摘要: Scan the passage for the main idea . T: Who found Linda’s dog ? (the police officer’s dog )

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At a nation’s saddest moment, its greatest heroes are born.

  On September 11th, 2001, many police officers and government officials in America worked day and night to save lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre. And in Japan, after the serious earthquake, a group of workers showed their courage.

  The earthquake on March 11th made Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant(福岛核电站) turn off and stop its protective cooling systems. And later, a fire broke out.  Workers were told that the plant’s radiation(辐射) could be harmful to human health. Hundreds of workers left the plant quickly. However, a group of workers decided to fight against the fire and the damage, though they knew it could cause very serious health problems. There were 50 workers in all, so they were also named the "Fukushima 50". The workers worked in shifts(轮班).

  People knew little about the workers, who were mainly experts (专家) with the skills to control the situation. One woman said that her father had volunteered to stay there. “I heard that he volunteered even though he would retire(退休) in just half a year and my eyes were filled with tears. I am really proud of him. And I pray for his safe return.”

  1.The passage mainly tells us                           .

  A. what happened in America on September 1lth, 2001

  B. "Fukushima 50" stayed in the nuclear power plant bravely

  C. who saved many lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre

  D. what Japanese government did after the nuclear power plant was turned off

 2. Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant was turned off because                          .

  A. there were no heroes there        B. many workers left the plant

  C. it was destroyed by a big fire      D. the earthquake damaged it heavily

  3.        workers stayed in Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant after the earthquake.

  A. 11             B. 50              C. 100             D. 150

  4. Which of the following is TRUE?

  A. The woman was happy to know his father was there.

  B. A woman’s father who had retired from work still stayed there.

  C. Little was known about the workers when the passage was written.

  D. The workers didn’t know staying in the nuclear plant was harmful to their health.

  5. The writer thinks                          .

  A. American police officers were very strong

  B. the nuclear radiation would do no damage to humans

  C. all the workers who stayed in the plant should return quickly

  D. all the workers who stayed in the plant are great heroes

 

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阅读理解

  Unlike the other parts of the body,your ears don't ask for much.They don't need to be brushed once a day like your teeth.But they really need some special care,especially if you like listening to music with earphones(耳机).

  Maybe your mum or dad has told you,"Turn that down before you go deaf(耳聋)!" Well,they are quite right.Loud noise may cause hearing problems for a short time or even for ever.

  Think that earphones are a good way to escape from your parents' eyes?Well,it may not be as good a way as you think.American doctors have studied a group of 4,490 people who used earphones more than 15 hours every week.The doctors found that 3,730 of them were getting hearing problems.

  If you use earphones too long.your ears may feel painful.You may also lose your hearing for the rest (其余的) of your life.

  So don't wear your earphones too long.Use them less than one hour a day.

  Want good hearing? Don't forget to do the following:

  Try to stay away from places with too much noise,like a disco.If you have to go,wear earplugs(耳塞).

  When swimming,remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.

  Never put anything sharp (尖的) into your ear.If you think you have too much earwax (耳屎),ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out.

  Please remember these things!Then you won't be saying "WHAT???" when you are older.

(1)

Which of the following may harm our ears?

  A.Always having the earphones on.

  B.Putting earplugs into the ears when we swim.

  C.Staying away from loud sounds.

  D.Leaving a little earwax in the ears.

[  ]

(2)

What does the writer tells us to do if we have too much earwax?

  A.Go to the doctor.

  B.Ask our parents for help.

  C.Get it out by using something sharp.

  D.Leave it as it is.

[  ]

(3)

The passage mainly (主要地) tells us ________.

  A.how to use earphones

  B.how to keep away from loud noise

  C.how to take care of ears

  D.how to solve hearing problems

[  ]
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