C．soldier		D．driver
(2) A．everything		B．something
C．anything		D．nothing
(3) A．slept		B．left
C．went home		D．ran away
(4) A．ill		B．in
C．away		D．free
(5) A．clothes		B．shoes
C．skirts		D．food
(6) A．read for		B．write to
C．hear from		D．look after
(7) A．letter		B．box
C．newspaper		D．book
(8) A．wanted		B．hoped
C．hurried		D．remember
(9) A．afraid		B．sorry
C．sure		D．glad
(10) A．All right		B．That's right
C．It doesn't matter		D．Be careful

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短文改错

On Sunday morning, a priest(牧师)told the people	1．________
coming in the church that their church　was in need of	2．________
repairs．Some of them said they would glad to give	3．________
five or ten dollars each in order that make the repairs	4．________
But the richer man in the town only stayed in his seat	5．________
and said nothing．Suddenly a small piece of ceiling	6．________
fell down right in the rich man’s head．He stood up	7．________
at once and said that he would give out ten dollars．An	8．________
old man in the back looked down toward the ceiling and	9．________
said,“Hit him again!”All the people were laughed．	10．________

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阅读短文并选择填空

　　Four years ago, when Mr Ted was sixty, he retired. He left the restaurant in which he had worked for forty-three years and returned to his home village. There he bought a small piece of farm and planted a lot of apple trees in it. He took good care of them and this year there were plenty of apples in the trees. The old man was very happy.

　　But these days the old mall had been worried. Nearly every night this garden is broken into and plenty of apples had been lost. So he decided to do his best to catch the thief himself. Last night he sat in a tree and carefully watched who would come and pick the apples. At midnight, Mr Ted was so tired that he went to sleep. Suddenly some noise woke him up. The noise came from a big tree. He went there gently and saw a boy standing under the tree with a hag full of apples. At once he recognized he was Tom who lived just next to him.

　　“How can you do that, Tom?”the old man became angry and shouted. “I’ll tell your father about it!”But the boy wasn’t afraid about it. He looked up and called out, “Have you heard yet, Dad? Mr Ted has something to talk to you. ”

1．When Mr Ted was ________,he began to work in the restaurant.

[　　]

2．Mr Ted planted lots of apple trees in the farm because ________.

[　　]

A．he had been a gardener before

B．he likes the fruit very much

C．he’s strong enough to do something useful

D．he had already retired

3．Mr Ted was happy several days ago because ________.

[　　]

A．he came back to his home village

B．he had bought a farm in his village

C．the apple trees grew very well

D．he would pick many apples in autumn

4．Mr Ted sat in the tree ________.

[　　]

A．to catch the thief

B．to pick some apples

C．to watch it carefully

D．to have a good sleep

5．As ________, Mr Ted shouted to the boy.

[　　]

A．he wanted to send Tom to the police

B．he wanted to tell Tom’s father about it

C．he wanted to frighten Tom

D．he wanted Tom to pay for the apples

6．Tom wasn’t afraid because ________.

[　　]

A．his father had brought him to the farm

B．the old man was kind to him

C．the old man would let him go

D．he would return the apples to Mr Ted

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