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We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up(建立) in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more convenient (方便).
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）
1.The Internet has a history of ______ years.
A、about 40 B、less than 30 C、more than 45
2.Scientists set up a new network system to ______.
A、make the computer cheaper
B、make the system work well
C、make the computer go well
3.The Internet was widely used in the ______.
A、1960s B、1970s C、1990s
4.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean ______.
A、上机 B、上网 C、接线
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A、People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago
B、Computers are much cheaper than before.
C、Today the Internet is used everywhere.
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We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up(建立) in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more convenient (方便).
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）
【小题1】The Internet has a history of ______ years.
A、about 40 B、less than 30 C、more than 45
【小题2】Scientists set up a new network system to ______.
A、make the computer cheaper
B、make the system work well
C、make the computer go well
【小题3】The Internet was widely used in the ______.
A、1960s B、1970s C、1990s
【小题4】The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean ______.
A、上机 B、上网 C、接线
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A、People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago
B、Computers are much cheaper than before.
C、Today the Internet is used everywhere.
任务型阅读，阅读下面两篇短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
Today it is found that most middle school students pay littl eattention to sports．It's because they have no interestin sports．It may not be the fact．
They of ten say they have other more important things to do．What are these important things?
Exams! ①They spend over ten hours a day revising for exams．So many of them almost become bookworms．In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like．Books stop them from going in for sports．Because of the stress from their parents and teachers, they have to work harder．
As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies．②They don't have to put all their time into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies．In fact, education can not go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a week body．
All the students should remember：③Without a strong body, you can never achieve anything．
1．根据①处内容，完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
________ the mover ten hours a day to revise for exams．
2．将②处翻译成汉语。________。
3．根据③处内容，完成下面句子。(每空一词)
If you ________ a strong body, you can never achieve anything．
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part, In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the l990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software
（软件）that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient（方便的）.Today it is easy to get on-line and millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among people.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.
根据短文内容，判断正
(T)误(F)。(1)The Internet has a history of less than thirty years.
( )
(2)In the 1960s computer networks went wrong easily.
( )
(3)Scientists set up a new network system to make computers cheaper.
( )
(4)People didn't have enough software to get online conveniently until the early 1990s.
( )
(5)The Internet is only easily used by governments, banks, offices and universitiesd.
( )
查看习题详情和答案>>英语趣味阅读
Today it is found that school students (1) pay much attention (注意) to sports. Is it (2) they have no (3) in sport? It may not be the (4) . They often say they (5) other more important things to do.
What are these important things? Examinations! They have to (6) much time on all kinds of examinations and tests in (7) .So many of them almost (8) bookworms (书呆子).
In the summer holiday of the past two years, they could (9) anything they liked, (10) in the summer holidays of the last year, they had to (11) all the time to their studying. So (12) had stopped them from going in for sports.
Because of the pressure(压力) from their parents and teachers they (13) to work harder and spend most their time (14) books. As for the students themselves, they want to get good results (15) they can further(深造) their studies. So it is necessary (必要的) that they give (16) of their free time to their studies and stop their school (17) .
In fact, education cannot go (18) physical exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don't have a strong body, you can never achieve(成就) (19) , let alone (更不用说) a great success(成功) (20) your life.
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