摘要:Stpe 1 Review 第一步 复习1. (男.女生各一人作英语课堂值日报告, 复习上节课关于季节.天气和活动的描述.) S1: Good morning, everyone. Today is Tuesday, June 10th. It’s summer now. I like summer best. Because it is hot. I can go swimming. What’s your favorite season, everyone? Ss: Spring. / Summer. / Fall. / Winter. S1: Why? Ss: Because spring is warm. It is a good season for hiking. / Because it is hot in summer. We can go swimming. / Because fall is cool. It’s a good time to climb mountains. / Because it is cold in winter. We can make snowmen in winter. S2: I like spring best. It’s nice and warm, and I can fly kites in spring.

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阅读理解

  Tom was a thirteen-year-old boy.He was tall and strong.He ran faster than any other boy in his class.So he was often proud of it.

One day,a new student came.His name was Dick.He was thin and short.But his classmates found he ran very fast when they were playing football.

Henry,one of Tom's friends,told him about it.Of course,he didn't believe it.

  “Why not have a race with him?”said Henry.

  “It's a good idea!”said Tom.“Go to tell the boy.I'll have a race with him tomorrow.”

  The next afternoon,when the classes were over,Tom got ready for the race.He was sure he could win the first place.Henry didn't finish his homework and couldn't go with him.That evening Henry went to see his friend.They began to talk about the race.Tom's grandma heard them in the next room.She came in and asked,“Which place did you get,Tom?”

  “The second place,Grandma.”

  “Congratulations to you!”the old woman said happily.“And which place did Dick win?”

  “The last but one.”

(1)

Dick was __________.

  A.strong and tall

  B.short and thin

  C.13 years old

  D.the same age as Tom

[  ]

(2)

Before Dick came,__________.

  A.Tom ran the fastest in his class  

B.Tom ran the fastest of the boys

  C.all his classmates ran slower than Tom  

D.no girl could run faster than Tom

[  ]

(3)

Dick's classmates found __________.

  A.he could play football very well  

B.he ran faster than Tom and Henry

  C.he ran very fast when playing football

D.he couldn't run fast when he played football

[  ]

(4)

Henry asked Tom __________.

  A.to have a race with Dick  

B.not to believe Dick

C.not to be too sure about himself

D.to run faster than Dick

[  ]

(5)

“The last but one”means __________ in Chinese.

  A.最后一名  B.倒数第二名  C.第一名  D.第二名

[  ]
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(10分)植物具有向重力生长的特性,下列是研究根向重力生长机理的两个实验。
实验一:将空白琼脂和含EDTA的琼脂做成帽状,分别套在甲、乙两组玉米胚根的根冠外(示意图如下)。提示:EDTA的作用是去除与其临接部位的 Ca2+。

将胚根水平放置培养一定时间后,观察到甲组胚根向重力(下)生长,乙组胚根水平生长。根据上述实验结果,得出实验结论:                               。
  实验二:水平放置的胚根弯曲向下生长,与根冠近地侧的Ca2+浓度明显高于远地侧有关。研究表明,根总是朝着Ca 2+浓度高的方向弯曲生长。为验证这一结论,有人设计了下列实验方案。请根据提供的实验材料和用具,写出第二步及以后的实验步骤和实验结果,并回答问题。
(1)实验材料和用具:胚根等长的萌发玉米种子,空白琼脂帽,含EDTA的琼脂帽,上面部分含Ca2+的琼脂帽(水平方向),培养皿等。
(2)实验步骤:
  第一步:取若干个培养皿,在每个培养皿中放置适量的萌发玉米种子,按实验一中乙组的方法处理胚根一定时间后,移去根冠外的琼脂帽。然后将培养皿平均分成两组,编号为 A组、B 组。 
  第二步:                                                            。
  第三步:                                                            。
(3)实验结果:                                                         。
(4)科学家进一步证实,根冠中生长素的分布受Ca2+浓度影响,当胚根水平放置时,重力诱导Ca2+向根冠下侧移动,导致近地侧的生长素浓度比远地侧高。请分析胚根的生长素分布与向重力生长的关系:                                  。
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阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。

    The worst traveler in the world was Paul of San Francisco. Once he f____1. from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at an airport in New York. Paul thought he was in Rome. C____2., he got off the plane.

    When nobody was there to meet him, Paul thought maybe the heavy t____3. made his friends late. While looking for their address, Paul found that the old “Rome”had changed a lot. He found many high m____4. buildings instead of old ones. He also found that many people spoke English but not Italian and that many street signs were w____ 5. in English.

    Paul knew very l____6. English. So he asked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered in the same l____7..

    After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a____8. policeman. But this time, this policeman could only speak English. So paul asked the policeman why the Rome police employed(雇佣)so many people who spoke English as policemen.

    Paul didn’t b____9. he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane to Italy, he was s____10. to the airport in a police car.

 

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