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Confucius (孔子) 2,500 year-old words: "All study but no thinking makes people puzzled." All thinking but
no study makes people lazy.
Tuesday was Confucius' birthday. He was born on September 28,551 BC in the Kingdom of Lu (鲁国),
in today's Shandong Province. Chinese look upon Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest
teacher. He had about 3,000 students. For more than 2,000 years, Confucius' ideas have been around in
people's everyday lives. Now they have gone far into Western countries and south Asia. People can still
hear them today.
Why are his ideas so popular? They help not only in everyday life but also society.
Confucius' most important ideas are kindness and good manners. Confucius said young people should
take care of the old. People should give up thinking of themselves and work for others. As a great teacher,
Confucius said that all should go to school if they wanted learn.
Some of Confucius' popular words are "A kind person should care others" and "Be strict with yourself,
but be kind to others". People use his ideas to help themselves and society. Now, more than 100 Internet
web sites are teaching people about Confucius and his ideas.
"Kindness and honesty are the best values of the world today," said 79-year-old Kong Fanjin who
studying Confucius.
B. 2,500 years ago
C. 3,000 years ago
D. 2,000 years ago
B. thinker
C. fighter
D. leader
B. Confucius' students
C. people in Western countries and south Asia
D. Confucius' ideas
B. young people should take care of the old
C. Be strict with others, but be kind to yourself
D. A kind person should care others
B. in the library
C. from your teacher
D. on TV
English words, but it's a little hard to speak English well and write good sentences and articles.
When you speak English or write English sentences, it's important for you to follow the rules (规则) for
word order. If you put words in wrong order, others will not understand you. When you change (改变) the
order of the English words, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the meaning doesn't change.
For example.
"I have already finished my work." means almost the same as"Already I have finished my work."
But do you think the following two sentences have the same meaning?
"I can only do this.""Only I can do this." So when you are studying a language you should try your best to
master its spirit. Then you can use it freely.
B. very easy
C. difficult
D. very difficult
B. a little hard
C. too hard
D. interesting
B. be proud of yourself
C. have confidence in yourself
D. speak good English
B. nobody can understand you
C. the meaning of the sentences may be different
D. all people Call follow you without any misunderstanding(误解)
B.掌握语言的精神实质
C.会说流畅的语言
D.不犯语言错误
| The students | The things they do in the summer vacation | Feelings |
| 80% | Study in some training schools | Bored |
| 50% | Got together with classmates | Happy |
| 40% | Play computer games | Excited |
| 20% | Do chores at home | Tired |
A. learn some subjects B play computer games C do chores at home
【小题2】 According to the survey, what the students like to do best is____.
A. Study in the training school
B. get together with their classmates
C. do chores at home 查看习题详情和答案>>
Many people go to school for education. School
education is very important and useful ,but no one can l
earn
everything from school. A teacher ,no matter how much he knows ,cannot teach
his student everything .His work is to show his students how to learn .He
teaches them how to read and how to t
hink
. So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.
It’s always more important to know how to learn
by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas （公式）by
heart. It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths,
but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything
from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The
reason for their success is that they knew how to study .They read many books
outside school .They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment.
The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains（大脑）。
1.__Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.
A. the teacher doesn’t know much
B. the teacher can only teach them how to read and write
C. the teacher would not like to teach
D. there are still many things for the students to learn outside
2.__A teacher’s work is ________
A. to teach all subjects
B. to teach everything
C .to teach the students how to read and thin
k
D. to work hard
3.__To know how to _____is much
more important than facts or formulas by heart.
A. work out math problems B. remember all the facts
C. study science D. study
4.__Why did the famous scientists become successful ? Because______
A. they know how to study
B. they remembered all the formulas
C. they didn’t get everything from school
D. they didn’t know how to use their brains
5.__Which is WRONG according to the passage?
A. Outside school study is as important as school study
B. It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember some facts and formulas.
C. It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a math problem.
D.It’s helpful to read more books outside school.
查看习题详情和答案>>
Education
School is expensive for many African children. Lots of families can't afford school uniforms or exercise books even though they don't have to pay for school.
For those lucky enough to go to school , they have a lot to learn. Some take two language classes: English or French, and their first language. There is also math, science, history, social studies and geography. Chores take up much of children's time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Also there's cleaning , washing and helping Mum with the meal.
Daily fun
It's not all work and no play. Sports are very popular. Children can make goals with twigs ( 嫩树枝)and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string ( 绳子 ). They play in the country and the streets of old towns. There're many football teams for teenagers in Africa.
Internet
It's really expensive to get on the Internet. To surf the net for 20 hours costs over 600 yuan. This is more than the average (平均的) monthly pay per person.
Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa. All of the capital cities there can get on the Internet.
Some schools offer computer lessons but few students can enjoy computer fun at home.
【小题1】 The underlined word "Chores" probably means
| A．网上冲浪 | B．家务杂活 | C．体育活动 | D．家庭作业 |
| A．do not need money to play |
| B．can play all kinds of ball games |
| C．don't like to go to school |
| D．don't like to do their homework |
| A．education in Africa |
| B．children's school life in Africa |
| C．the Internet in Africa |
| D．children's daily life in Africa |
| A．basketball is popular among children |
| B．children in Africa have to pay for school |
| C．some children in Africa have to take two foreign language classes |
| D．people in Egypt and South Africa may get higher pay than people in the other countries |